新人教版高中英语必修2Unit5 Music 课堂同步训练卷二 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

新人教版高中英语必修2Unit5 Music 课堂同步训练卷二 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

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（本卷满分100分）

一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）

A

Atfirstsight,AlmaDeutscher,atwelve-year-oldgirlfromEnglandappearstobelikeanyothertypicalpre-teen.Shelovestoskiprope,readandplaywithheryoungersister.Butthismodestyoungster（孩子）,whocomposedherfirstmusicalworkatagesix,firstshortoperaatageseven,andfirstfull-lengthoperabasedonCinderellaatageten,isanythingbutaverage.Thoughherparentsdownplay（对...轻描淡写）herextraordinarytalent,youngAlmaisbeingdescribedas“littleMozart”bythemusicworld.

Alma’soperatictakeontheclassicfairytale,whichshebeganwritingatageeight,hasaslighttwist.HerCinderellaisamusicianwhomeetsherPrinceCharmingthroughasong.“InmyCinderella,shesingsthebeginningofaballad—butatmidnightsheflees.Eventually,theprincefindsherafteraskingallthemaidensofthelandtosingtheendoftheballad.”

TheoperawasfirstperformedinVienna,AustraliaonDecember29,2016,wherethetheneleven-year-oldskillfullyswitchedbetweenthepianoandtheviolinandreceivesenthusiasticreviews.Theyounggeniushassinceperformedtwonewpianoworks,onceinAustraliaandtheotherinChina.

Whilethismayappeartobealotforsomeonesoyoung,Almaisnotworried.Shesays,“ofcourseIhavetoworkhard.Butallchildrenhavetoworkhardforexams,andatleastwhenIworkhard,Iworkhardforsomethingincrediblyexciting,likeseeingmywholeoperaputonstage.

Alma’smusicaltalentfirstcametolightbeforeshecouldeventalk.Herparentsrecallthatasan18-month-oldtoddler,shewasabletohumapitchperfectversionofthechildren’srhyme:

TwinkleTwinkleLittleStar.

However,Alma’sabilitiesonlygainedinternationalattentionin2012,afterafamilyfriendpostedavideoonlinecomparinghertoMozart.ThefamilywassuddenlyswampedwithmediarequestedandAlmabecameanovernightstar,dubbed“littleMozart”.Thisnicknamemakesherparentsunhappybecausetheybelieveitputsaddedpressureontheyounggirl.Theywouldinsteadpreferhertobecalled“acomposerandmusician”.

Almadoesnotwanttobecomparedtothefamousartisteither,saying,“TherewasonlyoneMozart,andIprefertobelittleAlma.”Regardlessofwhatshecallsherself,thetwelve-year-oldischangingtheworldofmusicforever!

1.WhatdoweknowaboutAlmaDeutscher?

A.Shehasshowngreatmusicaltalentfromayoungage.

B.Shecomesfromafamousmusicalfamily.

C.SheregularlyperformstheclassicalmusicofMozart.

D.Shehasadaptedsomefamousworksofclassicalmusic.

2.HowdidAlmagettobewidelyknown?

A.Byperformingontelevision.

B.Throughanonlinevideo.

C.Byputtingonanopera.

D.Throughherparents’promotion.

3.WhatisAlma’sattitudetowardshersuccess?

A.Sheisstillunsatisfiedwithherperformance.

B.Sheismodestabouthermusicalachievements.

C.Sheisuncomfortablewithsomuchpressure.

D.Sheisproudtohavebecomeaprofessionalmusician.

4.WhatcanweinferaboutAlma’sparents?

A.Theyareverywell-educatedpeople.

B.TheyhavemadeagoodlifeplanforAlma.

C.TheyhavepushedAlmatotakeupmusic.

D.Theyareprotectiveoftheirdaughter.

【答案】1-4ABBD

【解析】文章介绍了一个很小就展现出色音乐天赋的小女孩Alma，以及她的突出成就。

1.推理判断题。

根据第一段“thismodestyoungstercomposedherfirstmusicalworkatagesix,firstshortoperaatageseven,andfirstfull-lengthoperabasedonCinderellaatageten”可知Alma在六岁时创作了她的第一部音乐作品，在七岁时创作了第一部短歌剧，在十岁的时创作了第一部以灰姑娘为原型的歌剧。

由此可见她很小的时候就展现了出色的音乐天赋，故选A。

2.细节推理题。

根据倒数第二段“Alma’sabilitiesonlygainedinternationalattentionin2012,afterafamilyfriendpostedavideoonlinecomparinghertoMozart.”可知Alma被世界关注是因为2012年一个朋友在网上发布的一段视频，故选B。

3.推理判断题。

根据第四段“Ihavetoworkhard.Butallchildrenhavetoworkhardforexams,andatleastwhenIworkhard,Iworkhardforsomethingincrediblyexciting,likeseeingmywholeoperaputonstage.”和最后一段“Almadoesnotwanttobecomparedtothefamousartisteither,saying,‘TherewasonlyoneMozart,andIprefertobelittleAlma.’”可知Alma认为自己要努力学习，以及不想和著名的艺术家Mozart进行比较。

由此可见Alma个人非常努力，对取得的成就非常谦虚，故选B。

4.推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段“Thisnicknamemakesherparentsunhappybecausetheybelieveitputsaddedpressureontheyounggirl.Theywouldinsteadpreferhertobecalled‘acomposerandmusician’.”可知Alma的父母怕这个称呼给这个小女孩带来额外的压力，可见她的父母对Alma是保护的。

故选D。

B

IlikemusicsomuchthatIbelieveIcan’tlivewithoutit.IwasonceaskedbyafriendofminewhyItooksuchagreatinterestinit.FirstIwouldliketogodeepintomysoulandfindmyselfthroughthemusicIlike.Actually,somepeoplecallittheprocessoflookingforthepurposeoflife,butIconsiderittofindmyownspiritratherthanthepurposeoflife.AndtheotherreasonisthatIcancommunicatewithotherpeopleandshareallthethingswehavewiththehelpo