高中英语 Unit1 Great Scientists测试题13Word文档格式.docx

高中英语 Unit1 Great Scientists测试题13Word文档格式.docx

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满分（135）

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Theskywasblueandtheairwascleanandfresh.Thedaycouldn’tbe　1　inNewYorkCity.Iwassurroundedbymyfamilyandfriends,thepeoplewho　2　themosttome.Inmywhitegown（礼服）,Iheldontomycapandfollowedtheseaofgreenandwhite.Itwouldsoonbemy　3　.

IapproachedthestagewithcareandcamerasflashedallaroundasIsteppedontoit.Ishooksomehandsandtookinallthe　4　faces.Nowitwaswithinmyreach.Ihearda“Congratulations”asarollofcreamwhitepaper,　5　witharedribbon（丝带）,washeldouttome.Isaida“Thankyou”andtookitinmyhands.Igotoffthestage,staringindisbeliefatthe　6　forwhichIhadwaitedmywholelife.AsIwaswalking,awomanwithamicrophone　7　me.

“JessicaLynn,you’vejustgraduatedfromhighschool.Whatareyougoingtodonow?

”

Iansweredher,“I’mgoingto　8　!

Atthatmoment,Iwokeup.Whoops!

ThereIgoagain.I’ve　9　beenabitofadreamer.Whenyou’retheshy,　10　girlwhotendstogounnoticed,dreamsarewhatkeepyou　11　.WhereelsecanIbearockstar?

WhereelsecanIhavea（n）　12　graduationday?

It’sjustlikethesongsays,“Onlyinmy　13　.”OfcourseIknowitdoesn’thavetobethatway.Adreamdoesbecomeareality.Ijusthavetomakeithappen.

ButthereareafewthingsIhavetodofirst.Atthetopofmy　14　iscollege.WhenI’mfinally　15　,I’llturnmydreamsintomyfuture.

1.A.warmerB.coolerC.betterD.hotter

2.A.suppliedB.matteredC.introducedD.told

3.A.performanceB.dutyC.chanceD.turn

4.A.handsomeB.paleC.smilingD.terrible

5.A.tiedB.connectedC.comparedD.filled

6.A.presentB.paperC.prizeD.ticket

7.A.invitedB.attackedC.criticisedD.stopped

8.A.collegeB.hospitalC.churchD.town

9.A.hardlyB.alwaysC.neverD.luckily

10.A.politeB.honestC.quietD.careless

11.A.goingB.workingC.playingD.giving

12.A.briefB.impressiveC.calmD.confusing

13.A.dreamsB.storiesC.memoriesD.opportunities

14.A.menuB.pictureC.pageD.list

15.A.comfortableB.proudC.readyD.silent

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有16~25的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Onceuponatime,apoorboytogetherwithhismotherlivedinamountainousvillage.Inhischildhoodtheboyoftencheatedotherboysoutofmoneyandthings,buthismotherquicklysawthroughhisdeceptionandcriticizedhim.Withhismother’s　16　（educate）,healsofeltasenseofinjusticeabouthisdeedsandmade　17　apologytoeachoftheboys.

Hismotherdideverythingin　18　powertochangehisfaults.Shesenthimtoaschool,　19　hefoundhisinterestandworkedveryhard.Fiveyearslater,hestoodoutamonghisclassmatesandwasalwaysthoughthighly　20　byallhisteachers.Hebecameinterestedinscienceandenjoyedreadingmanygreatworkswrittenbyfamousscientists,such　21　EinsteinandNewton,　22　whomhelearntalotofknowledge.

Afterhe　23　（graduate）fromuniversity,hebecamearesearcherinalabofthecitycollege.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,heinventedanewmaterialforhouse　24　（build）.Nowadays,manypeoplewouldliketousethecheap　25　excellentmaterialintheirnewhouses.

16.17.18.19.20.

21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

A

WhenIfirstmovedtotheUS,itwasveryhardformetounderstandafriendlychatorconversation.Therewerealotofwordsthatwerequiteunfamiliartome.Theywerejustcommonwords,buttheonlydifferencewastheactualmeaningandtheirusage.WeareusedtodifferentsetsofwordsinotherpartsoftheworldduetoBritishEnglishinfluence.Thoughthishasbeenchangingalotinrecenttimes,IwouldliketosharewithyousomeofthecommonwordsusedhereandwhatIfeltweredifferent.IttookmeawhiletocatchupverybasicwordsthatAmericansuseinday-to-dayconversationsandIamstilllearningnewwordseveryday!

UsuallyinIndia,wesay,“CanIgetmystuffinaplasticcover?

”HereintheUS,peoplesay,“CanIgetabagforthestuff?

”

WeareusedtosayingIamanon-vegetarian,butintheUSpeoplemightgetlost.Youhavetosay,“Ieatmeatorchicken.”Whenyougotoarestaurant,ifyouareavegetarian,youshouldsay,“NOMeatorChicken”;

otherwise,youmayfindinterestingstuffasavegetarianinyourfood.

Americansconsiderassociationfootball（英式足球）tobeakids’sport.Peoplesaysoccerwhentheyrefertoactualfootball.InEuropeandotherpartsoftheworldwecallfootball,buthereintheUStheysayitsoccer.

Typicallyintherestaurantafteryouaredonewithameal,youaskforachecknotabillintheUSfrom