一般现在时态现在进行时态一般过去时态讲解级练习Word下载.docx

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一般现在时态现在进行时态一般过去时态讲解级练习Word下载.docx

  在一般现在时中,当主语是单数第三人称时,行为动词的形式是在词尾加-s或–es具体方法如下:

  1.一般情况下,直接加-s

   Eg:

works,plays,rains,sees

  2.以sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加–es

washes,teaches,fixes,does,goes

  3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的,先把‘y’改成‘i’,再加-es

studies,flies,carries

 

四、一般现在时的用法:

  1、表示经常、反复发生的动作,现存的习惯或状态。

常与often,always,usually,everyday,sometimes,never,onceaday,seldom等时间状语连用。

例如:

  Iamateacher.

  WeareChinese.

  Shegoestoworkeveryday.

  Healwayshelpsothers.

  2、表示客观事实或普遍真理。

  Therearesevendaysinaweek.

  Theearthgoesroundthesun.

  Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

  Thewaterboilsat100℃.

  Actionsspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜于言辞。

(谚语)

  3、在连词when,before,if,assoonas,until等引导的表示将来的行为的状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来的动作。

例如;

  Ifitisfinetomorrow,we’llhaveafootballmatch.

  I’llringyouupbeforeIleavetheoffice.

  WhenIfinishmyhomework,I’lltellyouastory.

  4、表示安排或计划好的未来的动作,只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,arrive,begin,be等动词。

  Mytrainleavesat6:

30thismorning.-

  Howlongdoyoustayhere?

  Westartat8tomorrowmorningforBeijing.

  5、表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。

  Tomstudiesveryhard.

  Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

  ImajorinEnglish.

  6、一般现在时还可用在戏剧,电影的剧本解说,体育比赛的解说以及图片的说明等场合。

  Tomcarriestheballtotheleft.汤姆把球带到左方。

  Thepictureshowsushowtheybuiltthemotorwaylastyear.

这张照片给我们展示了他们去年如何建设高速公路。

一般现在时态课堂练习:

一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式;

behavecomegostayteach

writetakestudywatchflyplay

二、选择

( )1._____youhaveabook?

  A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have

( )2.They_________onafarm.

  A.working B.iswork C.work D.isworked

( )3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?

__________.

  A.Yes,helike B.No,hedoesn’t C.Yes,he’dlike D.No,helikes

( )4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.

  A.doing B.todo C.does D.do

( )5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?

  A.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes

( )6.Where’smycamera?

I____________it.

  A.amnotfinding B.amnotseeing C.can’tfind D.can’tlookat

( )7.How___________hegotowork?

He___________toworkbybike.

  A.does;

go B.do;

goes C.do;

go D.does;

goes

( )8.______youusuallylateforschool?

  No,_____________.

  A.Do;

Iam B.Does;

not C.Are;

I’mnot D.Are;

Iaren’t

( )9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?

  A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left

( )10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm.

  A.teachesour B.teachesus C.teachsus D.teachour

三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.

2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What__________(do)heusually__________(do)afterschool?

5.Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Math,ScienceandArtanschool.

6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.she__________(watch)TVwithhisparentseverynight.

8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______(have)onMonday?

10.Weoften___________(play)footballintheplayground.

11.Mike__________(like)cooking.

12.They______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways__________(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.LiuTao__________(do)notlikePE.

四、阅读理解

Amy’sapartmentbuildingisinthecenter(中心)oftown.Amyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(方便的)place.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’sabank,apostoffice,andarestaurant.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandalaundromat(洗衣店).Aroundthecorner(角落)fromthebuilding,theraretwosupermarkets.

There’salotofnoisenearAmy’sapartmentbuilding.Therearealotofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeopleonethesidewalks(人行道)alldayandallnight.However,Amy’sisn’tveryupset(不安)aboutthenoiseinherneighborhood(附近).Herbuildingisinthecenteroftown.It’saverybusyplace,butit’saconvenientplacetolive.

判断正(T)误(F)

()1.Amy’apartmentisinaconvenientplace.

()2.There’sadrugstorearoundthecornerfromherbuilding.

()3.Therearetwosupermarketsinherneighborhood.

()4.Therearealotofcarsonthesidewalk.

()5.Thecenteroftownisverynoisy.

五、按要求完成句子

1.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.

否定句:

__________________________________________________________

一般疑问句:

_______________________________________________________

2.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.

否定句:

__________________________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________

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