一般过去时练习小学六年级英语Word格式.docx
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yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上。
②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
lastnight/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。
③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
threedaysago三天以前fouryearsago四年以前。
④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
in1999在1999年;
onthemorningofDecember25th在12月25号早上。
四种谓语动词的表现形式
①be动词的过去式was、were.
Shewasateacherfiveyearsago.她五年前是一名教师。
②行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。
规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则:
1)直接在动词后加ed,例如:
help-helped;
want-wanted等;
2)以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed(即直接加d),例如:
like-liked;
use-used等;
3)以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed,例如:
carry-carried;
study-studied等;
4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,例如:
stop-stopped;
shop-shopped等。
而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如:
go-went;
come-came;
buy-bought等。
③连系动词的过去式。
become-becameShebecameangry.她生气了。
④情态动词的过去式+动词原形。
Icouldswimattheageoffive.我五岁时就会游泳了。
四种句式的构成
1一般过去时态的肯定句式
“主语+动词过去式+其它”
Jennyboughtaskirtyesterday.
詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。
2一般过去时态的否定句式
“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”
Jennydidn’tbuyaskirtyesterday.
詹妮昨天没有买短裙。
3一般过去时态的一般疑问句式
“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”
DidJennybuyaskirtyesterday?
詹妮昨天买短裙了吗?
4一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式
“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它”
WhatdidJennybuyyesterday?
詹妮昨天买了什么?
单选填空
(
)1.Lee________hismobilephoneathome.
A.wasleft
B.hasleft
C.hadleft
D.left
)2.______you_______me?
IthoughtI________youcallingme.
A.Did,call,heard
B.Have,called,heard
C.Have,called,haveheard
D.Were,call,heard
)3._____he________agoodrest?
No,hedidn’t.
A.Have,had
B.Did,have
C.Did,had
D.Had,had
)4.Assoonashe________,he______tohisfamily.
A.arrived,writes
B.arrived,written
C.arrived,wrote
D.hadarrived,write
)5.Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehe_______hisway.
A.lose
B.hadlost
C.haslost
D.lost
)6.Howlong_________you_______here?
A.did,studyin
B.have,study
C.havestudied
D.has,studied
)7.When_________Lee________schoolthismorning?
A.had,gotto
B.did,getto
C.did,get
D.did,gotto
)8.Willyoupleasesayitagain?
I________quite_______you.
A.didn’t,hear
B.haven’t,heard
C.didn’t,heard
D.hadn’t,heard
)9.______you________atsixo’clockyesterday?
A.Do,getup
B.Did,getup
C.Do,gotup
D.Did,gotup
)10.Whatdidyousee_________?
A.now
B.everyday
C.since1990
D.justnow
)11.Hewentintotheroomand_______thedoor.
A.lock
B.locking
C.locks
D.locked
)12.—What_____you_______lastweek?
—Iboughtabag.
A.did,buy
B.did,bought
C.do,buy
D.do,bought
)13.—_____he____hislunch?
—Yes,hedid.
A.Have,had
B.Had,has
C.Did,have
D.Did,had
)14.—Didthethieves_____intothecar?
—No,they______.
A.fell,didn’t
B.fall,did
C.jump,didn’t
D.jump,did
)15.—WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?
—She_____fromHongKonglastFriday.
A.comeback
B.comesback
C.returnedback
D.cameback
)16.____she_____thisdictionaryinthebookshopnearbylastweek?
A.Did,buy
B.Does,buy
C.Did,bought
D.Does,buys
)17.He____tothestationthismorningandwas______forthetrain.
A.hurry,intime
B.hurries,ontime
C.hurried,intime
D.hurried,attime
)18.Where_____UncleSunyesterday?
A.was
B.were
C.did
D.does
)19.—Haveyouseenhimtoday?
—Yes,I____himthismorning.
A.hasseen
B.see
C.willsee
D.saw
)20.He______worriedwhenheheardthenews.
A.is
B.was
C.does
D.did
改错题
1.
HowisJaneyesterday?
2.
Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.
3.
Heoftengoeshomeat6:
00lastmonth.
4.
Icanflykitessevenyearsago.
5.
Didyousawhimjustnow.
6.
Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.
7.
Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.
8.
Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.
9.
Whofinditjustnow?
10.Whatdidhelastweek?
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.
2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_______(get)uplate.
3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.
4.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.
5.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.
6.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.
7.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.
8.Lastweekwe_________(pick)man