小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习Word格式.doc
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Whatacleverboyheis!
Whatwonderfulideas(wehave)!
Whatcoldweatheritis!
感叹句的省略形式为:
Whatacleverboy(heis)!
典型例题
1)___foodyou'
vecooked!
A.Howanice B.Whatanice C.Hownice D.Whatnice
答案D.由于How修饰形容词,副词;
what修饰名词。
且food为不可数名词,因此A,B排除。
CHow+adj.后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What+adj.+n.(不可数)
2)___terribleweatherwe'
vebeenhavingthesedays!
A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa
答案A.weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。
C为how+adj.后面不应有名词。
只有A,符合句型What+形容词+不可数名词。
3)---_____Ihad!
---Youreallysufferedalot.
A.Whatatime B.Whattime C.Howatime D.howtime
答案A. 感叹句分两类:
1:
What+n.+主谓部分
2:
How+adj./adv./v.+主谓部分。
本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相对于WhatabadtimeIhad!
这是个习惯用语。
感叹句练习
基本练习
一.单项选择:
1._______badweather!
We
have
to
stay
in.
A.
How
B.
a
C.
What
D.
a
2._______
strong
wind!
B.
C.
How
a
3._________bigthetreeis!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
4._________interestingstoryitis!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howa
5._________nicetheyare!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
6._________beautifulthefloweris!
7._________hardthepeopleareworking!
8._________goodboyheis!
9._________funnythelittleboyis!
10._________hotthewateris!
二.将下列句子变成感叹句:
1.Itisquiteanicepresent.→__________nicepresent!
2.Wehavefineweathertoday.→__________weatherwehavetoday!
3.It’ssunnytoday.→__________sunnydayitistoday!
4.Thechildrenareworkinghard.→__________thechildrenareworking!
5.Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→__________sheplayedbasketball!
6.Hesingswell.→__________hesings!
7.Thefishisverylovely.→__________thefishis!
提高练习
1.____anicewatchitis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
2.____brightgirlstheyare!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
3.____interestingthefilmis!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.How
4.____sunnyday!
Let’sgooutforawalk.
A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What
5.____hardworkitis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
6.____dayitis!
It’srainyagain.
A.HowbadB.WhatabadC.HowfineD.Whatafine
ExI:
将下列句子改为感叹句.
1.It’sverycoldtoday.
2.Themandrivesverycarefully.
3.It’sbadweather.
4.Hecooksverydeliciousfood.
5.TheyhadagoodtimelastSunday.
6.Thegirlcomestoschoolsoearly.
7.Hetoldmeimportantnews.
8.Theplanefliesquitequickly.
9.Yourmotherlooksveryyoung.
10.Thatishardwork.
11.Hersonisverynaughty.
12.Hehasausefuldictionary.
13.LiPingjumpsveryhigh.
ExII.将下列句子翻译成英语.
1.这张相片多么有趣啊!
2.春天多么暖和啊!
3.这是一部多么激动人心的电影啊!
4.这些问题真难!
5.多可爱的礼物啊!
6.那个老太太走路真慢!