1617学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案15Word格式.docx

1617学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案15Word格式.docx

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Mylifebeganmuchlikemostchildrenbeforemyfatherleftus.Igrewupwithoutknowingwhatafatherwasandnoonewastheretoteachmehowtobehaveandhowtotellrightfromwrong.Becauseofthis,Idevelopedproblemswithalcoholandspentsevenyearsasaboyinthestreet,beforeendingupinarehabclinic（康复诊所）whenIwas20.

InsideImetmycounselor（辅导员）,Bill,andhetaughtmealotofthings.Themainthingwasthegiftofgiving.ItwasthenightbeforeanimportanttestandIwasverynervous.Billsawthisandsuggestedthatweshouldgooutforawalk.Aswewalkedandtalked,Billsuggestedweshouldgoforacoffee.ItoldhimIwasbroke,andwhenIgotpaid,Iwouldpayhimback.Hestoppedthenandlookedatmeinaseriousbutlovingwayandsaid,"

No,youwon’t."

HetoldmethatIdidn’towe（欠）himanythingandhewasdoingthisbecausehewantedto.Hethentoldmesomethingthathasfollowedmetothisday,"

Onedayyou’llbearoundsomeoneandthey’llneedacoffee,andyou’llbeabletobuyitforthem.That’showyoucanpaymeback."

I’maprimaryschoolteachernow;

farawayfromthelifeIhadtenyearsago.MyjobissimpleandIbuyyoungpeoplecoffee.Billtaughtmehowtodothat.

1．Theauthorgotintosomebadhabitsbecause_______.

A.hisbrothersorsistersdidn’tteachhim

B.hecouldn’tgetgoodschooleducation

C.hedidn’thaveafathertoteachandlovehim

D.hewaslivinginthestreet

2．Onenight,Billinvitedtheauthortogooutforawalkto_______.

A.haveacupofcoffee

B.teachtheauthoralesson

C.maketheauthorlessnervous

D.makefriendswiththeauthor

3．Theunderlinedwords"

Iwasbroke"

inParagraph2probablymean"

_______"

.

A.IwasillB.Ihadnomoney

C.IforgottobringmoneyD.Ihurtmylegs

B

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?

Trysomeoftheseplaces:

.Visitartmuseums.Theyoffersomeactivitiestoexciteyourkids'

interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksignings（签名）bychildren'

sfavoritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

.Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.

.GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet（木偶）makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.

.Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'

llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.

4．Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit_________.

A.ahands-onsciencemuseumB.anartmuseum

C.aYoutheaterD.anaturalhistorymuseum

5．WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.

C.Watchpuppetmaking.D.Giveperformances.

6．Whatdoes"

hands-onscience"

meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Learningsciencebydoingthings.B.Readingsciencebooks.

C.Ashowofkids'

sciencework.D.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

7．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.B.Afilmreview.

C.Anewsreport.D.Amuseumguide.

C

Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:

Thesexes（性别）aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.

Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.

Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?

Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve（神经）tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreation（创造）andtheexpressionforemotions（情感）.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itis