教育资料精选届高三英语月考试题3Word文件下载.docx
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阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?
Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?
Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?
Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.
Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.
Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”
1.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.greatandimportant;
commonB.prettyandhandsome;
ordinary-looking
C.brightandsplendid;
slowinthinkingandunderstandingD.hopefulandhelpful;
careless
2.Aperson________ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.
A.whoseparentsarecleverB.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblems
C.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachersD.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse
3.Itisbetterforparents________.
A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoftenB.tobehardontheirchildren
C.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodoD.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren’sgrowth.
B.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.
C.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.
D.Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion.
B
ItwasgraduationdayattheuniversitywhereIworkandabeautifuldayquiteunlikethefirstgraduationIattendedasayoungprofessor.Onthatcolddayyearsago,aswewatchedthestudentswalkingintothehall,oneofmycolleaguesturnedtomeandsaid,"
Graduationwillbeoneofthehappiestandoneofthesaddesttimeofyourlife."
Atmyinquiry,heanswered,"
Becausethestudentsyouhavegottentoknowhavetoleave."
Asyearswentby,mypreviousconfusionaboutmycolleague'
swordsnolongerexisted.WhenIcameacrossnaughtystudents,IhavehadtorethinkwhyIchosetobeateacher.Itobviouslyisn'
tthemoney.Onceaformercomputersciencestudentofminecalledme,askingmeifIwantedtohaveachange.HewasworkingatNintendoCorporation.Hissalarywashigherthanmycurrentone,thoughIhavemoreeducationandhaveworkedforoveradecade.Withmyprogrammingskills,hesaidhecouldgetmehired.Ithankedhim,butdeclinedhiskindoffer.
Afewdaysbeforethiscurrentgraduation,whileworkingonfinalgrades,Ifoundanoteastudenthadslippedinwithherhomework.Shethankedmeforbeingherteacherandsaidthethingsshehadlearnedinmyclass—notaboutmath,butaboutlife—wouldbethingsshewouldrememberlongafterthemathskillshadfadedaway.AsIfinishedreading,IrememberedwhyIhadbecomeateacher.
Now,onthissunnygraduationday,asIagainobservedtheseaofbluehatsandgowns,Ididsowithreneweddedication(奉献)andadeepersenseofsatisfaction—IwillalwaysbegratefulthatIamateacher.
5.Hearinghiscolleague'
sdescriptionofgraduationforthefirsttime,theauthor.
A.quiteagreedwithhiscolleagueB.thoughtitveryfunny
C.wasverypuzzledD.wasverysad.
6.Thecomputersciencestudentcalleduptheauthorbecausehe.
A.wantedtoinformtheauthorofhispresentjobB.triedtopersuadetheauthortoworkwithhim
C.wantedtheauthortosharehisjoyandsatisfactionD.thoughttheauthorwasn'
tfittobeateacher
7.Theunderlinedpartbluehatsandgownsrefersto.
A.universitycolleaguesB.lifememoriesC.graduates'
clothesD.decorationsinthehall
8.Theauthorwrotethispassageto.
A.expresshisdevotiontobeingateacherB.comparetwodifferentgraduationceremonies
C.talkaboutthemeaningofgraduationD.giveadviceonhowtobeagoodteacher
C
Ifyouwanttogetsomethingdone,youmightwanttoputyourmobileph