Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island讲义及答案.docx

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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island讲义及答案.docx

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIsland讲义及答案

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIsland?

WordsandExpressions

1)SectionA部分

treasure/'trɛʒə/n.珠宝;财富

island/'aɪlənd/n.岛

fullof满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的

classic/'klæsɪk/n.经典作品;名著

page/peɪdʒ/n.页;张;面

hurry/'hʌri/v.赶快;匆忙

hurryup赶快;急忙(做某事)

due/djuː/adj.预定的;预期的

ship/ʃɪp/n.船

tool/tuːl/n.工具

gun/gʌn/n.枪;炮

mark/mɑːk/n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分

sand/sænd/n.沙子

cannibal/'kænɪbl/n.食人族;食人肉者

towards/tə'wɔːdz/prep.朝;向;对着

land/lænd/n.陆地;大地

fiction/'fɪkʃn/n.小说

sciencefiction科幻小说(或影片等)

technology/tek'nɒlədʒi/n.技术;科技;工艺

French/frentʃ/n.法语

2)SectionB部分

pop/pɒp/n.流行音乐;流行乐曲

rock/rɒk/n.摇滚乐

band/bænd/n.乐队

countrymusic(也作country)乡村音乐

forever/fər'evə(r)/adv.永远

abroad/ə'brɔːd/adv.在国外

actually/'æktjʊəli/adv.事实上;真实地

eversince自从

fan/fæn/n.迷;狂热爱好者

southern/'sʌðən/adj.南方的

modern/'mɒdn/adj.现代的;现代的

success/sək'ses/n.成功

belong/bɪ'lɒŋ/v.属于;归属

belongto属于;归属

oneanother互相

laughter/'lɑːftə/n.笑;笑声

beauty/'bjuːti/n.美丽;美

fame/feɪm/n.名声,名望

million/'mɪljən/num.一百万

record/ri'kɔːd/v.录制;录(音)

/'rekɔːd/n.唱片;记录;成绩

introduce/,ɪntrə'djuːs/v.介绍;引见

line/laɪn/n.排;行

Nashville/'næʃvɪl/纳什维尔(美国田纳西州首府)

Tennessee/,tenə'siː/田纳西州(美国州名)

Alex/'ælɪks/亚历克斯(男名)

Garth/gɑː(r)θ/Brooks/bruks/加思·布鲁克斯

TheBeatles/'biːtlz/披头士乐队,甲壳虫乐队

AliceinWonderland/'wʌndə(r)lænd/《爱丽丝梦游仙境》

LittleWomen《小妇人》

Treasure/'treʒə(r)/Island/'aɪlənd/《金银岛》

 

Oliver/'ɒlɪv/Twist/twɪst/《雾都孤儿》

RobinsonCrusoe/'kruːsəu/《鲁滨逊漂流记》

TomSawyer/'sɔːjə(r)/《汤姆·历险记》

HarryPotter/'pɒtə(r)/《哈里·波特》

SectionA

2dRole-playtheconversation.

Amy:

Steve,haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?

Steve:

Yes,LittleWomen.I’vealreadyfinishedreadingit!

Amy:

Wow,you’refast!

What’sitabout?

Steve:

It’saboutfoursistersgrowingup.Itwasreallygood,soIcouldn’tputitdown.Whichbookdidyouchoose?

Amy:

IchoseTreasureIsland,butIhaven’tfinishedreadingityet.I’monlyonpage25.

Steve:

Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatit’sabout?

Amy:

Yes,Ihave.Itlooksinteresting.

Steve:

Youshouldhurryup.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.

Amy:

Yes,Iknow.I’llreadquickly.

3aReading

ReadthepassagebasedonRobinsonCrusoe.Thenanswerthequestions.

1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?

2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?

WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitsandvegetables.

Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?

Howlonghavetheybeenhere?

Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.

Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.

1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:

__________

2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:

__________

3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:

__________

4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:

__________

5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:

__________

GrammarFocus

1.—HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?

—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.

2.—HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?

—Yes,shehas.Shethinksit’sfantastic.

3.—Haveyoudecidedwhichbooktowriteaboutyet?

—Yes,Ihave.I’vealreadyfinishedreadingit.Itwasreallygood.

现在完成时

一、构成:

have/has+done

二、句式转换:

肯定式:

主语+have/has+done+其他.

否定式:

主语+have/hasnot+done+其他.

一般疑问式:

—Have/Has+主语+done+其他?

—Yes,主语+have/has.

—No,主语+have/hasnot.

特殊疑问式:

特殊疑问词+have/has+done+其他?

IhavefinishedreadingTreasureIslandsofar.

否定式:

______________________________________

一般疑问:

______________________________________

肯/否回答:

______________________________________

三、用法

1.过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

Iwrotealettertomyparentslastnight.(强调昨晚上的动作)

Ihavewrittenalettertomyparents.(强调信已写完,不用写了)

Iatemybreakfastat7thismorning.(强调今早上的动作)

Ihaveeatenmybreakfast.(强调已经吃过,不饿了)

2.发生在过去某一时刻的并持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(用be动词表示)常与for+时间段,since+时间点或过去时的句子连用。

Wehavebeenfriendssince10yearsago.

Wehaveknowneachotherforatleast2year

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