完整word版深圳牛津七年级下Unit5知识点归纳练习Word格式.docx
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试验
experimentaladj.实验性的
salt
n.盐
saltyadj.含盐的;
咸的
voice
n.嗓音;
说话声
soundn.声音
chemical
n.化学品
chemistryn.化学
continue
v.继续
goon继续
valuable
adj.宝贵的;
有用的
valuen.价值
worthadj.有价值的
reservoir
n.水库
pipe
n.管道
bit
n.有点,一点
change
n.找给的零钱
vapour
n.蒸气;
雾气
crystal
n.结晶(体)
return
v.归还
form
v.形成;
构成
stir
v.搅拌
fresh
adj.淡的;
无盐的
through
prep.通过;
穿过
on
prep.(表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中)
二、短语
1.turnoff
关掉(电器)
近义词组:
switchoff
2.abit
有点;
一点
alittle
3.(be)madeupof
由……组成
consistof
4.add…to…
把……加入……
1.partof
……的一部分
2.pocketmoney
(父母给孩子的)零花钱
3.dryup
干涸
一、句型
1.Thenitwastimeforpeopletocleanme.
It’stime(forsb.)todosth.到(某人)做某事的时间了
Eg.It’stimeforustopreparefortheafterschoolactivities.是时候准备课后活动啦。
2.Havingabathusesabouttwiceasmuchwaterastakingashower.
A+倍数+as+adj./adv.+as+B表示A在某方面是B的几倍
ChinaisnearlythirtytimesaslargeasMalaysia.中国面积大概是马来西亚的三十倍。
3.Remembernottowasteorpollutethewater.
remember(not)todosth.记着不要做某事
Remembernottoleaveyourhomeworkathome.别把作业忘在家里。
4.WatercoversabouttwothirdsofEarth.
becoveredby被……覆盖
ThemainlandofSouthPoleiscoveredbytheiceandsnow.南极大陆被冰雪覆盖。
5.Thetapwason.
beon正在使用中,或正在进行中
Themovieison.电影正在播放中。
二、语法
1.只能修饰可数名词
afew,few,many,toomany,toofew,howmany
如:
afewmistakes少量错误
toomanystudents太多的学生
2.只能修饰不可数名词
alittle,little,much,toomuch,toolittle,howmuch
alittlewater一点水
toomuchpollution太多污染
3.既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词
alotof,lotsof,plentyof,some,any
alotofvolunteers很多志愿者
alotofmoney大笔的钱
Unit5Water单元测试
I.词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分)
i.根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
(每小题1分,共8分)
()1.Finallyhefinishedhishomeworkandhandedthemin.
A.Intheend
B.Inthemiddle
C.Inthebeginning
()2.Remembertotellyourclassmatesthisgoodnews.
A.Forget
B.Forgetting
C.Don’tforget
()3.Thenewtermbeginsinaweek.WemustreturntoShenzhenontime.
A.payback
B.goback
C.comeback
()4.Thenewfactorypollutestheair.
A.makes…different
B.makes…clean
C.makes…dirty
()5.Hermotherboughthertoomanyclothes.Shedoesn’tneedsomany.
A.justright
B.toomuch
C.morethanenough
()6.Afterschool,hegoesontoreadthatinterestingbook.
A.Goes
B.stops
C.continues
()7.Ourclassismadeupof20girlsand20boys.
A.consistsof
B.makesof
C.makesup
()8.–Excuseme,areyoubusynow?
–Alittle,I’mafraid.
A.Alot
B.Alotof
C.Abit
ii.选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。
(每小题1分,共7分)
()9.Putonyourcoat.Thetemperaturewill______alittle.
A.goup
B.change
C.drop
()10.Heisagoodteacher.Healwaysgivesaquick______tothequestionsfromhisstudents,evenwhenhe’soutofwork.
A.reply
B.result
C.grade
()11.–Arethere______childreninthepark?
–No,thereare______childrenbecauseit’sclosed.
A.toomany;
no
B.toomany;
some
C.toomuch;
()12.Inthiszoo,youcanseetheanimals______thewindows.
A.across
B.pass
C.through
()13.–Pleasedon’tforgetto______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
–I’msorry.Iwillnotdoitagain.
A.turnon
B.switchoff
C.close
()14.Thebookhasmanyfunnystories.Thatis,alotofinterestingstoriesare______thebook.
A.fullof
B.partsof
C.interestedin
()15.–HowlongwillyoustayintheU.S.?
–IthinkIwillbetherefor_______moredays.
A.little
B.afew
C.few
.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
()16.We_____somechemicals______watertomakeitclean.
A.run…into
B.add…to
C.turn…into
()17._______usesabout________astakingashower.
A.Havingabath;
threetimesasmanywater
B.Havingabath;
threetimeasmuchwater
C.Havingabath;
threetimesasmuchwater
()18.He______fromhisbikeandhurthisleftleg.
A.jumped
B.droppedoff
C.climbed
()19.Thebabyisasleep.Couldyou_______theTVabit?
A.turndown
B.turnup
C.turnoff
()20.Thedeskis______woodandthepaperis______wood.
A.madeof;
madeof
B.madefrom;
C.madeof;
madefrom
()21.Wouldyoupleasenot______water?
It’snotgoodagoodthing.
A.towaste
B.waste
C.wasting
()22.Watercovers______oftheEarth.
A.threethird
B.three-third
C.threethirds
()23.OK,Ineedtogo,foritistime______me_______gotoschool.
A.to;
for
B.with;
/
C.for;
to
()24.Heisatleast______as______ashiselderbrother.
A.twotimes;
heavy
B.twice;
C.twice;
heavier
()25.Weshould______lear