山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空加强训练4文档格式.docx

山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空加强训练4文档格式.docx

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ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Everyonehatestowaitinlines.Wegetthatexhaustingfeelingthatourpreciouslifeis_50___awaywhilewe’redoingsomethingsomeaningless.Butit’snotalwaysthelengthofthewaitwefindsounbearable.Ourbehaviorwhenwaitingisonlypartlydefinedbythelengthofthewait.Oftenthepsychologyofqueuingismoreimportantthanthestatisticsofthewaititself.Oneapparentaspectofqueuingpsychologyisthatwegetboredwhenwewaitinline.Thisissueis__51___inmanyways,frommagazinesinhospitalwaitingroomstothe__52___inelevatorssothatwecan__53__ourappearance.Wereallyhateitwhenweexpectashortwaitandthengetalongone.Butstudiesshowthatwearemuchmore___54__whenwearegivenanideaofhowlongwe’llbewaiting.WaltDisneyCoknowsthis__55___thananyoneelse.Itpostsestimatedwaitingtimesforattractionsinitsthemeparks.ButaccordingtoLarson,thesetimesare__56___sothatvisitorsgettothefrontofthequeuemorequicklythantheyexpect.Itkeepsthemhappy.

Butperhapsthebiggestinfluenceonourfeelingsaboutwaitinginalinehastodowithourunderstandingoffairness.Whenitcomestoqueues,theuniversallyacknowledgedstandardisfirstcome,first_57____.Anydeviation（偏差）fromthis_58___isregardedasunfairandcanleadtoviolentqueueintenseanger.Asimple__59___onBaidunewswiththekeywords“cuttinginline”and“fight”throwsupdozensofheadlinesinthepastyear.Queueangerisnot__60___inWesterncountrieseither.

Sometimes,however,wearewillingtomakeexception.Inhospitals,__61___isgiventothosewithamorecriticalcondition---wecanalsounderstandthat.Butinmostsituations,wedemandfairness.You’veprobablyexperiencedmildqueueangeryourselfinfastfoodrestaurants,watchingpeopleintheotherlinemoveaheadofyou,_62_yourselfforhavingchosenthe“wrong”line.

Inordertosolvethisproblem,thewindinglinewasinvented.Slatemagazine’swebsiteexplains:

“Thewindinglinegroupsallcustomersintoonebigsnakingqueue,separatedbyropesorbarriers.Whenyoureachtheheadofthequeue,youaredirectedtothenext__63__server,orteller,orcustomsofficial,whichoffersimportantcomfort:

you_64__neverhavetoseesomeonearriveafteryouandgetservedbeforeyou.”

Inlife,waitingisinevitable.Butabetterunderstandingofthepsychologyofwaitingcanhelpmakeitabitmorebearable.Whenallelsefails,bringabookorasmart-phonewillalsodo.

50.A.floatingB.slippingC.slidingD.fleeing

51.A.producedB.resolvedC.tackledD.dissolved

52.A.mirrorB.newspaperC.clockD.beverage

53.A.checkB.superviseC.criticizeD.neglect

54.A.frustratedB.refreshedC.patientD.desperate

55.A.heavierB.milderC.strongerD.better

56.A.overlookedB.oversizedC.overloadedD.overestimated

57.A.servedB.toserveC.servingD.tobeserved

58.A.theoryB.conceptC.principleD.discipline

59.A.surveyB.searchC.researchD.seek

60.A.uniqueB.unusualC.uncoveredD.unchanged

61.A.priorityB.powerC.justiceD.chance

62.A.reflectingB.complimentingC.laughingD.cursing

63.A.availableB.approachableC.acceptableD.approvable

64.A.possiblyB.absolutelyC.actuallyD.really

2.

IwasinvitedtoattendapresentationattheKentuckySchool.ThateveningIfoundgratitude（感恩）hadamazing36tochangeourattitude…andourlife.

TheyoungmusicianMr.Patrickwas37ontothestageinhiswheelchairandbegantoplaythepiano.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeysashe38beautifulmusic.Hethenbegantosingasheplayed,anditwaswonderful.Butwhatshockedmemostwashis39smile.

Patrickwasbornwithnoeyesandanillnessinthelegs,which40himlameforlife.However,asachild,hewas41withartificialeyesandplacedinawheelchair.Beforehisfirst42,hediscoveredthepiano.Whenhismomhitanynoteonthepiano,andwithinoneortwo43,he′dgetit.Byhissecondbirthday,hewasplaying“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”.Hisfatherwas44.“Wemightnotplaybaseball,butwecanplaymusictogether.”

WhenPatrickwasattheUniversityofLouisville,hisfather45classeswithhim.Hewasalsoapartofthe214-membermarchingband！

Hewasablind,wheelchair-boundtrumpetplayer;

andheandhisfatherdidittogether.Hisfather46thenightshift（夜班）inordertoaccompanyhisdaytimebandpractice.Patricksays,“Mydad′smy47.”

Butevenmorethanhis48musicaltalent,itwasPatrick′s“attitudeofgratitude”that49mysoul.Onstage,betweensonge,hetalkedtotheaudienceabouthislifeandabouthow50hewaswithagreatfather.