中考英语语法总复习学案Word文件下载.doc
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张庄中学九年级英语备课组
2014.03.31
张庄中学2014届中考英语复习教案(学案)
启用时间:
2014.04.01
语法梳理之名词
一、基础知识梳理
1.可数名词和不可数名词
(1)常见不可数名词:
(2)不可数名词的用法:
前面不能有
动词用
可用修饰。
(3)既是可数又是不可数名词的意义:
workglasspaperroomexperience
2.可数名词的复数
(1)规则变化:
-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾,__________辅音-y,_____________;
元音-y,_______________
-f/-fe结尾,__________-o结尾,______________(两人,两菜)_________
(2)常见不规则变化:
manwomanfoottooth
(注意)表示“某国人”的名词,其变化有三种情况口诀:
中日不变英法变,其余后面s站
(3)单复同型:
________(4)常复:
_________(5)形复意单:
___________
(6)请变复数:
manteacherwomannurseappletreeboystudent
3.物质名词及量的表达方式
1、两副眼镜:
______2、三双新鞋:
______3、五杯茶水:
__________4、四箱苹果:
____________5、六袋大米:
_____6、一盘鱼:
_________7、两则新闻:
______8、八碗面条:
______________
4.名词所有格
(1)有生命的名词所有格
a.+’s____________________________________
b.+s’_____________________________________
c.共有与各有。
露西和莉莉的父亲__________________
露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲._________________________
(2)双重所有格:
用of+名词所有格或of+名词性物主代词表示
例:
我爸爸的一个朋友:
__________________
我的一个朋友:
_____________________
(3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导
桌子腿世界地图教室窗户
(5)表示时间,距离,国家,城市等无生命物体的名词,也可在词尾+s构成所有格。
例:
骑车一小时的路程:
两周的时间:
500米的距离:
j今天的报纸
二、自测试题
单项选择
1.(13扬州)ifIamwantedonthetelephone,askhimtoleavea____
A.messageB.letterCsentence
Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.
2.(2013常州)Isthata___?
I’msureI’llgetthebike.
A.chanceB.promiseC.treat
3.(12泰州)thepeopleinwesterncountriescelebrate___bymakingpumpkinlanternsandwearingspecialcostumeswithmasks
A.ChristmasB.HalloweenC.Thanksgiving
4.(12湖南省郴州)Lastyear,onehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe_____EnglishSummerTraining.
A.two-monthB.two–monthsC.twomonths
5.IfyougotovisitLondon,don’tforgetyour___becauseitrainsalot.
A.passportB.umbrellaC.map
6.Thefoodsafetyisaserious____inourcountry,weshouldtrytosolveit.
A.problemB.troubleC.situation
7.Jacklikesreadingverymuch,sohisparentsoftentakehimtothe____.
A.cinemaB.librayC.Park
回答问题:
Daveismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhardandit'
snoteasyforthem,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.
Davelikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey'
recheaper.Andwhenhehasfreetime,heoftengoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeinsteadoftakingabus.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeephealthyandsavesomemoney.
Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkDaveismean.ButIdon'
tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?
66.DoesDavetryhisbesttosavemoney?
67.HowdoesDaveusuallygotoschool?
68.WhatdoesDavebringtoschooleveryday?
名词的适当形式填空(幸福是什么两篇)
范文一Whatis_____(幸福)?
Inmyopinion,beingwithfriendsishappiness.Friendsarejustlikesunshine.Theywarmmyheartandlightmylife.WhenI'
mhappy,theylaughwithme,andwhenIfeelsad,theycrywithme.IfIneedahand,myfriendsarealwaysrighttherebymyside.Ienjoysharingmy_____(秘密)anddealingwith_____(困难)togetherwiththem.Forthesereasons,Ithinkmyfriendsarethesourceofhappiness.Totreasurefriendshipistoenjoyhappiness.(Words:
85)
范文二Dadhasbeenawayfromourcitysincehefounda___(工作)inGuangzhouyearsago.Heseldomcomesbackhomeexcept_____(春节).IstaywithMomandGrandmainthecountryside.Theycareformealot.WhenImeetsomethingdifficult,IprefertotalkwithDadonthephone.Grandmaalsoenjoysourchattingonline.NomatterwhereDadis,myfamilyisalwaysfullofhappiness.HowIwishnextSpringFestivalwouldcomesoonsothatthewholefamilycangettogether!
我的反思:
_______
教师批阅时间_______
可要用心背诵啊
用所给词的正确形式填空(晨读经典阅读材料)
(A)
Friendlyachievementhealthmuchibe
Everyonehashisdream.Mydreamis_1__adoctor.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Iwassickandoftenwenttoseedoctors.Thedoctorswerevery_2__tomeandtheyoftencheer