永春学年高二英语暑假作业4Word格式.docx
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第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WelovecyclinginChinaandthinkyouwilltoo!
Chinaisfullofsurprisesandyouwillbeamazedwithwhatyouwillfindhere.
WhybicycleinChina?
Withtheworld'
slargestpopulationandlargestcyclingpopulation,cyclinginChinaisatreattothoseofuswhogrewupstrappedintotheseatofacar.Weconsiderthebicycletheperfectmeansoftransportationsinceitallowsthebodytokeeppacewiththemind.We’llhelpyouplanawonderfulbicycletourinChinaasfollows.
PrivateandSmalltoursareallwedo.
Weofferprivatetoursofsmallgroups.Thisallowstouriststostopanytimeatinterestingvillages,ortakingphotoswithouthavingtobeconcernedabout"
keepingupwiththegroup."
Thisisbecausebicycletouringcanbedoneatyourownpaceandstyle,whichwillgreatlyincreaseyourexperienceinChina.
BeginnersWelcome
Fortheuninitiated,weofferprivateintroductorycyclingtoursthatwillteachyouwhatyouneedtoknowtosuccessfullytourinChina,oranywhereelseyoumaybeinterestedingoing.Wewillteachyouthepropercyclingtechniques;
adjustyourbikesoitbestfitsyou.AlsowewillteachyouthebasicsofsurvivalChinesesothatyoucangetnecessaryhelpfromthelocalsonyourown.
Choosewhatyoulike-Nobike?
Noproblem!
GettingabikeinChinaiseasy.Mountainbikesarereadilyavailableatreasonablecosts.Wecanadviseonequipmentorprovideitforyou.WanttoexperienceChinafromabicycle,buthatetopedaling(踏)allday?
Perhapsanelectricbikewouldberightforyou.Electricbikesarereadilyavailableandcantravelupto80kilometersonasinglecharge.Justletusknowyourneeds.
21.Theunderlinedpart“theuninitiated”(inParagraph4)mostprobablymeans“______”.
A.theexperiencedB.thebeginnersC.thesurvivalD.thelocals
22.WhatisgoodforbicycletouringinChina?
A.Gettingnecessaryhelpfromthelocals.
B.Adjustingyourbiketoitsbest.
C.LearningsomebasicsurvivalChinese.
D.Pedalingabikealldaylong.
23.Thispassageisprobablytakenfroma(n)______.
A.advertisementB.reportC.textbookD.newspaper
B
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle.I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis–politics.,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg–thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.
24.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?
A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.
B.Neitherhasanyclearwinner
C.Neithercanbeputtoanend
D.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline
25.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?
A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.
B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict
C.Theteenscausetheirparentsofmisleadingthem
D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents
26.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto________.
A.giveorderstotheother
B.knowmorethantheother
C.gettheothertobehaveproperly
D.gainrespectfromtheother
27.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Causesfortheparent–teenconflicts
B.Solutionsfortheparent–te