人教版九年级英语Unit1知识点归纳总结精编版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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13.havesth.incommon有.......共同,点
14.payattentionto注意
15.Connect...With...把.......与.......联系起来
16.dosth.onone’sown独立做某事
17.dependon依赖;
取决于
18.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。
二、重点句型
1.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?
2.Howdoyoustudyforatest?
3.Istudybymakingwordcards.
4.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.
5.1don’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.
6.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.
三.知识点串讲
一.--------HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
—Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.
1.“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法
2.拓展:
介词by的其他用法:
1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐...”bybus
2)by+地点,“在...的旁边;
靠近...”bythelake
3)by+时间,“截止到...;
不迟于...”byten
【by短语】
bytheway顺便问一下byaccident=bychance偶然地bymistake错误地
onebyone一个接一个stepbystep一步一步地littlebylittle逐渐地
bythetime到……为止byoneself独自地bytheendof到…....末尾
3.辨析by、with、in,“用”
by
侧重“用”某种手段、交通工具、传递方式或媒介等
with
侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等
in
侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等
Eg.We’llbetravelingbycar.
Hebrokethewindowwithastone.
PleaseanswerthequestioninEnglish.
练习:
1.-HowdoyoulearnEnglishwords?
-_____makingwordcards.
A.ToB.ByC.ForD.With
2.-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday.Lucy?
-Igotoschool_____.
A.ridemybikeB.bymybikeC.bybusD.byabus
3.Mr.Scottmadealivingby____(sell)oldthings.
二..疑问词how的用法
How+adj构成的疑问词
Howoften______Howold_____Howfar____Howsoon______
Howmany_______Howmuch______Howlong_____Howtall______
练习:
用How+adj构成的疑问词填空
1.---_____willittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?
---Abouthalfanhour.
2.---_______willyoucomeback?
---Inaweek.
3.---_________doyougotoseeyourgrandma?
---Onceaweek.
4.---__________doyoulivefromschool?
---Threemiles.
三.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?
conversion“交谈;
谈话”:
have/holdaconversionwith...“与...交谈/谈话”
makeconversion“闲谈;
搭讪”beinaconversionwith...“与...在谈话”
Eg.Hehadaconversationwithhissonyesterday.
四.byaskingtheteacherforhelp
1.asksbforsth向某人要某物
Eg:
asksb.forhelpaskourteacherforadvice
2.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事
1).Ourteacheroftenasksus________questionsingroups.
A.discuss B.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed
2).IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youshouldaskyourteacher___help.
A.forB.ofC.inD.on
3).Theyoungshould___theold___adviceatwork.
A.ask;
forB.ask;
toC.askfor;
/D.asks;
/
五.watch/read/see/lookat“看”法不同
(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch;
watchTV看电视
(2)看书、看报、看杂志用readreadthebook看书
(3)看电影、看医生用seeseethedoctor看医生
(4)看黑板、看地图用lookatlookattheblackboard看黑板
1.____thepicture.Canyouseethemaninthepicture?
Heisn’t_____thebook.Heis____TV.
2.()____theboard,child!
Readthewordsonitafterme.
A.LookB.LookatC.SeeD.Watch
六.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?
1.用于提建议的句型有:
(1)Whataboutdoingsth?
=Howaboutdoingsth?
(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?
=Whynotdosth?
(3)Let’sdosth.
(4)Shallwe/Idosth?
(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth
(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth
(7)Wouldyouliketodosth?
(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth?
【回答】
(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用:
◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.◆OK/Allright./Great
◆Yes,please./I’dloveto◆Iagreewithyou
◆Noproblem◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly
◆Yes,Ithinkso
(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:
◆Idon’tthinkso◆Sorry,Ican’t
◆I’dloveto,but…◆I’mafraid…
①–Whatabout_______(listen)tosomeEnglishsongs?
--It’sgreat.
②Whynot___yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish_____itbyyourself?
writeB.toask;
writingC.ask;
writingD.asking;
write
2.辨析
aloud
adv,“大声地;
出声地”,多指使别人听到的意味,常与read连用。
loud
adj、adv。
作adv时,“高声地;
响亮地;
大声地”,常放于speak、talk、laugh、sing之后,多用比较级。
loudly
“高声地”,有时与loud通用。
但含有“喧闹”的意味。
在用与比较级或最高级时,通常用loud而不用loudly。
Eg.Readingaloudisdifferentfromreadingloudly.朗读课文与大声地读课文是有区别的。
Don’ttalksoloud.不要那么高声的谈话。
①Whatabout____________(大声读)topracticeyourspokenEnglish?
②Theboysaretalking____intheclassanditmakestheteacherunhappy.
A.aloudB.loudlyC.louderD.loud
③Don’tspeakso___,myboys,I’llread___astorytoyou.
A.loudly;
aloudB.loudly;
loudlyC.aloud;
loudlyD.loud;
loudly
3.practicev练习practicedoingsth练习做某事
【拓展】finishdoingsth,enjoydoingsth,minddoingsth,
givein(屈服/投降)doingsth,can’thelpdoingsth(禁不住/情不自禁)
①Weoftenpractice_______EnglishamongEnglish.(sp