英语本科第四学期作业修改版文档格式.docx

英语本科第四学期作业修改版文档格式.docx

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1.Whatbeganthecivilrightsmovementinthe1960s?

Whatwasitsresult?

2.Whatwerethethreemajorsocialmovementsofthe1960s?

3.WhohadadifferentideaofwhattheAmericanDreamis?

Why?

4.Whoformedthewomen'

smovements?

5.Wheredidthestrongestleadershipofthecivilrightsmovementcomefrom?

6.WhenandwheredidMarioSeviobeganthestrugglefor"

FreeSpeechMovement"

?

7.WhowasMalcolmX?

Whenandwherewasheassassinated?

8.Whatwasthe"

CounterCulture"

?

9.WhyweremanyyoungpeopleintheU.S.involvedinthesocialmovementsofthe1960s?

10.Whatwerethethreecivilrightsgroupsthatprovidedtheleadership,thetacticsandthepeopletofightagainstSouthernSegregation?

II.Trueorfalse:

（）1.ThosewhoworkedinthecivilrightsmovementincludedNegroleaders,blackandwhiteyoungpeople,andsomeprofessionalsandsomehousewives.

（）2.Accordingtoaprofessorofhistory,allsocialmovementshavetwobasic

characteristics:

"

structure"

and"

spontaneity"

.

（）3.ThespontaneousactionofnonviolentcivildisobedienceofRosaParkswas

believedtobethebeginningofthewomen'

sliberationmovements.

（）4.MalcolmXspokeinsupportofMartinLutherKing'

snonviolenttacticsinfightingracialdiscrimination.

（）5.Inthesummerof1963,inWashingtonDC,MartinLutherKing,Jr.gavethefamous"

IHaveaDream"

speech.

（）6.In1964,PresidentJohnsonsignedintolawtheCivilRightsActpassedby

Congresstoimprovetheracialrelations.

（）7.ThemostnotoriousterroristgroupagainstblackcivilrightsworkersintheSouthwasknownasKuKluxKlan.

（）8.MartinLutherKing,Jr.WasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1964duetohisfirmbeliefinnonviolentpeacefulprotestinthespiritofIndia'

sleaderGandhi.

（）9.In1960,withthepublicationoftheFeminineMystiquebyBettyFriedanthe

womenwhoweredissatisfiedwiththeirlivesfoundavoice.

Chapter8

1.WhatarethefivemajorproblemsintheUnitedStates?

2.Whatdotheracialandethnicminoritiesmainlyreferto?

What'

sthelargestofthem?

3.WhenandhowwastheslaveryintheSouthernstatesabolished?

4.Whatwasthemainfactorcontributingtothesituationthattheblack-whiteincomegapwaswidened?

5.Whatarethethreefactorscontributingtothehigherarrestratesamongminoritygroups?

6.WhyisdrugabuseoneofthemostchallengingsocialproblemsintheUnitedStates?

7.Whatwerethegoalsofthecivilrightsmovementsinthe1960s?

8.WhyistheproblemofpovertyintheU.S.aggravated?

（）1.FormerPresidentNixonsaidthatcrimeisAmerica'

s"

numberoneenemy"

（）2.WidespreadillegalwiretappingisoneoftheillegalactsbytheCIA.

（）3.ThedominantgroupinAmericansocietyfromthebeginningofthenationistheAnglo-Saxon.

（）4.RacialsegregationexistedthroughouttheU.S.aftertheCivilWar.

（）5.TheNorthernstateshadoutlawedslaveryby1830.

（）6.TheNorthernstatesdidnothaveracialdiscrimination.

（）7.SegregationlawscontinuedtobeenforcedinSouthernstatesuntilthe1950s.

（）8.Drugabuseisamaincauseofunemployment.

（）9.Robberydoesnotbelongtothewhite-collarcrime.

（）10.Theaggressivenatureoftheminoritygroupsisoneofthefactorscontributingtothehigherarrestamongthosegroups.

Chapter9

I.Questions

1.Whoinventedthemechanicalreaper?

2.WhowasHenryFord?

3.Whoattemptedtomoveawayfromthecity?

4.Whenwasvoicesandmusicfirsttransmittedovertheradio?

5.What'

soneofthecharacteristicsofpresentresearchanddevelopmentin

technology?

II.Trueorfalse

（）1.TheStevensfamilymadesignificantcontributionsinthehistoryof

transportation.

（）2.ThePonyExpressSystemwasusedintheWildWestfortransmitting

messagesbeforetelegraphwasinvented.

（）3.Itwasnotuntil1930thatthefirstcommercialbroadcastingstationKDKA

beganbroadcasting.

（）4.ThomasAEdisonhadthetitle"

theWizardofMenloPark"

（）5.Theinventionofautomobilemadepossibletheout-migrationintosuburbanlocations.

（）6.Theinventionoftelegraphmarkedthebeginningof"

TheAgeofVisual

Information"

（）7.BillGatesmadethefirstdesktopPC.

（）8.Edisoninventedthetelephone.

THESOCIETYANDCULTUREOFMAJORENGLISH--SPEAKINGCOUNTRIESChapter10

I.Questions

1.What’sAmerica’smostfamousscenicwonder?

2.What’swithinthePaintedDesertNationalPark?

3.WhichoftheNationalParkshasimmensescenicpeaksandglacierscouredvalleys?

4.What’sthenameofthechainofislandsstretchingsouthofMiamitowardsCuba?

Whataretheyconnectedby?

What’sthefarthestislandcalled?

What’sitfamousfor?

5.Where’sAtlanticCity?

II.T