人教版初中英语七年级下第112单元知识点讲解Word下载.docx
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--DoesyourpenpalcomefromCanada?
(用法同上)--Yes,he/shedoes.
3.他来自澳大利亚:
HeisfromAustralia.他是澳大利亚人:
HeisAustralian.
4.--你的笔友住在哪里?
--Wheredoesyourpenpallive?
--他住在多伦多。
--He/ShelivesinToronto.
居住在某地:
liveinsp
与…某人一起生活:
livewithsb
--When_____thegirl_____herhomework?
--Intheevening.
A.does,doesB.does,doC.is,doD.is,does
--_______yoursisterhaveapenpal?
Yes,she_______.
A.Is,isB.Does,doC.Can,canD.Does,does
--LingTaoisaChinese,butnowhe_______intheUK.
A.liveB.isC.isfromD.comesfrom
5.--你的笔友说什么语言?
--Whatlanguagedoesyourpenpalspeak?
--他说英语。
--He/ShespeaksEnglish.
说某种语言:
speak+语言;
其他用法:
speakalittle+语言;
speakin+语言;
用某种语言说某东西:
saysthin+语言;
对某人说:
saytosb
告诉某人:
tellsbsth=tellsthtosb
tellsbaboutsth
tellsbtodosth
tellsbnottodosth
tellalie/story/joke撒谎、讲故事、开玩笑
Mynewpenpal________methathecan________Chinesebutonlyalittle.
Ican’t________French,butIcan________itinEnglish.
6.我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:
Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriends.
①句型:
喜欢做某事:
likedoingsth=liketodosth
②去看电影:
gotothemovies
③看电影:
seeamovie
7.写信给某人:
writetosb=writealettertosb
互相写信:
writetoeachother
互相写电子邮件:
writee-mailstoeachother
8.一部动作电影:
anactionmovie
9.告诉我关于你自己:
tellmeaboutyourself
讲故事:
tellastory
讲故事给某人听:
tellastorytosb
10.在周末:
onweekends
在平时:
ontheweekdays
11.相似单词比较:
(1)信:
letter一点:
little
(2)法国:
France法语:
French
12.
(1)likev.喜欢;
如:
Helikesreading.
(2)likeprep.像;
Helookslikehismother.
13.
(1)countryn.国家;
Therearemanycountriesintheworld.
(2)countryn.乡村;
如:
乡村音乐:
countrymusicHelivesinthecountry.
14.
(1)fromperp.来自;
MypenpalisfromCanada.
(2)fromprep.从;
Let’sreadfromthebeginningofthisbook.Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?
(ok)
Unit2Whereisthepostoffice?
1.问路:
(1)Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?
(2)Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
2.--这儿附近有一个邮局吗?
--Isthereapostofficenearhere?
--Yes,thereis.(否定:
No,thereisn’t.)
①therebe翻译为“某地有(某物或某人)”,不能拆开翻译。
用法:
★Thereis+单数/不可数;
Thereare+复数;
②在附近:
nearhere=intheneighborhood
3.–邮局在哪里?
--Whereisthepostoffice?
--它在第五大街上。
--It’sonFifthAvenue.(第五:
用序数词fifth,★中间不加the)在…街上:
介词用on
4.它在沿大桥街右侧:
It’sdownBridgeStreetontheright.沿…街左侧:
down…streetontheleft
5.★散步通过花园:
Takeawalkthroughthepark.(through:
指“穿过park的内部”)
6.★在宾馆旁边是一间有着漂亮花园的小房子:
Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithabeautifulgarden.(不能用has)
7.我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:
Myfatherenjoystakingawalkverymuch.
★享受做某事的乐趣:
enjoydoingsth
②散步:
takeawalk
去散步:
goforawalk
③走着去某地:
walktosp=gotosponfoot
8.这是花园之旅的开始:
Thisisthebeginningofthegarden.
①开始,开端:
beginning如:
Let’sreadfromthebeginningofthisbook.
②在…的开端:
★atthebeginningof…
9.★大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:
BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
10.★让我告诉你去我家的路:
Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.
①去某地的路:
thewaytosp.
②在某人去某地的路上:
onone’swaytosp.home,there,here前的介词“to”要省略,如:
onone’swayhome
③做某事的好方法:
agoodwaytodosth
11.比较:
(1)infrontof…在(外部)的前面;
Thereisabigtreeinfrontofmyhouse.
(2)inthefrontof…在(内部)的前面;
Theteacherisinthefrontofclassroom.
比较:
(表示“位置”)在…前面:
infrontof…在…后面:
behind…
(表示“时间”)在…之前:
before…在…之后:
after…
12.在左边/右边:
ontheleft/right.在…左边/右边:
ontheleft/rightof…
13.★笔直走:
gostraight
沿着…街(路)走:
godown…Street/Road
(两者合并)沿着…街(路)笔直走:
gostraightdown…Street/Road
14.向左转:
turnleft
向右转:
turnright
掉头:
turnaround
15.玩得(很)高兴:
haveagoodtime=have(great)fun
句型:
很高兴做某事:
★have(great)fundoingsth
16.打的:
takeataxi
打的去某地:
takeataxitosp=gotospbytaxi
乘公交车:
takeabus
乘公交车去某地:
takeabustosp=gotospbybus
17.★我希望你过一个愉快的旅途:
Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
对于别人的赞美与祝愿,回答用“Thanks,Thankyou”来表示“感谢”
18.到达某地方:
(1)arrivein+大地方;
arriveat+小地方;
(2)arrive单独使用;
Whenhearrives,theclassisover.
(3)getto+地方;
到家:
gethome到达那里:
getthere到达这里:
gethere
19.穿过:
(1)★从表面穿过:
across穿过马路:
walkacorsstheroad了
(2)★从内部穿过:
through穿过公园:
walkthroughthepark
20.在…上面:
(1)on(指“表面接触”)如:
Thereisabookonthedesk.
(2)over(指“表面不接触”,悬空)如:
Thereisabridgeovertheriver.
21.不定冠词a/an与定冠词the的选择使用——看“翻译”。
(1)翻译为“一…”,用a/an;
(2)翻译为“这…”或“不需要翻译”,用the;
(1)Thereis______oldmannextto______postoffice.
(2)–Doyouknow______London?
--Ofcourse.It’