届二轮复习阅读理解专题说明文话题10篇训练之五13页word版文档格式.docx

届二轮复习阅读理解专题说明文话题10篇训练之五13页word版文档格式.docx

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LearnersofEnglishoftenask--whatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?

Howimportantarethesedifferences?

Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar（语法）.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?

”Americans“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?

”Pronunciation（发音）issometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundthe“r”inwordslike“car”and“farm”.SomespeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundthe“r”inthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritishEnglishspellings.“Color”and“honor”areAmericanEnglishspellings.

Thesedifferencesareingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabulary.However,theyarenotimportant.Forthemostpart,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.

25．InAmericanEnglish,wecansay,“?

”

A.Haveyouanewbook

B.Doyouhaveanewbook

C.Areyouhaveanewbook

D.Canyoutohaveanewbook

26．BetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish,sometimespronunciationis.

A.poorB.differentC.highD.short

27．Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.therearenodifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish

B.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharetwodifferentlanguages

C.speakersofBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishspeakthesamelanguage

D.weshouldn'

tspeakEnglish

【解析】社会历史类说明文参考答案：

25．B26．B27．C

试题分析：

这篇文章讲了英式英语和美式英语在语法，发音，拼写和词汇方面有一些区别，但是它们仍然是同一种语言。

25．细节题。

根据文章Americans“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?

”可知，美式英语说“Doyouhaveanewbook”？

你有一本新书吗？

故选B

26．细节题。

根据文章Pronunciation（发音）issometimesdifferent.可知，美式英语和英式英语有时候发音有些不同。

27．主旨题。

故选C

点评：

本文结构非常明了，文意也很好理解，学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。

对于说明文的文章，一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解，结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位，分析好句子的意思，即可得出答案。

[二]

StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarelittlechildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,otherslearnbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishovertheradio,onTV,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.

WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?

It’sdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsforstudy.Theystudytheirownlanguage,math,English,andsoon.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirworkandhigherstudies,becauseatcollegesoruniversitiessomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.

1.PeoplelearnEnglish________.

A.atschoolB.overtheradioC.onTVD.notallinthesameway

2.DifferentpeoplewanttolearnEnglish________。

A.withothersubjectsB.fordifferentreasons

C.fortheirworkD.forhigherstudiesatcollege

3.Fromthispassagewecanknowthat__________.

A.wecanlearnEnglisheasilyB.Englishisverydifficulttolearn

C.mostpeoplelearnEnglishintheworld.

D.Englishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnitwell.

4.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Wedon’tneedtolearnanyforeignlanguages.

B.WecandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglish.

C.Englishisthemostimportantsubjectinschool.

D.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworld.

5.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause______.

A.theystudytheirownlanguageandmath.

B.theirbooksareinEnglish.

C.Englishisoneoftheirsubjects.

D.theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.

参考答案：

1---5DBDDC

[三]

LastPassPasswordstrengthhasbeenatopicabouttheInternetlately.Ihaveseenlotsofclevermethodsforcreatingandrememberingstrongpasswords.Somearebetterthanothers,butinmyopinion,noneareenough.Here’stheproblem:

Itdoesn’tmatterhowstrongyourpasswordsareifyouusethesameoneonmultiplesites.Allittakesisforasitetogethacked,likeGawkermedia,orevenSonydid,andnowyoursuper-strongpasswordhasbeenstolen,andeverysiteonwhichyouusedthatpasswordhasbeenaccessed.

EnterLastPass.It’snottheonlypasswordmanageroutthere,butIlikeitthebest.YoucreateONEstrongpasswordthatyouhavetomemorizeanduseittoaccessyouLastPassdatabase.TheLastPassdatabaseisstoredonline,onLastPass’sservices.LastPassrecognizesthesiteyou’reonandautomaticallylogsyouin（after,optionally,askingyoutore-enteryourmasterpassword）.LastPassalsohasautomaticformfillandautomaticpasswo