新发展大学英语《听力教程4》参考答案文档格式.docx
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Therearepositiveeffectsandnegativeeffectsoflivinginthesuburbs.
●Positiveeffects:
1.Theairmightbecleaner.
2.Therearemoretreesandlesstrafficcongestion.
3.You’llprobablyhaveagarden.
●Negativeeffects:
1.Mostpeopledrivemoreandwalkless.
2.You’llhavelittletimeforcookingandthusrelyheavilyonjunkfood.
■Script
Inthesuburbstheairmightbecleaner,astherearemoretreesandlesstrafficcongestion.Betterstillyou’llprobablyhaveagarden,whichmostinner-citydwellersdon’t.Gardeningisahealthyactivityforyou,andyourchildrenhavethechancetoplayoutsideeveryday.Thisisalotbetterforthemthanplayingcomputergamesalldaybecausethereisnowheretogo.
Thedisadvantagesoflivinginthesuburbsaretheflipsideofthecityadvantages.Mostpeoplelivinginthesuburbsendupdrivingmoreandwalkingless,asnothingisparticularlyclose.Thisleadstoweightgainandgenerallackoffitness.Thosemediumsizedjourneysthatsuburbdwellersneedtodocouldbedoneonabicycle,althoughthisisnotalwayspracticalorevenpossible.
Alessobviouseffectofhavingtocommuteislittletimeforcooking.Ifaconsiderableportionofyourtimeisspentgettingtoandfromwork,itistemptingtorelyheavilyonjunkfood,readymealsandtakeaways.Noneoftheseisveryhealthyandtoomanycanleadtoobesityandtheassociatedhealthproblems.
Ⅱ.ListeningTasks
Task1UnderstandingShortConversations
1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B
1.W:
Didyouwatchthe7o’clockprogramonchannel2yesterdayevening?
Iwasabouttowatchitwhensomeonecametoseeme.
M:
Yeah!
Itreportedsomemajorbreakthroughincancerresearch.Peopleover40wouldfindtheprogramworthwatching.
Q:
WhatdowelearnfromtheconversationabouttheTVprogram?
2.W:
Don’twolfdownyourlunch.It’snotgoodforyou.
OK,Mom,buttheboyswillbehereanyminute,andIdon’twanttomissthegame.
Whatdidthewomanaskhersonnottodo?
3.M:
Isthatoptionalcourseashardaseverybodysays?
W:
It’sactuallyevenworse,believeitornot.
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecourse?
4.M:
Ihaven’tgotmyscoresontheGREtestyet.DoyouthinkIshouldcalltomakeinquiries?
Thereisnohurry.Thetestscoresarereleasedatleasteightweeksafterthetest.
Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
5.M:
Hurry,thereisabuscoming.
Whyrun?
Therewillbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
6.M:
Thetaxiiswaitingdownstairs.Let’shurry.
Waitaminute.I’lltakesomefoodwithus.Idon’tlikethemealservedonthetrain.
Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?
7.W:
Areyoustillteachingatthejuniorhighschool?
NotsinceJuly.MybrotherandIopenedarestaurantassoonashegotoutofthearmy.
Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
8.M:
Hi,Susan!
HaveyoufinishedreadingthebookProfessorJohnsonrecommended?
Oh,Ihaven’treaditthroughthewayIreadanovel.Ijustreadafewchapterswhichinterestedme.
9.W:
Goodafternoon,I’mcallingtoinquireaboutthefour-bedroomhouseyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.
Iamsorry,butit’salreadysold.
Whatdowelearnaboutthehousefromtheconversation?
10.M:
Ihearyoudrivealongwaytoworkeveryday.
Oh,yes.It’saboutsixtymiles.Butitdoesn’tseemthatfar.Theroadisnotbad,andthere’snotmuchtraffic.
Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdrivingtowork?
Task2UnderstandingaLongConversation
1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A
Hello.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.
Yes.Whatkindofapartmentareyouinterestedin?
I’minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?
Yes.Ihaveone.Whendoyouneedit?
Sometimearoundnextweek.Whatcanyoutellmeaboutthisapartment?
Well,it’saone-bedroomapartment.Themonthlyrentis$650,witha$300securitydeposit.Youpayelectricityonly.Gasandwaterisincluded.Boththeheatandstovearegas.Letmesee,whatelse...Oh!
You’llbeassignedashelteredparkingspaceatnoextracharge.Andthat’sprobablyit.
Soundsgood.MayIcomeovertomorrowtotakealook?
Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?
Howabout10a.m.?
Good.MayIhaveyourname,please?
MynameisBlanca.
Thanksforcalling,Blanca.I’llseeyoutomorrow.
Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatkindofapartmentisthewomaninterestedin?
2.Whendoesthewomanneedtheapartment?
3.Howmuchistherentpermonth?
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothe