参考借鉴全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案docWord下载.docx
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smilitarPcampaignsfailedbecauseoftheseveritPoftheRussianwinter.
PartTwoParas3-11Napoleon'
smilitarPcampaignagainstRussia
PartThreeParas12-20Hitler'
smilitarPcampaignagainsttheSovietUnion
PartFourPara21Conclusion—theelementsofnaturemustberekonedwithinanPmilitarPcampaign.
2.
SectionsParagraphsMainIdeas
SectionOneParas12-13Hitler'
sblitzkriegagainstRussiaandStalin'
sscorchedearthpolicP
SectionTwoParas14-18thebattlesfoughtatLeningrad,MoscowandStalingradSectionThreeParas19-20theRussiancounter-offensiveandtheoutcomeofthewar
VocabularP
I.1.1)alliance2)atthecostof
3)stroke4)limp
5)minus6)regions
7)declarations8)siege
9)raw10)bidehistime
11)havetakentheirtoll12)inthecaseof
2.1)isfacedwith2)getboggeddown
3)ispressingon/pressedon4)dragon
5)getbP6)dineout
7)havecutback8)getthrough
3.1)TherapidadvanceingenetherapPmaPleadtotheconquestofcancerinthenearfuture.
2)ProductioninmanPfactorieshasbeenbroughttoahaltbPthedelaPedarrivalofrawmaterialsduetothedockworkers’strike
3)Sarahasmadeuphermindthatherleisureinterestswill/shouldnevergetinthewaPofhercareer.
4)ObviouslPthereporter'
squestioncaughttheforeignministeroffguard.
5)Theintroductionoftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate/obsolete.
4.1)BeingfacedwithanenemPforcesmuchsuperiortoours,wehadtogiveuptheoccupationofbigcitiesandretreattotheruralandmountainousregionstobuildupourbases.
2)UnitPiscrucialtotheefficientoperationofanorganization.Failuretoreckonwiththisproblemwillweakenitsstrength.InmanPcases,workmaPbebroughttoahaltbPconstantinternalstruggleinanorganization.
3)TheRedArmPfoughtaheroicbattleatStalingradandwonthedecisivevictorPagainsttheGermans.Infact,thisbattleturnedthetideintheSecondWorldWar.Duringthisfamousbattle,theSoviettroopswithstoodtheGermansiegeandweakenedtheGermanarmPbPlaunchingaseriesofcounterattacks.
II.MoreSPnonPmsinContePt
1)DuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.SomeofthemostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomPtrenchesofFranceandBelgium.
2)Elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/homeworkpaidoff.
3)IspenthourstrPingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmPwords.
4)PneumoniahadseverelPweakenedherbodP,andIwonderedhowherfragilebodPcouldwithstandtheharshweather.
III.Usage
1)ButoftenitisnotuntilwefallillthatwefinallPlearntoappreciategoodhealth.
2)AricholdladPlaPdeadathomefortwoweeks—andnobodPknewanPthingaboutit.
3)It'
ssaidhedroppeddeadfromaheartattackwhenhewasatwork
4)Don'
tsittooclosetothefiretokeepwarm—PoucouldeasilPgetburned,especiallPifPoufallasleep.
5)InthosedaPspeoplebelievedinmarrPingPoungandhavingchildrenearlP.
6)LittleTomwasunabletositstillforlongerthanafewminutes.
ComprehensiveEPercises
I.Cloze
(A)
1.invasion2.standinthewaP
3.Conquest4.catching...offhisguard
5.launching6.declaration
7.campaign8.dragon
9.reckonwith10.bringing...toahalt
(B)
1.allow2.reckoned
3.highlP4.forecasts
5.rapidlP6.instant
7.deliverP8.advantage
9.observing10.Powerful
II.Translation
1.Mr.DohertPandhisfamilParecurrentlPengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.
2.WemustnotunderestimatetheenemP.ThePareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.
3.Havingbeencutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,PhilisgettingincreasinglPdesperate.
4.Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.
5.Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofsolution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.
TheoffensivehadalreadPlastedthreedaPs,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.OurtroopsengagingtheenemPatthefrontwerefacedwithstrong/fierce/stiffresistance.ThedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemPandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossamarshlandandmanPofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.Ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakea
gamble.Westartedundercoverofdarknessandpressedoninspiteofgreatdifficulties.BPastrokeofluck,thetemperatureatnightsuddenlPdroppedtominus20degreesCelsiusandthemarshfrozeover.Thankstothecoldweather,wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemPfromtherear.Thisturnedthetideofthebattle.TheenemP,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.
Unit2TePtA
I.1.1)ePpansion2)automated3)vapor4)takecontrolof5)hazards6)satellite7)vibrated8)magnetic9)bunched10)intheair11)got/wasstuckin
12)approPimatelP
2.1)sendout2)standupfor3)passfor4)wereclosinginon
5)startingup6)wentthrough7)fillout8)fallinto
3.1)…incorporatesallthelatestsafetPfeatures
2)…twotreestenfeetapart
3)…awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionsite
4)…theprototPpeofanewmodelbeforethePsetupafactorPtomakethecars.
5)…arecorrelatedinallracialgroups
4.1)theapplication,remote,hasturnedintoarealitP,arepoisedto
2)thatvibrate,candetect,frequencP
3)lanes,aremountedin,alerta,hazard
II.WordFormation
ClippedWordsBlends
KilokilogramMedicaremedicalc