全国校级联考江西省抚州市金溪一中等七校学年高二下学期期末考试B卷英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

全国校级联考江西省抚州市金溪一中等七校学年高二下学期期末考试B卷英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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27分钟；

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1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

一、阅读理解（题型注释）

Thetechniquecanleadtonewwaystoproducemedicines,theresearchersfromtheuniversitiesofIstanbulandHawaiihope.

Aspartofanefforttoimprovetreatmentsforlife-threateningillnesses,ateamofscientistshavecreatedrabbitsthatglow（发光）inthedark.

Theireffortsproducedtworabbitsoutofalitterofeightthatwentfrombeinganormal,fluffywhitetoglowinggreeninthedark.TherabbitswerebornattheUniversityofIstanbulaspartofacollaboration（合作）betweenscientistsfromuniversitiesinTurkeyandHawaii.

Therabbitsglowtoshowthatageneticmanipulationtechniquecanworkefficiently,thoughthespecificcolorismorecosmeticthanscientific."

Thegreenisnotimportantatall–it'

sjustamarkertoshowtheexperimentcanbedonesuccessfully,"

saidUniversityofHawaiiassociateprofessorStefanMoisyadi.

Toproducetheglowingeffect,researchersinjectedjellyfishDNAintoamotherrabbit'

sembryos.Thosealteredembryos（胚胎）.Thosealteredembryosweretheninsertedbackintothemother.Similarexperimentshaveresultedinglowingcockroachesandcats.

Eventually,theresearchershopethetechniquecanleadtonewwaystoproducemedicines,Moisyadisaid. 

“Thefinalgoalistodevelopanimalsthatactasbarrierreactivetoproducebeneficialmoleculesintheirmilkthat

canbecheaplyextracted,especiallyincountriesthatcan’taffordbigpharmaplantsthatmakedrugs,thatusuallycost$1bntobuild,andbeabletoproducetheirownprotein-basedmedicationinanimals,"

Moisyadisaid.

Therabbitsareexpectedtohavethesamelifespanastheirnon-glowingcounterparts（副本）,butMoisyadisaidheunderstandspeoplecanobjecttothiskindofexperimentationinvolvingliveanimals.

"

Tothepeopleagainst,Isay:

thinkabout,whatarethebenefitsandwhataretheinjuries?

Moisyadisaid."

Andifthebenefitsoutweightheinjuries,let'

sgowiththebenefits."

Moisyadi,anativeofTurkeywhoisnowwiththeUniversityofHawaii,starteddevelopingtheprojectin2006,andresearchersarenowwaitingtoseeifpregnantsheepproducesimilarresults.

1、Moisyadi’sattitudetowardsthiskindofexperimentis 

.

A．doubtful.

B．indifferent.

C．supportive.

D．objective.

2、Howdidglowingeffectproduce?

A．Itwasjusttheresultofgeneticselection.

B．Putalightintoamotherrabbit’sembryos.

C．InjectedglowingcatsDNAintoamotherrabbit’sembryos.

D．InjectedJellyfishDNAintoamotherrabbit’sembryos.

3、Thefinalgoalofthisresearchis 

A．Tomakeanimalscuter.

B．Tomakenightsbrighter.

C．Toproduceallkindsofglowinganimals.

D．Toproducebeneficialmoleculesinanimals’milk.

4、Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thelifespanofglowingrabbitsismuchshorterthanthatofnon-glowingones.

B．TheglowingrabbitswerebornonlyattheUniversitypfHawaii.

C．Scientistshavecreatedglowingcockroachesandcatsbefore.

D．Threerabbitsoutofeightcanglowintheexperiment.

SomethingaboutthefourWorldFamousStatues

TheLittleMermaid

ThestatueTheLittleMermaidsitsonarockintheCopenhagenharboratLangelinieinDenmark.Touristsvisitingforthefirsttimeareoftensurprisedbytherelativelysmallsizeofthestatue.TheLittleMermaidisonly1.25metershighandweighsaround175kg.designedbyEdvardEriksen,thestatuewaserectedin1913tocommemorate（纪念）thefairytaleTheLittleMermaid.Thepoorladyhaslostherheadseveraltimesbuteachtimeithasbeenrestored.Copenhagenofficialsannouncedthatthestatuemaybemovedfurtheroutintheharbor,astoavoidfurthervandalism（故意破坏）andtopreventtouristsfromclimbingontoit.

DavidStatue

DavidisamasterpieceofRenaissancesculpturesculptedbyMichelangelofrom1501to1504.The5.17metermarblestatueportraytheheroafterhisvictoryoverGoliath,MichelangelochosetorepresentDavidbeforethefightcontemplating（沉思）thebattleyettocome.Toprotectitfromdamage,thefamousstatuewasmovedin1873totheAccademiaGalleryinFlorenceinItaly,whereitattractsmanyvisitors.AreplicawasplacedinthePiazzadellaSignoria,attheoriginallocation.

GreatSphinx

LocatedattheGizaPlateaunearCairoinEgypt,theGreatSphinxisoneofthelargestandoldeststatuesintheworld,butbasicfactsaswhowasthemodelfortheface,whenitwasbuilt,andbywhom,arestilldebated.Itisthelargestmonolithic（独块巨石的）statueintheworldalthoughitisconsiderablysmallerthanthepyramidsaroundit.Despiteconflictingevidenceandviewpointsoverbytheyea