学年广东省广州市番禺区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

学年广东省广州市番禺区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

《学年广东省广州市番禺区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年广东省广州市番禺区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Thesoldiersarebraveenough________ourcountry.

A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected

2.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch________thantheonewith4G.

A.fastB.morefasterC.fastestD.faster

3.---Iphonedyouthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerit.Wherewereyouatthattime?

---Sorry,Iforgottobringmyphone.I________myrelativesaroundtheCantonTower.

A.showedB.amshowingC.wasshowingD.wouldshow

4.---Ihavedifficulty________English.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

---Sure.TrytospeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.

A.learningB.tolearningC.tolearnD.learnt

5.Itwasverydifficulttoseeourwayclearly________thethickfog.

A.becauseB.insteadC.insteadofD.becauseof

6.Ourteachersoftentellus________intheriver.It’sverydangerous.

A.nottoswimB.notswimC.notswimmingD.tonotswim

7.Whenyouaretired,________inthecountrysideisawonderfulexperience.

A.relaxB.relaxesC.relaxedD.relaxing

8.It’spolite________you________yourteachersandclassmateswhenyoumeetthem.

A.of;

greetingB.for;

greetingC.of;

togreetD.for;

togreet

9.XiaoDansings________inourschool.Shewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.

A.beautifulB.themostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.themostbeautifully

10.LeiFenghasdied,buthisspiritsshould________byus.

A.learnB.belearntC.learnsD.belearning

第二节语法选择（共10小题;

每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Manypeopleliveincities.Theiractivitieshavealargeinfluenceontheenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,urbanareas___11___responsiblefor75percentofgreenhousegasemissions（排放）.Therefore,ifwewanttoimproveourrelationshipwithourplanet,weshouldfirstfind___12___solutionsincities.

Manyfamilieshave___13___car.Perhapsyoucandoasurveyonhowmanyparentsofyourschoolmatesdrivetoandfromwork.Theresultmust___14___youalot.Mostcarsletoutharmfulgases.Theyarethemoderncigarettes.

Agreenercityshouldencouragepeopletousepublictransportation（公共交通）.___15___this,itshouldfirstbuildupareliabletransitnetwork.Everykindoftransportation--subway,bus,ferryhastooperate___16___.Sharedbicyclesmayalsohave___17___roles.

Meanwhile,wemustavoidwastingenergyandresources.Somesimpleways___18___totakebyeveryone.Examplesincludeturningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.

Acity’slayout（布局）mightalsomakeadifferenceinsolvetheproblem.Ahealthycitycombineslifeandwork.Itisnotwisetodivideacityintoareaswithdifferentfunctions.Thatway,manyspaceswilllietherewithnouseduringlongperiodsofthedayornight.

Youmightthinkyoudon’thavetocareaboutbuildingagreenercity___20___youarenotamayor（市长）.Butacityisaplaceweshare.Eachofushasresponsibilityforshapingitsfuture.

11.A.wereB.areC.isD.was

12.A.inB.atC.outD.against

13.A.aB.anC.theD./

14.A.surprisedB.surpriseC.surprisesD.surprising

15.A.DoB.DoingC.TodoD.Did

16.A.goodB.wellC.manyD.best

17.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

18.A.areneededB.areneedingC.neededD.needs

19.A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpD.helping

20.A.orB.becauseC.butD.so

二、完形填空（共10小题；

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?

Geese（雁）,forexample,teachaverygoodlessonabout___21___.Inthefall,geeseflytothewarmsouthto___22___thecoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet___23___theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.

ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto___24___energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird___25___hasthehardestjob.Whenitgets___26___,itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout___27___thanbirdsflyingalone.

Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk（鸣叫）to___28___thebirdstokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup___29___workingtowardsacommongoal.

Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeese’sexperienceandskills?

___30___together!

Whetheritisinourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!

21.A.experienceB.successC.friendshipD.teamwork

22.A.lookforB.getawayfromC.w