高中英语三大从句总结练习Word格式文档下载.docx
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thatwhich
（1）关系代词whowhom
whoseas
when
（2）关系副词where
why
4.关系词的句法功能：
（1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；
（2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。
5.定语从句解题方法
找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。
若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。
二、名词性从句
1.名词性从句分类
（1）主语从句
（2）宾语从句
（3）表语从句
（4）同位语从句
2.名词性从句的语序
名词性从句使用________________语序
3.名词性从句的引导词
连接词：
that,whether,if
名从引导词连接代词：
what,which,who,whom,whose,whatever,whichever,whomever,whomever
连接副词：
when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however
4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能
（1）连接词：
（2）连接代词：
（3）连接副词
5.名词性从句解题方法
三、状语从句
1.状语从句的引导词：
时间状语从句：
地点状语从句：
原因状语从句：
让步状语从句：
条件状语从句：
结果状语从句：
目的状语从句：
比较状语从句：
方式状语从句：
2.状语从句解题方法
1.（2012，大纲卷）Theevening,_________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when
2.（2010福建）Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave_____wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
3.（2008湖南）__________theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.
A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As
4.（2008重庆）TheywillflytoWashington,_________theyplantostayfortoworthreedays.
A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when
5.（2006，北京）Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_________don’t.
A.who;
/B./;
whoC.who;
whoD./;
/
6.（2011北京）________Barbaraofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.
A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whom
7.（2013重庆）_________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.
A.OnceB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Since
8.（2010上海）Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_________shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.why
9.（2013，大纲卷）WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_________Iwouldbestaying.
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
10.（2006，大纲卷）—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecisions?
—Theyalwaysletmedo________theythinkIshoulddo.
A.whenB.thatC.howD.what
11.（2011浙江）OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.
A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when
12.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left_______Icouldaskfortheirnames.
A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since
13.（2012，福建）Theairquality,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.thatB.itC.asD.what
14.（2013天津）_______IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What
15.（2006大纲卷）Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedinninghall,________,infact,therewere40.
A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which
16.（2009浙江）Ihavereachedapointinmylife_________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.
A.whichB.whereC.howD.why
17.（2010江苏）Thenewly-builtcafé
thewallsof________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
18.（2008浙江）________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.
A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who
19.（2009上海）Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.
A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
20.（2006辽宁）________makestheshopsdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever
21.（2012，浙江）Wearelivinginanage________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.
A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich
22.（2010四川）Howmuchoneenjoyhimselftravelingdependslargelyon________hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.
A.whatB.whoC.howD.why
23.（2008山东）You’dbetternotleavethemedicine________kidscangetatit.
A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat
24.（2014天津）_______youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once
25.（2010陕西）Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose
26.（2006大纲卷）Pleaseremindme________hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.
A.whereB.whenC.howD.what
27.（2006天津）Ifyouaretravelling_______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.
A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where
28.（2010福建）StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet________lifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose
29.（2013北京）Manycountriesaresettingupnationalparks_________animalsandplantscan
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