天津商业大学考研真题之基础英语712考研真题.docx

天津商业大学考研真题之基础英语712考研真题.docx

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天津商业大学考研真题之基础英语712考研真题

天津商业大学2015年研究生入学考试试题

专业：

外国语言学及应用语言学

课程名称：

基础英语（712）A共18页第1页

说明：

答案标明题号写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上的一律无效。

IVocabulary&Structure（每小题1分，共25分）

Directions:

Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.

注意：

答案应这样写：

1-----5abcda6-----10abcda如果写成：

1.a2.c3.d等等将视为无效，后果由考生自负。

1.Smallchildrenareoften___________tonightmaresafterhearingghoststoriesinthedark.

a.definitiveb.perceptiblec.incipientd.susceptible

2.Theirrelationsduringthedivorceproceedinghadbeenmostlyfriendly,sohis_________inthejudge’schamberssurprisedher.

a.bellicoseb.belligerencec.rebelliond.appease

3.Thecurrentproductionmethodswillsoonberendered_______sincenewandbetterwaysaresaidtobeinvented.

a.ancientb.antiquec.obsoleted.archaic

4.Animalsorpersonsthatbehaveinafierce,cruelorsavagewayareusuallyreferredtoas_______.

a.ferociousb.ferrousc.impetuousd.judicious

5.Herbraceletisoneoftheseveralvaluablegifts_____onherwhenshevisitedtheroyalfamily.

a.grantedb.bestowedc.awardedd.confirmed

6.In1945heworkedforHambro’sBank,touringtheMiddleEasttoreporton___diamondtrading.

a..elicit　　　　　　b..illiberal　　　　c.illuminant　　　　d.illicit

7.Somepeoplewantto_______themonument,whileotherswanttopreserveitsothattheyounggenerationcouldnotforgetthetragichistory.

a.demolishb.annihilatec.wreckd.ruin

8.The serious illness _________ him of his sight and the use of his leg.

a.     robbed           b.    excluded                c.   deprived              d.    gripped

9. The __________earthquake last month caused hundreds of people homeless.

a.     unguarded      b.  overwhelming        c.  devastating              d.    evil

10.     Mountain life produces a strong, tough ________of men.

a.     generation       b.    genius                   c.    breed                   d.    gang

11.Does brain power ________ as we get older?

 Scientists now have some surprising answers.

a.     collapse          b.    descend                 c.    deduce                  d.    decline

12.Recentlyanumberofcaseshavebeenreportedofyoungchildren____aviolentactpreviouslyseenontelevision.   

a.modifying  b.reconstructing c.accelerating  d.duplicating

13.Whenthestormbroke,theflockofsheepwere______inalldirections.

    a.straying   b.dispersing   c.separating   d.distributing

14.Beingcareless,shehadherarm_____bythebarbedwire.

a.lacerated b.lamented   c.juggled   d..bemoaned

15. Missilesweremountedatvariouspointsto_______theenemyaircrafts.

a.integrate   b.jeopardize   c.intercept   d.interrogate

16. Itiswellknownthatknowledgeisthe______conditionforexpansionofmind.

a.incompatible b.incredible  c.indefinite  d.indispensable.

17.Theflowers____fromlackofwater.

a.withered  b.flourished  c.vanished  d.stoppedgrowing

18.Attheinaugurationceremony.Thenewlyelectedpresident_____hisspeechwithafewwordsofthankstohissupporters.

a.preceded  b.proceeded  c.precluded  d.advanced

19.Therescuewas_____afterseveralattemptsbecausethesnowstormwasgettingworse.

a.deserted  b.abandoned  c.ceased  d.rejected

20.Sheisoneofthefewprofessorsinthisdepartmentwhohave_______.

a.bogey  b.cessation  c.tenure  d.penitence

21.Intellectistothemind______soulistothebody. 

a.as  b.since  c.if  d.what

22.IntheearlyindustrializedcountriesofEurope,theprocessofindustrializationwasspreadovernearlyacentury,_____adevelopingnationnowadaysunderwentthesameprocessinadecadeorso.

a.justas  b.thereby  c.whereas  d.nevertheless

23.Forthere______successfulcommunication,theremustbeattentivenessandinvolvementitselfbyallpresent.

a. tobe b. is c.willbe  d.being

24.Fiveminutesearlier,____wewouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

a.and  b.or  c.but  d.so

25.Inthecourseofaday,studentsdofarmorethanjust_____classes

a.attend    b.attended    c.toattend  d.attending

II．ErrorCorrection（每小题2分，共10分）

Directions:

Inthispassagetherearealtogether5mistakesinthefivenumberedandunderlinedsentences.TrytodetectthemistakesandwriteoutyourcorrectedanswersontheAnswerSheet.

提示：

 没有拼写和标点符号错误。

Sampletest:

Hecommencedhelpingthepoor.→commencedtohelp

Myfirstmarriagewasachildlessonethatendedtenyearsago.Now41,ImarriedmysecondhusbandGary,whowaseightyearsmysenior.

（1）Althoughneitherofushadbroughtupthetopicofachildbeforewetiedthenuptialknot,IknewIhadtotakeimmediateactivityifIdidwantone.Afterturningoverallthescenarios,wecameupwithoneadvant