48个音标对应单词及音标(附基础单词拼读训练)Word下载.docx

48个音标对应单词及音标(附基础单词拼读训练)Word下载.docx

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h//tʃ//tr//ts/

浊辅音

/b//d//g//v//ð

//z//ʒ/ / 

r/ 

/dʒ//dr/ 

/dz/

鼻音

/m/ /n/ 

/ŋ/

舌侧音

/ǀ/

半元音

/w//j/

[i:

][i]

eat [i:

t] 吃it [it] 它

pea [pi:

] 豌豆sit [sit] 坐

bee [bi:

] 蜜蜂bit [bit] 一点儿

tea [ti:

] 茶叶big [big] 大的

[e][æ

]

egg [eg] 鸡蛋bat [bæ

t] 球拍

bed [bed] 床cap [kæ

p] 帽子

pet [pet] 宠物glad [glæ

d] 高兴的

head [hed] 头map [mæ

p] 地图

[ə:

][ə]

bird [bə:

d] 鸟rubber [`rʌbə] 橡皮

girl [gə:

l] 女孩ruler [`ru:

lə] 直尺

nurse [nə:

s] 护士doctor [`dɔktə] 医生

skirt [skə:

t] 裙子banana [bə`na:

nə]香蕉

[a:

][ʌ]

car [ka:

] 小汽车duck [dʌk] 鸭子

star [sta:

] 星星dove [dʌv] 鸽子

cart [ka:

t] 马车cup [kʌp] 杯子

park [pa:

k] 公园bus [bʌs] 公共汽车

[u:

][ʊ]

zoo [zu:

] 动物园book [bʊk] 书

moon [mu:

n] 月亮bull [bʊl] 公牛

spoon [spu:

n] 匙cook [kʊk] 厨师

stool [stu:

l] 凳子hook [hʊk] 钩

[ɔ:

][ɔ]

door [dɔ:

] 门pot [pɔt] 壶

saw [sɔ:

] 锯子dog [dɔg] 狗

fork [fɔ:

k] 叉子cock [kɔk] 公鸡

sword [sɔ:

d] 剑box [bɔks] 箱子

[ei][ai]

cake [keik] 蛋糕eye [ai] 眼睛

plane [plein] 飞机tie [tai] 领带

table [`teibl] 桌子bike [baik] 自行车

snake [sneik] 蛇tiger [taigə] 老虎

[ɔi][aʊ]

boy [bɔi] 男孩bow [baʊ] 鞠躬

oil [ɔil] 油cow [kaʊ]奶牛

toy [tɔi] 玩具house [haʊs] 房子

boil [bɔil] 煮沸mouth [maʊθ] 嘴

[əʊ][iə]

coat [kəʊt] 外衣ear [iə] 耳朵

goat [gəʊt] 山羊beer [biə] 啤酒

comb [kəʊm] 木梳deer [diə] 鹿

rose [rəʊz] 玫瑰spear [spiə] 矛

[eə][ʊə]

pear [peə] 梨tour [tʊə] 旅游

bear [beə] 熊poor [pʊə] 贫穷

hair [heə] 头发brewery[`brʊəri]啤酒厂

chair [ʧeə] 椅子sure [ʃʊə] 肯定

辅音

[p][b]

hope [həʊp]希望book [bʊk] 书

plane [plein] 飞机bed [bed] 床

cap [cæ

p] 帽子big[big]大的

happy [`hæ

pi] 幸福的box [bɔks] 盒子

[t][d]

pretty [`priti]漂亮的doctor [dɔktə] 医生

eat [i:

t] 吃door [dɔ:

] 门

short [ʃɔ:

t] 短的dog[dɔg]狗

goat [gəʊt] 山羊dance [da:

ns] 跳舞

[k][g]

key [ki:

] 钥匙pig [pig] 猪

kid [kid] 小孩dig [dig] 挖

kite [kait] 风筝keg [keg] 小桶

cake [keik] 蛋糕big [big] 大的

[f][v]

feet [fi:

t] 脚vet [vet] 兽医

five [faiv] 五vat [væ

t] 大桶

gift [gift] 礼物TV [`ti:

`vi:

] 电视

fatty [`fæ

ti] 胖子love[lʌv]爱

[θ][ð

]

thick [θik] 厚的feather[`feð

ə] 羽毛

thin [θin] 瘦的father [`fa:

ð

ə] 爸爸

thumb [θʌm] 大姆指mother [`mʌð

ə] 妈妈

thread [θred] 线brother [`brʌð

ə] 兄弟

[ʃ][ʒ]

sheep [ʃi:

p] 绵羊measure[`meʒə] 量具

ship [ʃip] 轮船pleasure [`pleʒə] 开心

shoe [ʃu:

] 鞋garage [`gæ

ra:

ʒ] 车库

fish [fiʃ] 鱼television [`teli`viʒn] 电视

[s][z]

sea [si:

] 大海zip [zip] 拉链

desk [desk] 桌子vase [va:

z] 花瓶

ducks [dʌks] 鸭子peas [pi:

z] 豌豆

cups [kʌps] 杯子bags [bæ

gz] 书包

[r][h]

ring [riŋ] 戒指hen [hen] 母鸡

red [red] 红色的head [hed] 脑袋

rat [ræ

t] 老鼠horse [hɔs] 马

rabbit [`ræ

bit] 兔子hand [hæ

nd] 手

[ʧ][ʤ]

chick [ʧik] 小鸡jeep [ʤi:

p] 吉普车

chess [ʧes] 象棋jam [ʤæ

m] 果酱

bench [benʧ] 长凳bridge [briʤ] 桥

picture[`pikʧə] 图画cabbage[`kæ

biʤ]卷心菜

[tr][dr]

tree [tri:

] 树dream [dri:

m] 梦

truck [trʌk] 卡车drum [drʌm] 鼓

train [trein] 火车drop [drɔp] 扔

trousers [`trauzəz] 裤子drink [driŋk]喝

[ts][dz]

boots [bu:

ts] 靴子beds [bedz]