高考英语总复习讲义资料人教版高中英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well精讲精练文档格式.docx

高考英语总复习讲义资料人教版高中英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well精讲精练文档格式.docx

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有益的”，后常跟to。

eg:

Freshairisbeneficialtoone’shealth.

Thefallinpriceswillbebeneficialtosmallbusinesses.

benefit

（1）v.“使……受益；

对……有用”eg:

Thenewhospitalwillbenefitthewholecommunity.

Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefiteveryone.

（2）n.“利益；

好处；

优越性”eg:

Thenewfactorywillbeagreatbenefittothetown.

Becauseofillnessshedidn’tgetmuchbenefitfromherstayabroad.

3.Therewillalwaysbeafewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybody,butIdonotgetannoyed.（P3）

annoyedadj.“生气的；

恼怒的”eg:

Thesoundoffootstepsonthefloorannoyedthedownstairsneighbors.

annoyv.“使生气；

使恼怒”

beannoyedatsth“对某事感到生气”eg:

We’reannoyedathisrudetreatmentofhisoldfriends.

beannoyedwithsb“对某人感到生气”eg:

IwasannoyedwithTomathisrudebehaviorattheparty.

4.Whyhashisfellowstudents’conductchangedtowardsMarty?

（P4）

conduct

（1）n.“行为”eg:

Hisconductdisagreeswithhiswords.

“指导，管理”eg:

Hisconductofthebusinesswasverysuccessful.

（2）vt.“管理；

带领；

举止”eg:

Myuncleconductshisbusinessverysuccessfully.

Theheadmasterconductedusroundtheschool.

Yourchildrenconductthemselveswell.

5.Theblindclimbersgotassistancefromsightedcompanions.（P6）

assistancen.[U]“帮助；

援助”，后常跟with引导的介宾短语、indoingsth和动词不定式。

Sheofferedmepracticalassistancewithmyresearch.

Thecompanyprovidesassistanceinfindingjobs.

HereceivedassistancetostudyinAmerica.

beofassistance“有好处；

有用处”eg:

Thesesuggestionswillbeofassistancetoyou.

withtheassistanceof“在……的帮助下”

eg:

Somefamousproblemsinmathscanonlybesolvedwiththeassistanceofcomputers.

6.ListentothelatterpartofBarry’sstorywheretheinterviewercongratulatesBarryandwisheshimfuturesuccess,…（P7）

congratulatevt.“祝贺；

向……道贺”；

congratulatesbonsth“因某事祝贺某人”

IcongratulatedAliceonherbirthday.Wecongratulatedhimonhavingpassedtheexam.

congratulationn.“祝贺；

恭贺”，多作复数。

Congratulationsonyourexamresults!

WeofferedourcongratulationstoJimonhiswinningthematch.

7.Canyouthinkofanyotherthingsthatthecinemacoulddotomakeitaccessibletodisabledpeople?

（P9）

accessibleadj.“可进入的”，后常跟to。

Thecastleisaccessibleonlyacrossthebackyard.

“可使用的；

容易接近的”eg:

ThewebsitewillbeaccessibletoallInternetusersverysoon.

Theteacherwasalwaysaccessibletothestudents.

access

（1）n.“通路；

（使用或见到的）机会”，后常跟to。

Theonlyaccesstothetowninacrossthebridge.

（2）v.“到达；

进入；

使用”eg:

Theroofofthehousecanbeaccessedbyaladder.

8.Inotherwords,therearenotsomanypeopleintheworldlikeme.（P2）

inotherwords“换句话说”eg:

HeleftforBeijinglastmonth.Inotherwords,hewenttoBeijinginJanuary.

inaword“简言之；

总之”eg:

Inaword,Idon’ttrusthim.

keepone’sword“遵守诺言”eg:

Youmustkeepyourwordafteryou’vepromisedtobuyapianoforme.

breakone’sword“不遵守诺言”eg:

Ifyoubreakyourwordhewillnevertrustyouagain.

9.SosometimeskidslaughatmewhenIgetoutofbreathafterrunningjustashortway…（P2）

outofbreath“上气不接下气”eg:

Wewereoutofbreathafterrunningforhalfanhour.

The100-meterraceleftBilloutofbreath.

catch/holdone’sbreath“屏住呼吸”eg:

Shewasshockedandcaughtherbreath.

Weheldourbreathinexcitement.

takebreath“歇一歇；

喘口气”eg:

Half-wayupthemountainwestoppedtotakebreath.

loseone’sbreath“喘不过来气”eg:

Ifyourunveryfast,youmayloseyourbreath.

10.Allinall,Ihaveagoodlife.（P3）

allinall“总的说来；

把所有都考虑在内”eg:

Allinall,thecriticismseemedfair.Allinall,herconditionisgreatlyimproved.

firstofall“首先；

第一”eg:

Firstofall,ImustlearntospeakEnglish.

aboveall“首先；

最重要的是”eg:

Aboveall,youmustkeepintouchwitheachother.

11.Sodon’tfeelsorryforthedisabledormakefunofthem.（P3）

makefunof=jokeabout“取笑；

开玩笑”eg:

Iwasmadefunofmyclassmates,butIwasnotannoyedatall.

Heisseriousman,andhedoesn’tlikemakingfunofothersorbeingmadefunof.

12.Inparticular,Iwouldlikeyoutoconsiderthefollowingthings:

（P8）

inparticular“特别；

尤其”eg:

Wendylikedallhercourses,chemistryinparticular.

Ihaveseveralplansinmymind,andoneinparticularseemsgood.

particularly与especially的区别：

都表示“特别；

尤其”，但前者强调程度，通常用来修饰形容词、副词或动词；

而后者通常用于突出强调某一点。

Beparticularlycarefulwhendrivingatnight.

Ilikethemovieverymuch—especial