意大利特色英语介绍Word格式文档下载.doc
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Italy@#@Italyisabeautifulcountrybutisoneofthosecountrieswhichyouprobablyhavesomequestionsandpreconceptions,beforeyourcomingtothisspecialcountry.Aplaceofoliveoil,pasta,wine,mafiaandsunshine,romanruinsandrenaissancepalaces,Italyhasalottogiveitstourists.Althoughsomeoftheseconceptionsareamazingandinteresting,itwouldbeashameifthatwastheonlythingyoucomeawaywith.Italyiscertainlymuchmorecomplexandstimulatingthantheseconcepts.@#@EATING&@#@DRINKINGINITALY@#@Italyisacountryfullofinterestingthingsforthecasualtouristandtheeducatedtourist,ithasdeepRomanCatholicroots.Thetouristscanstayweeksinimportanttouristcenterswithoutreasontofeelbored,butitisequallysimpletogetoffthebeatentrack.Inthenorth,nexttotheAlpsandthelandscapesofthePoriver,manyculturalgemsandhighlydevelopedindustrialcitiesfascinate.Inthisexcitingcountrythepeoplelivethe"@#@lavitaItaliana"@#@.@#@Italiansareveryproudoftheircuisineandrightlyso,fortheirfoodisrenownedthroughouttheworld.ItalianstracetheirgastronomicheritagetoRomans,Greeks,EtruscansandotherMediterraneanpeopleswhoelaboratedthemethodsofraising,refiningandpreservingfoods.Italiancookingisstillveryregionalwiththedifferenttownsandregionshavingtheirowntraditionsandspecialities.Manymouthwateringdishesawaittheintrepidtraveller,hundredsofgastronomyspecialities,alotoftrulytastytypicalproducts,andallkeptverymuchalivebyamodernagriculturalsystemthatiscarefulaboutpreservingthetraditionalflavoursandnutritionalvalues.ThepersonsobtaintimetotravelanddiscovertheiroriginsandtastethedifferentdishesanddelicaciesinthemanyrestaurantsandtavernsallaroundItaly.YouwilldiscoveramuchwidervarietyoffoodcomparedtothedishesoftenofferedinItalianrestaurantsabroad.@#@THEITALIANLANGUAGE@#@Ifyouwanttocomplementyourmealabsolutely,youwillwanttoorderagoodwinethatisfreefromthechemicalprocessessomuchinusetoday.Italyoffersagreatrangeofwinesfamousallovertheworldandmanypeoplewillstillenjoyaglassofwinewiththeirmealalthoughthereisatendencytodrinkwineonlyonspecialoccasionsratherthanasaneverydaydrink.SorelaxandchooseanItalianwine,again,thechoiceisample,butalwayssatisfying;@#@thebrightwhitestogowithwhitemeats,therobustredsforredmeats,andthentherearetherosé@#@s,thesparklingwines,thefortifiedwines,theliqueursandthegrappas:
@#@somethingtogowitheverystageofyourmeal,fromanaperitivoatthebeginningtoarefreshinglemonorstrawberrysorbettoroundoffaperfectevening.@#@Italianisaromancelanguagespokenapproximatelyby63millionpeople,principallyinItalyandSwitzerland.Inbothofthosecountries,Italianisanofficiallanguage.LatinwasoncetheofficiallanguageinalargepartofEuropebecausetheRomansruledsomuchofthearea.BeforetheRomanscame,peoplespoketheirownlanguages,andthemixtureoftheseoriginaltongueswithLatinproducedmanyofthelanguagesanddialectsthatarestillinusetoday.@#@StandardItalianlanguagewasstronglyaffectedbytheTuscandialectandissomewhatintermediatebetweenItalo-DalmatianlanguagesoftheSouthandGallo-ItalianlanguagesoftheNorth.AsinmostRomancelanguages,stressisdistinctive.OutoftheRomancelanguages,ItalianisusuallyconsideredtobetheonemostsimilartotheLatinintermsofvocabulary,thoughRomanianmostcloselypreservesthedeclensionsystemofClassicalLatinwhileSardinianisthemostconservativeintermsofphonology.Italyhas70millionspeakersandisamajoreconomicforceinEuropeandtheworld.@#@FESTIVALSINITALY@#@Italyisalandofbeautyandglory.TheItalianscelebrateChristmasandNewYearwithgreatpompandshow.TherearehundredsoffestivalsheldeveryyearinnearlyeverytowninItaly.Celebrations,festivalsandstreetpartiesareabigpartoflifeinItaly.@#@ThebrightandcolorfulfestivalsinItalyallyearround,attractaconsiderableamountoftourists.Eventheytoogetinvolveddeeplyinthemultiplehuesofthefestiveambience.ManyItalianweekendsarespentcelebratingfood,art,andcultureofItaly.FestivalsareawaytogetintunewithItalianculture.TheItaliansaremoreorlessalwaysinafestivemood.Everynowandthenafestivespiritisintheair.Thevariouscarnivals,foodandwinetasting,Jazz,football,allarepartsofthefestivities.Italyevenhostsanumberofinternationaleventslike,FilmFestivals,DanceFestivalsandArtFestivals.TownsandcitiesaroundthecountrycelebratewithacarnivalleadinguptothebeginningofthereligiousperiodofLent,normallywithinearlyFebruarytoearlyMarch.WellrenownedistheV