文学作家作品之The-Color-PurplePPT推荐.ppt

文学作家作品之The-Color-PurplePPT推荐.ppt

《文学作家作品之The-Color-PurplePPT推荐.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《文学作家作品之The-Color-PurplePPT推荐.ppt（40页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

,TheColorPurple-ByAliceWalker,IntroductionMainCharactersSymbolismEpistolaryWritingStyleTheFemaleBonding,AliceWalkerisanAmericannovelist,short-storywriter,poet,essayist,andactivist.AliceWalkerscreativevisionisrootedintheeconomichardship,racialterrorism,andfolkwisdomofAfricanAmericanlifeandculture,particularlyintheruralSouth.Herwritingexploresmultidimensional（多面的）kinshipamongwomen,amongmenandwomen,amonghumansandanimals,andembracestheredemptive（救赎的）powerofsocial,spiritualandpoliticalrevolution.,Introduction,Introduction,WalkerwasborninEatonton,Georgia,theyoungestofeightchildren.Herfather,whowas,inherwords,wonderfulatmathbutaterriblefarmer,earnedonly$300ayearfromsharecroppinganddairyfarming,whilehermothersupplementedthefamilyincomebyworkingasamaid.LivingunderJimCrowLaws,Walkersmotherhadstruggledwithlandlordswhoexpectedthechildrenofblacksharecropperstoworkinthefieldsatayoungage.Whenshewasfouryearsold,Alicewasenrolledinthefirstgrade,ayearaheadofschedule.,TheJimCrowlawswerestateandlocallawsintheUnitedStatesenacted（颁布）between1876and1965.Theymandated（批准）dejure（根据法律的）racialsegregationinallpublicfacilities,withasupposedlyseparatebutequalstatusforblackAmericans.Inreality,thisledtotreatmentandaccommodationsthatwereusuallyinferiortothoseprovidedforwhiteAmericans,systematizinganumberofeconomic,educationalandsocialdisadvantages.,In1952,WalkerwasaccidentallywoundedintherighteyebyashotfromaBBgunfiredbyoneofherbrothers.Thenshewaspermanentlyblindinthateye,feltlikeanoutcastandsheturnedforsolaceslstoreadingandwritingpoetry.Shesubsequentlybecamevaledictorian（作告别演说者）andwasvotedmost-populargirl,aswellasqueenofherseniorclass,sherealizedthathertraumaticinjuryhadsomevalue:

@#@itallowedhertobeginreallytoseepeopleandthings,reallytonoticerelationshipsandtolearntobepatientenoughtocareabouthowtheyturnedout,asshehassaid.,Activism,AliceWalkermetMartinLutherKingJr.whenshewasastudentatSpelmanCollegeinAtlantaintheearly1960s.WalkercreditsKingforherdecisiontoreturntotheAmericanSouthasanactivistfortheCivilRightsMovement.Sheattendedthefamous1963MarchonWashington.OnMarch8,2003,InternationalWomensDay,ontheeveoftheIraqWar,AliceWalker,MaxineHongKingston,authorofTheWomanWarrior,andTerryTempestWilliams,authorofAnUnspokenHungerwerearrestedalongwith24othersforcrossingapolicelineduringananti-warprotestrallyoutsidetheWhiteHouse.WalkerwroteabouttheexperienceinheressayWeAretheOnesWeHaveBeenWaitingFor.“,InNovember2008,AliceWalkerwrote“AnOpenLettertoBarackObama”thatwaspublishedonThe.InMarch2009,AliceWalkertraveledtoGazaalongwithagroupof60otherfemaleactivistsfromtheanti-wargroupCodePink,inresponsetothecontroversialIsraelioffensiveofDecember2008-January2009.Thepurposeofthetripwastodeliveraid,tomeetwithNGOs（非政府组织）andresidents,andtopersuadeIsraelandEgypttoopentheirbordersintoGaza.SheplannedtovisitGazaagaininDecember2009toparticipateintheGazaFreedomMarch,Selectawardsandhonors,PulitzerPrizeforFictionforColorPurple（1983）（firstblackwoman）.NationalBookAward（Firstblackwoman）O.HenryAwardforKindredSpirits1985.HonoraryDegreefromtheCaliforniaInstituteoftheArts（1995）AmericanHumanistAssociationnamedherasHumanistoftheYear（1997）TheLillianSmithAwardfromtheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsTheRosenthalAwardfromtheNationalInstituteofArts&@#@LettersTheRadcliffeInstituteFellowship,theMerrillFellowship,andaGuggenheimFellowshipTheFrontPageAwardforBestMagazineCriticismfromtheNewswomansClubofNewYorkInductiontotheCaliforniaHallofFameinTheCaliforniaMuseumforHistory,Women,andtheArts（2006）,TheColorPurple（1982）,Itreceivedthe1983PulitzerPrizeforFictionandtheNationalBookAward.Itwaslateradaptedintoafilmandmusicalofthesametime.TakingplacemostlyinruralGeorgia,thestoryfocusesonfemaleblacklifeduringthe1930sintheSouthernUnitedStates,addressingthenumerousissuesincludingtheirexceedinglylowpositioninAmericansocialculture.,Introduction,SettingAstheoutcomeoftheeffectsofwhiteculture,blackwomenhavetheloweststatusinAmericansocietyinwhichmenaredominant.Theysuffergreatpersecutionofracialandsexualdiscrimination,livingapoorandtragiclife.Toblackmen,theyareonlythemachineofsexandslavethatmencancontrolfreely.Blackwomenhavenoanyrightstoaskforequalityandrespect.Atthesametime,beinginfluencedbywhiteculturedirectlyorindirectly,blackwomen,asastreamofnewstrength,begintowake:

@#@theirinnerworldisfullofpain,oppressionandunbendingspiritandtheyhave