专升本第五讲.ppt

专升本第五讲.ppt

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专升本讲座-第五讲词汇篇,李静,18.Whentraveling,youareadvisedtotaketravelerschecks,whichprovideasecure_tocarryingyourmoneyincash.A.substituteB.selectionC.preferenceD.alternative,substitute（for）替代substitution保险，代理人，替代品constitute构成，组成constitution宪法institute学院institution机构制度,18.Whentraveling,youareadvisedtotaketravelerschecks,whichprovideasecure_tocarryingyourmoneyincash.A.substituteB.selectionC.preferenceD.alternative,selection选择lect（词根：

选择）select选择collect收集elect选举neglect忽略，忽视disabled残疾的，伤残的thedisabled残疾人weakness弱点preference（to）喜好，爱好,19.Fortune-tellersaregoodatmaking_statementsuchas“Yoursorrowswillchange”.A.philosophicalB.ambiguousC.literalD.invalid,sorrow痛苦，悲哀谐音：

烧肉sob哭泣谐音：

骚包philosophical哲学的philosophy哲学sophomore大学二年级学生freshman大学一年级学生junior大学三年级学生senior大学四年级学生ambiguous模棱两可的，似是而非的，模糊的,19.Fortune-tellersaregoodatmaking_statementsuchas“Yoursorrowswillchange”.A.philosophicalB.ambiguousC.literalD.invalid,literal照字面的，逐字逐句的liberty自由invalid无效的，病弱的，有病的feeble脆弱的，易受伤害的weak虚弱的frail脆弱的，易受伤害的,20.Theschoolmaster_thegirlsbraveryinisopeningspeech.A.applaudedB.enhancedC.elevatedD.tantalized,schoolmaster校长headmaster校长principal校长braveryn勇敢，勇气braveadj.勇敢的applaud拍手喝彩appease抚平，安抚，使平静enhance提高（价格，声望）boost提高，促进boom繁荣babyboom婴儿潮（二战时期）,20.Theschoolmaster_thegirlsbraveryinisopeningspeech.A.applaudedB.enhancedC.elevatedD.tantalized,elevate提高elevator电梯evaluate评价elongate延长，拉长tantalize逗弄tantalizing诱人的tantalizingsmell诱人的气味,21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictable,beunawareof不知道，没有察觉到criticalpoint关键点involvev.涉及，使参与，adj.有关的,相关的arbitrary主观的，武断的subjective主观的empirical主观的，凭经验的empire帝国objective客观的,21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictable,empiric经验主义者tropic热带friend朋友fiend魔鬼brother兄弟bother打扰bush灌木丛（Bush布什）brush画笔；梳理,21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictable,rational=reasonable理性的reason原因，理由bargain讨价还价Somebargains!

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bar酒吧，棍子barsb.fromdoingsth.阻碍某人做某事barren贫瘠embarrass尴尬ass屁股assassin刺客assassinate行刺，暗杀,21.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_.A.arbitraryB.rationalC.sereneD.unpredictable,serene平静的unpredictable不可预知的predict预测dictionary字典diction措辞contradiction矛盾contra-反contrary相反的onthecontrary在相反方向dictate听写，命令dictator独裁者,22.Thefamousscientist_hissuccesstohardwork.A.impartedB.ascribedC.saunteredD.acknowledged,saunter闲逛impart传授，告知partial不公平的，部分的impartial不偏不倚的，公正的particle微粒，粒子depart离开detest厌恶delight高兴desire渴望,22.Thefamousscientist_hissuccesstohardwork.A.impartedB.ascribedC.saunteredD.acknowledged,ascribe（to）归因于，归咎于ascription归因describe描述，描写description描述，描写prescribe开（药方）prescription处方，药方subscribe（to）提交，订阅subscription订阅量submarine潜水艇marine海的，航海的，舰队acknowledge承认,23.Everybody_inthehallwheretheywelcomedbythesecretary.A.assembledB.piledC.joinedD.accumulated,assemble聚集semblance外表resemble相似，相像takeafter与某人长得像pile堆compile编辑，汇编pillow枕头,23.Everybody_inthehallwheretheywelcomedbythesecretary.A.assembledB.piledC.joinedD.accumulated,低（low）系列：

blow吹flow流动glow发光hollow中空的，空洞的口诀：

不吹动（blow）,飞流动（flow）,哥发光（glow）,洞中空（hollow）swallow吞食，燕子scream尖叫accumulate积累,24.Thepatienthasbeen_ofthesafetyoftheoperation.A.assuredB.guaranteedC.entrustedD.confirmed,patient病人patience耐心，耐性operation手术，操作leisure休闲leisuretime休闲时光pastime休闲，娱乐recreation娱乐amusement娱乐entertainment娱乐assure保证，确保insure保险policy保单，政策，方针publicpolicy政府政策,24.Thepatienthasbeen_ofthesafetyoftheoperation.A.assuredB.guaranteedC.entrustedD.confirmed,guarantee保证，担保entrust委托trust信任confirm确认conceive（of）设想perceive察觉receive接受，收到,25.Inatyphoon,winds_aspeedgreaterthan120kilometeranhour.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble,typhoon台风volcano火山hurricane飓风tornado龙卷风twister龙卷风，缠绕accomplish完成punish惩罚vanish消失establish建立astonish使惊讶,25.Inatyphoon,winds_aspeedgreaterthan120kilometeranhour.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble,attain获得，实现entertain娱乐contain包含container容器retain保留sustain支持object反对detain拘留assemble聚集assume假设，承担,26.We_Edisonssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.A.subjectB.attributeC.oweD.refer,intelligence智力IQ-intelligencequotient智商subjectto服从subject题目，主题，学科subjective主观的objective客观的reject拒绝project项目，计划inject注射,26.We_Edisonssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.A.subjectB.attributeC.oweD.refer,attributeto=ascribeto归因于，归咎于contribute（to）贡献，对起作用retribution回报distribute=handout分发owe欠（钱），归因于，感激refer查阅reference典故，参考书conference会议interfere干扰，阻碍,27.Whatthecorrespondentsentusisan_newsreport.Wecandependonit.A.evidentB.authenticC.ultimateD.immediate,correspondent通讯记者evident明显的，显著的dentist牙医evidence明显；证据authenti