北京版四年级上英语全册教材知识点整理Word下载.docx
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3.be动词的用法
4.形容词性的情绪词语与动词性的词语的使用方法
5、动词过去式do—did,go—went;
词汇:
1.表达情绪和状态的单词:
sad,surprised,glad,great,happy,excited,angry,tied,sleepy;
tolaugh,tocry
2.动词:
are,look,hope,
3.疑问副词why,where,when,what,who,how
4.人称代词(主格):
I,you,he,she,it,they,we,
5.反义词:
cry---laughhappy/glad---sad;
6.其他单词:
too,again
7.重点词组:
backatschool,playedtoohard,comeback,gotothezooeatupfish,readbooks,getwell
语音:
1.元音:
a,i,o,y
2.元音字母组合:
ai,oo,ere,ea,ee,au,
3.辅音字母组合gh,wh
Unit2MayIspeaktoMike?
1.功能句型:
MayIspeaktoYangyang?
It'
sMaomao.Speaking.
IsGuoguothere?
Sorry,sheisnothome/here.
Who'
sspeaking?
It'
sLingling.
2.重要句型:
CanIdo…?
/Iamsure…/Ihaveabadcold.Ican’tgotoschool.
1.speakto和...说话,跟...说话;
to后面要用人称代词宾格形式。
2.speaking是打电话专门用语,打电话报姓名可以说Thisis...(speaking)/It'
s...(here).。
3.can,may,can'
t后面用动词原形。
4.some意思是一些,后面如果是可数名词,要加s。
5.指示代词these意思是这些,如果后面是可数名词,要用复数形式。
6.stayinbed待在床上。
7.alotof许多,大量,后面加不可数名词或可数名词复数形式。
8.介词for的用法。
1.动词:
may,speak,hear,call,drink;
2.形容词:
bad;
介词:
there,later;
3.人称代词:
them;
4.通讯工具:
atelephone,acellphone,apayphone,avideophone,acordlessphone,awalkie-talkie;
5.重点词组:
callsomebody,answerthephone,callback,speakto,wouldloveto,havealook,haveabadcold,stayinbed,drinkalotofwater,dohousework,holdon,gotoschool,playfootball,cometomybirthdayparty
字母组合:
ay,ea,th,ere,er,ear,alor,的发音,
元音字母:
a,e,i,o的发音。
Unit3Willyoudomeafavour?
1Wouldyoupleaseholdthebooksforme?
Certainly.Letmeholdthebooks.
2Wouldyoumindopeningthedoorforme,please?
Sure,I’dloveto.
3Willyoudomeafavor?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Iforgotmyping-pongpaddleathome.
4 CanIborrowyours?
Sure.Iwilllendyoumine.
1.It’smypleasure.
2.It’ssokindofyou.
3.Herearetwo.Youcanchoose.
语法
1)Wouldyoumind的用法:
mind后面的动词要用带-ing的形式,即动名词。
2)名词性物主代词yours,mine在句子中起动名词的作用。
如:
CanIborrowyours?
=CanIborrowyourping-pongpaddle(yours=yourpaddle)
Iwilllendyoumine.(mine=mypaddle)
3)祈使句let的使用:
Letmetry.表示建议、请求、命令、警告等。
4)介词of和for的使用:
It’ssokindofyou.WhatcanIdoforyou?
5)It’smypleasure(tohelpyou).
6)forgot是forget的过去式,指的是“刚才忘记了,现在才想起来”。
词汇
动词:
hold,find,let,borrow,lend,choose,mind
名词:
ping-pongpaddle,swimmingglasses,lifebelt,mountainbike,door,pleasure
形容词:
full,kind
其他:
certainly,forgot,yours
重点词组:
openthedoor,holdthedoor,closethedoor,lockthedoor,turnonthelight,turnoffthelight,
lifttheheavybox,putthebookback,holdbooks,closethewindow,passmethewater,openthedoor,
turnofftheradio,turnonthelight,playwordgame,aglassofwater,dosb.afavour
元音字母和字母组合在单词中的发音:
o,ar,oo,I,u,a,ou,ai
Unit4REVISION
询问他人情绪原因:
Whyareyousohappy?
Becausewearebacktoschoolagain.Ilikeschool.
Whydoyoulooksosad?
Becausemydogismissing.
询问“某人在过去时间到哪儿去了”:
Wheredidhego?
Hewenttomygrandpa’shouse.
打电话找人:
MayIspeakto……?
Is……there?
接电话(询问你是谁):
Who’sspeaking?
It’s……
请求他人帮助:
Wouldyoupleaseholdthebooksforme?
Certainly.
Wouldyoumindopeningthedoorforme,please?
Sure.I’dloveto.
借用物品:
Iforgotmyping-pongpaddleathome.
Sure,Iwilllendyoumine.
1、祈使句否定式Don’t,don'
t后面要求接动词原形,用以劝阻某人的行为,动作;
2、形容词在句子中做表语,要与系动词be或look连用,构成句子的谓语,形容词不能直接放在主语后面做谓语;
3、动词过去式的用法;
do—did,go—went;
4、speakto和...说话,跟...说话;
5、speaking是打电话专用语,打电话用语表示我是…可以说Thisis...(speaking)/It'
s...。
6、情态动词can,may,can'
t后面跟动词原形。
7、Wouldyouplease后面跟动词原形;
8、Wouldyoumind+动词的ing形式;
9、borrow、lend的用法:
borrow是借入,lend是借出;
10、名词性物主代词的用法。
(yours,mine)
形容词(情绪):
glad,sad,surprised,great,happy,excited,angry,tired,sleepy.
look,hope,went,speak,hear,drink,hold,call,find,let,
mind,forgotborrow,lend,choose,laugh,cry,lift,lock
名词:
door,pleasure
人称代词(主格):
we
人称代词(宾格):
them,me
物主代词(名词性):
yours,mine
特殊疑问代词:
why,where
副词:
again,too,there,later,certainly
通讯工具:
atelephone,acellphone,apayphone,avideophone,
acordlessphone,awalkie-talkie
动词词组:
callsomebody,answerthephone,o