最新人教版高中英语必修三unit3+词汇讲解最新精选名师优秀教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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8.impatience(n.)不耐烦(a.)
9.rudeness(n.)粗鲁(a.)adv
10.believevt.&
vi.相信;
认为相信、信念n可相信的adj11.survivevi.幸存,继续存在n.幸存,幸存者n.未死的人;
残存者12.permitv.允许n.许可证,执照n.允许,许可,准许
重点词汇:
1.betn.赌;
打赌v.打赌;
赌钱
[重点用法]
beton为某事打赌makeabeton为某事打赌win/loseabet打赌赢/输了即学即用:
1).We________________________(打赌)theoutcomeofthenexthorserace.
2).他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。
_____________________________________________
3).我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨。
2.faultn.缺点;
错误,过错;
故障vt.挑剔,指责faultyadj.有缺点的;
不完善的faultless
adj.不可挑剔的
findfault(withsb/sth)找(某人/事物的)错/茬儿;
埋怨(某人/事物)It’sone’sfault是某人的过错
即学即用:
1).Itwas______________(他的过错)thatwewerelate.2).Ihavenofaulttofind_______(介词)yourwork.
3).她总是找我的茬儿。
___________________________________________
3.spotvt.发现;
认出n.污点;
斑点;
地点spotlessadj.没有斑点的,干净的[典例]
1).Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
2).Shewaswearingawhiteskirtwithredspots她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。
3).Thisistheveryspotwherehewasmurdered.他就是在这儿遭谋杀的。
spotsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事onthespot=onthescene到(在)现场;
当场即学即用:
1).Thepolice______himdrivingastolencar.
2).Thepolicewere__________________withinafewminutesofmytelephonecall.
3).Hekeepshishouse_______.4.passagen.通道;
(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;
经过,通过,消逝;
旅费典例][
HeworkedhispassagetoAustralia.他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿付船费。
[重点用法]
withthepassageoftime随着时间的推移
Herconfidencegrew.______________(随着时间的推移)thatwewerelate.5.accountn.说明;
理由;
计算,账目vi.&
vt.认为;
说明;
解释总;
计有[重点用法]
accountfor导致;
做出解释;
总计有onaccountof=becauseof因为openanaccount在银行开个户头
keepanaccountof记录,记载takesth.intoaccount/consideration考虑到某事即学即用:
1).TheLeaguemembersinourschool____________halfofthestudents.
2).Hedoesn’tdrinkalcohol______________hishealth.3).Shecouldn’t______________herfoolishmistake.
6.seekvt.&
vi.(sought,sought)寻找;
探索;
寻求
[典例]
1).Youmustseekpermissionfromthemanager.你需请求经理批准。
2).Theexplanationisnotfartoseek.这种解释不难理解。
3).Theyareseekingtomisleadus.他们竭力误导我们。
重点用法][
seek(for/after)sth./sb.寻找某人/某物seektodosth.试图做某事
seekhappiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福)安逸)财富、成功
1).Ithinkit’stimewe________(seek)legaladvice.
2).Theyareseeking________(change)therules.7.amountn.数(量);
总额vi.(to)合计;
接近
1).Canyoureallyaffordthisamount?
你真付得起这个总数吗?
2).Thecostamountedto250.费用共达250英镑。
a(large/small)amountof+n.[u]+v.(单数)(large/small)amountsof+n.[u]+v.(复数)
in(large/small)amounts[作状语]大(少)量地amountto...共达……,合计……
】
1).Duringtheearthquake,alargeamountofdamage_______(do)inaveryshorttime.
2).Largeamountsofmoney_______(spend)rebuildingthetemple.
3).Atthattime,mallamountsofland_______(use)forkeepinganimals.
4).Foodwasprovided_____________________(供应多少不等).
5).Thetotalcostofrepairs______________(供应多少不等)US$100.
8.bow[bau]vi.&
vt.鞠躬;
弯腰[b?
u]n.[c]弓,蝴蝶结;
鞠躬
bowto/beforesb.向某人鞠躬bowtosth.向……低头;
接受某事
1).Theboss____________thedemandsoftheworkers.2).Thecast______astheaudienceapplauded.
一、单词拼写。
1.Wethoughthedislikedeatingsteak.Onthe_____(相反),hedislikeditverymuch.
2.Heisapersonwithgood_____(礼貌).Healwayssayshellotothosewhoheknows.3.Myparentsdon’t_____(允许)metogooutaloneatnight.
4.Theysawapennilessman___(游荡)onthepavement.
5.I’mafraidit’llcostalarge____(数量)ofmoney.
6.Thethiefwas___(发现)bythepoliceashewasleavingthebank.
7.We____(寻找)ananswertothequestion,butcouldn’tfindone.
8.Shefailedthetestbutitwasherown_____(过错),becauseshedidn’tdoanywork.
9.Thefloweris_____(的确)beautiful,butitproducesnofruit.
10.Theboywas____(尖叫)withpain.
二、语法填空
CharlieChaplinwasafamousactor.HischarmingcharacterTheLittleTrampiswellknown
(1)theworld.Thischaracterwasasocial
(2)(fail),butmanypeoplelikeitforhisdeterminationin(3)(overcome)difficultiesandbeingkind(4)whenpeople
wereunkindtohim.HisanotherfamousfilmwasTheGoldRush,(5)wassetinCalifornia
inthemiddleof(6)nineteenthcenturywhengoldwasdiscoveredandthousandsofpeoplerushedthereinsearch(7)it.Chaplinandhisfriendwenttheretoo.Buttheywerenot(8)(fortune)enoughtofindany.Insteadthey9____________(catch)ontheedgeofamountaininasnowstorminawoodenhouse,(10)theyhave
nothingtoeat.
三、完型填空
JackBainesisaself-mad