人教版小学英语六年级介词的讲解与练习Word格式文档下载.docx

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人教版小学英语六年级介词的讲解与练习Word格式文档下载.docx

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人教版小学英语六年级介词的讲解与练习Word格式文档下载.docx

on

星期、日期、节日、周末、

具体某一天

onWednesdayonMay1st

ontheweekendonSundaymorning

ontheafternoonofMay1五月的某天下午

()1.MaryisflyingtoChinasoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.

A.onB.inC.at

()2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at

()3.WearetravellingtoParisandgetthere__5o’clock__themorning.

A.on,inB.at,inC.at,on

()4.Wefinishourlessons___11:

30andthenhavearest__noon.

A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at

2.地点介词

on

在……的上面,与表面接触

over

在……的正上方,不接触表面

under

在……下面(是on,over的反义词)

above

在….上面,不与地面接触,也不与物体位置垂直

图解:

()1.Look!

Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above

()2.Canyouseetheegg___theplate?

A.onB.inC.over

()3.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on

uin+大地方(例如:

inGuangdong,inChina)

at+小地方(atthebusstop,atschool),门牌

on+某层楼,路名(onHaichengRoad)

()1.Myauntlive___F12__thefifthfloor.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,at

()2.Theyarrive___Beijingat12:

00andwaitforabus___thestationtothehotel.

A.at,inB.in,onC.in,at

3.表方式、方法和手段

1.in用语言2.with用工具、某物3.by用方式、方法、手段

()1.Mymotheroftengoestowork___bike.A.inB.onC.by

()2.CanyousayitEnglish?

A.inB.byC.with

()3.Theteacheriswritingonthepaper__redinkandtheblackboard___apieceofchalk.

A.with,withB.in,withC.with,in

4.常见的介词短语搭配

lookat看看listento听looklike看起来像lookafter照顾lookfor寻找geton上车

getoff下车atfirst首先

1)It’snexttothehospital.它与医院相邻。

2)Myhomeisnotfarfromschool.我家离学校不远。

3)Thehospitaliseastofthecinema.医院在电影院的东边。

4)geton(上车)---getoff(下车)Getoffatthecinema.

5)infrontofourclassroom指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面

inthefrontofclassroom指在教室里的前面

6)Walkstraightforthreeminutes.直走三分钟。

7)Iamlookingformypen.我正在找我的笔。

8)Theyaretwinssotheylookslike.她们是双胞胎,所以看起来很像。

随堂训练:

()1.___theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.

  A.OnB.AtC.In

()2.Manypeoplework___thedayandsleep___night.

  A.on;

atB.in;

inC.in;

at

()3.HespeaksJapanesebest____theboystudents.

  A.betweenB.withC.among

()4.Awolf___asheepskinisourdangerousenemy.

  A.withB.inC.on

()5.Joanhopestocomeback___threedays.

  A.afterB.forC.in

()6.Theysentthelettertome___mistake.

  A.byB.forC.with

()7.Helefthome___acoldwinterevening.

  A.atB.onC.in

()8.Shanghaiis____theeastofChina.

  A.inB.onC.to

()9.____myfather’shelp,Ihavefinishedmycomposition.

  A.UnderB.OnC.with

()10.He’sverystrict____himselfandhe’sverystrict___hiswork.

  A.with;

inB.in;

withC.with;

with

课堂笔记:

课后作业:

一、读句子,选出正确的答案,并将序号写在题前的括号中。

( 

)1.Reading___thesunisn’tgood___you

  A.under;

forB.in;

forC.in;

to

)2.Iwon’taskaboutit,I’mgoingtoseeit____myowneyes.

  A.byB.forC.with

)3.Wegotoschooleveryday____Sunday.

  A.exceptB.withoutC.on

)4.Thereisasmallriver___thetwotowns

  A.inB.betweenC.among

)5.LiLeisometimesfallsasleep___thelesson.

  A.forB.throughC.during

)6.Mr.BlackwenttoParis___afewdays.

  A.forB.inC.after

)7.Wegotoschool________MondayFriday.

  A.from/toB.from/onC.for/to

)8.Areyougoingtothezoo___busor___mycar?

  A.on;

byB.by;

inC.on;

in

)9.Hewokeupseveraltimes___night

  A.inB.atC.on

)10.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived_______5o’clock______themorning.

  A.on;

inB.at;

inC.at;

onD.in;

on

)11.Where’sLily?

Weareallhere_______her.

  A.besideB.aboutC.exceptD.with

)1

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