公共英语三级考试真题及答案4Word文档格式.docx

公共英语三级考试真题及答案4Word文档格式.docx

《公共英语三级考试真题及答案4Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《公共英语三级考试真题及答案4Word文档格式.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

Text1

Five-year-oldEliaarrivedatschoolwithabigboxofcoloredpencils.Herfriend,Anna,offetedtoexchangehersetofmarkersforthebrand-newpencils.Eliaagreed,butsoondiscoveredthatthemarkersweredriedup."

That'

snotfair!

"

criedEliatoherteacher.“Iwantmynewpencilsback.〞Aftersometearsandnegotiation,theteacherhelpedthegirlssetthingsrightbyreturningtheitemstotheiroriginalowners.

Laterthatday,atstorytime,theteachersharedthepicturebookclassicABargainforFrances.Thoughtheconflictinthestoryisjustoverabrokenteaset,themessageaboutfairplaywasnotlostonthechildren.Thebookwashelpfulinexploringasmall,yetsignificant,lifelesson.Storiesarevitaltothewayweprocessandexperiencelifeeventsandthefeelingsthatsurroundus.Theabilitytocreate,share,andrespondtostoriesisoneofthevitalcharacteristicsofbeinghuman.Infact,thehumanbrainisprogrammedtoseepatternsandbecomefascinatedintheplotdevelopmentofstories,finallystoringtheminlong-termmemory.Asaresult,thebrainisaremarkablyeffectiveprocessorofstories,bothrealandfictional.

High-qualitypicturebooksareagoodblendofartandliteraturethatattractskids'

imaginationandcommunicatesanideainaneffectiveway.Thesebooksmeperfectteachingtools,astheydealwiththepowerfulemotionsthatkidsfeel,modeleffectivecopingstrategies,andpresentcomplexconceptsinappropriateways.Inaddition,accordingtobrainresearch,thepicturebookcomplementswordswithwhatleavesthemostpermanentimpression:

images.Thepicturesinbooksaredistinctivefromthefleetingimageskidsseeontelevisioninthattheyremainonthepage,readytoberevisited,touched,andcommentedupon.

Whetherwesharestoriesaboutfamilies,historicalevents,oremotions,storiesareawaytosumuplife'

smemorablemomentsandlastinglessons.Wecancontrolthepowerofliteratureanduseittodeveloppositivecharacterinyoungkidsbyreadingoften,choosingsuitablebooks,andenjoyingstoriestogether.

26.Eliacried“That'

snotfair!

asshethoughtthatshewas

A.cheatedbyherfriend

B.defeatedbyherfriend

C.ignoredbyherteacher

D.scoldedbyherteacher

27.ABargainforFrancesisintendedtoteachkidshowto

A.Playfairinlife

B.organizethings

C.wininconflicts

D.writeamessage

28.Accordingtothetext,storiescanhelpkids

A.realizetheirpotential

B.improvetheirmemory

C.concentrateonreading

D.understandthehumanworld

29.Incomparisonwithpicturesinbooks,televisionimages

A.arefrequentlycommentedon

B.staytemporarilywithchildren

C.blendartandliteraturevividly

D.communicateideaseffectively

30.Thepowerofliteraturecanhelpkidsdeveloptheir

A.positivecharacter

B.interestinhistory

C.passionforstories

D.learningstrategies

Text2

Wehaveheardalotaboutthehealthbenefitsoftea,especiallygreentea.Itishighinpoly-phenols,compoundswithstrongantioxidantactivitythatintest-tubeandanimalmodelsshowanti-cancerandheart-protectiveeffects.Goodclinicalstudiesarefew,however,andalthoughphysicianstelltheirpatientstodrinkgreentea,therehasn'

tbeenanydefiniteproofofthevalueofthatadvice.

AteamofJapaneseresearcherswasabletolinkgreenteaconsumptionwithdecreasedmortalityfrommanycauses-includingheartdisease.Theresearcherstracked40,530healthyadultsages40to79inaregionofnortheasternJapanwheremostpeopledrinkgreentea,followingthemforupto11years.Thosewhodrankfiveormorecupsofgreenteaadayhadsignificantlylowermortalityratesthanthosewhodranklessthanonecupaday.Therewerealsofewerdeathsfromcardiovasculardisease.

Butnosuchassociationwasseenwithdeathsfromcancer.Norwasconsumptionofoolongorblackteaconnectedwithanydecreaseinmortality.Thoseteasareeasiertobecombinedwithoxy-geninprocessing,whichnotonlydarkensthecoloroftheleavesandchangestheirflavorbutalsoreducestheirpolyphenolcontent.

Coffeeismorecomplicated.Ithasreceivedbothgoldstarsandblackmarksinmedicalliterature.It,too,containsantioxidants,althoughtheyarelesswellstudiedthanteapolyphenols.Evidenceforthehealthbenefitsofcoffeeisgrowing,however.AgroupofinvestigatorsfromFinland,ItalyandtheNetherlandsreportsthatcoffeeseemstoprotectagainstage-relateddeclineinmentalcapacity.Thescientistsstudied676healthymenbornfrom1900to1920andfollowedthemfor10years,usingstandardizedmeasuresofbrainfunction.Theirconclusion:

themenwhoconsumedcoffeehadsignificantlylessdecli