复习课件一般将来时PPT文件格式下载.ppt
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Thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning,nextyear,intwodays,ThisFriday,Thissummer等Inthefuture,oneday,someday,fromnowon,soon,tonight,when引导的时间状语从句,in2030,一般将来时的结构:
常见的一般将来时有两大种结构:
主语+will+动词原形主语+begoingto+动词原形,注意:
第一种结构中:
will为助动词,没有人称和数的变化,即:
I/You/He/She/We/They+will,注意:
第二种结构中:
be有人称和数的变化,即:
跟随句子中的主语,将be换成am、is、are,一般将来时的结构变化:
主语+will+动原,肯定句:
主语+will+动词原形否定句:
主语+willnot+动词原形一般疑问句:
Will+主语+动词原形?
特殊疑问句:
W、H开头特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
肯定/否定回答:
Yes,主语+will./No,主语+willnot.,willnot=wont,一般将来时的结构变化:
主语+begoingto+动原,肯定句:
主语+begoingto+动词原形否定句:
主语+benotgoingto+动词原形一般疑问句:
Be+主语+goingto+动词原形?
Yes,主语+be./No,主语+benot.,易错点:
Therebe句型的一般将来时,TherewillbeTherewontbeWilltherebe?
Yes,therewill.No,therewillnot.,Thereis/aregoingtobeThereis/arenotgoingtobeIs/Aretheregoingtobe?
Yes,thereis/are.No,thereis/arenot.,练习:
主语+will+动原,一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Idontthinkthatit_(rain)tomorrow.2.Thestudents_(clean)theirclassroomthisevening.3.She_(go)tothecinemawithherclassmatesthedayaftertomorrow.4.There_(be)ameetingnextMonday.5.They_(have)anEngllisheveningnextweek.6.It_(take)himhalfanhourtofinishhishomeworksoon.,练习:
主语+will+动原,二单选1Lookatthoseclouds.It_soon,Imafraid.A.rainedB.rainsC.willrainD.wontrain2._he_someshoppingtomorrow?
A.Will,doesB.Does,doB.Did,doD.will,do3.He_inhisgardeneverymorningnextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworking4.There_apartytonight.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.begoingtobe5.They_abasketballmatchnextSunday.A.dontwatchB.willnotwatchC.didntwatchedD.notwillwatch,练习:
主语+begoingto+动原,一、单项选择1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkD.wontworking3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;
isgoingtobeB.is;
isC.isgoingtobe;
isD.is;
willbe4._there_adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening?
A.was,beB.Is,goingtohaveC.will,haveD.is,goingtobe,练习:
主语+begoingto+动原,5._you_freetomorrow?
No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;
goingto;
willB.Are;
goingtobe;
willC.Are;
willbeD.Are;
willbe6.Who_we_swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.are;
goB.do;
goC.are;
goingtoD.shall;
go7.We_theworklikethisnexttime.A.dontdoB.willdonotC.arenotgoingtodoD.willdoing,非常见结构1:
一般现在时表将来,在if,when,assoonas,unless引导时间或条件状语从句中.用一般现在时态表示将来例如:
WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),Iwilltellhimtocallyou.比尔来后,我会让他给你电话.IllwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.我到了那里,就写信给你.Ifitrainstomorrow,weshallstayathome.如果明天下雨,我们将待在家。
Theywontleaveunlessyougivethemanewbook.他们是不会走的,除非你给他们一本新书。
主将从现,主将从现练习:
1.Thestudentswillplanttreesifit_tomorrow.A.didntrainB.hasntrainedC.wontrainD.doesntrain2.We_homeifthereisnobus.-Oh,whatapity!
A.willwalkB.havewalkedC.walkedD.walk3.Ifit_tomorrow,Illgobycar.A.rainB.willrainC.rainsD.wouldrain4.IfMary_nextSunday,wewillgoboatingtogether.A.willcomeB.comesC.shallcomeD.shouldcome5.-Dontforgettoaskhimtowritetome.-Iwont.Assoonashe_,Illaskhimtowritetoyou.A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscoming,主将从现练习:
6.Pleasetellherthenewswhenshe_.OK,Iwill.A.comesB.willcome.C.comeD.wouldcome7.Ifhe_harder,hewillgetbettergradessoon.A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied8.Frank_toseehisgrandmaifhe_freetomorrow.A.willcome;
willbeB.comes;
isC.willcome;
isD.comes;
willbe9.Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?
-Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe_back.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.iscoming,非常见结构2:
现在进行时(bedoing)表将来,现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.例如:
Whereareyougoing?
ImcomingWhatareyoudoingonvacation?
Thebusiscoming.,非常见结构3:
beaboutto表将来,ImabouttogotoBeijingnextyear.Sheisabouttojointhemusicclubwhenshefinisheshighschool.Thesoccergameisabouttostartinafewminutes.Samisabouttoleavetomorrow.,有些动词不常使用将来时:
hope,wish,like,love,must,want,can,should,例子:
Ihopetobeateachersomeday.Imustgotomorrow.,汉译英综合练习:
1.明年我要去上海拜访我的爷爷。
2.这个周五他们要去看电影。
3.我的姐姐打算在放学后去购物。
4.教室里将会有一张新的桌子。
5.100年后人们会使用钱吗?
6.当Tom来的时候你打算做什么?
7.如果Cindy不在家,你打算做什么?
8.他将不会和你一起去爬山。
9.从现在起我要更努力的学习。
10.我的妈妈想让我有一天成为一名医生。