第三册第四单元课件Word文档格式.docx

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第三册第四单元课件Word文档格式.docx

DateConstructionoftheStatuebeganinFrance:

1875

TitleofStatue:

"

LibertyEnlighteningtheWorld"

Sculptor:

FredericAugusteBartholdi

StructuralEngineer:

GustaveEiffel

MethodofFabrication:

RepousseProcess

StatuecompletedinParis:

June1884

StatuepresentedtoAmericabythepeopleofFrance:

July4,1884

StatuedismantledandshippedtoUS:

Early1885

1885TransportShip:

Frenchfrigate"

Isere"

NumberofindividualpiecesshippedtoUS:

350

Numberofcratesrequired:

214

LocationofStatue:

LibertyIsland,formerlyBedloe'

sIslandandFortWood(fortressforprotectionofNewYorkHarbor1811)

ReactioninParistoLibertyleavingforNewYork:

OnJuly4,1889,theAmericancommunityinParisofferedtheFrenchpeopleagiftofabronzereplicaoftheStatueofLiberty,1/4scale,about35feethigh.Itstillstandsnow,onIledesCygnesanislandintheSeineRiver,nexttothePontdeGrenelle,abridgecrossingtheSeine,1.5kmdownstrean(South)oftheEiffelTower.

OfficialacceptingStatueonbehalfofUS:

PresidentGroverCleveland

DateofAcceptancebyPresident:

October28,1886

Barbiedolls(配贴图)

AmericanGothic(美国哥特式)(配贴图)

TheBuffaloNickel(野牛镍币)(配贴图)

UncleSam(配贴图):

SymbolsofU.S.Government:

UncleSam,afiguresymbolizingtheUnitedStates,isportrayedasatall,white-hairedmanwithagoatee.Heisoftendressedinred,white,andblue,andwearsatophat.

TheexactoriginsofUncleSamasasymbolfortheUnitedStatesareunknown.ButthemostwidelyacceptedtheoryisthatUncleSamwasnamedafterSamuelWilson.

DuringtheWarof1812,SamuelWilsonwasabusinessmanfromTroy,NYthatsuppliedtheU.S.Armywithbeefinbarrels.Thebarrelswerelabeled"

U.S."

Whenaskedwhattheinitialsstoodfor,oneofWilson'

sworkerssaiditstoodforUncleSamWilson.Thesuggestionthatthemeatshipmentscamefrom"

UncleSam"

ledtotheideathatUncleSamsymbolizedtheFederalGovernmentandassociationstuck.In1961,CongresspassedaresolutionthatrecognizedSamuelWilsonastheinspirationforthesymbolUncleSam.

ButSamWilsonlookednothingliketheUncleSampicturedabove.UncleSam'

straditionalappearance,withawhitegoateeandstar-spangledsuit,isaninventionofartistsandpoliticalcartoonists.OneofthesepoliticalcartoonistswasnamedThomasNast.NastproducedmanyoftheearliestcartoonsofUncleSam.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamappearedonanArmyrecruitingposter.TheposterwasdesignedinWorldWarI,andwasusedagaininWorldWarII.Thecaptionreads"

IWantYouforU.S.Army."

JamesMontgomeryFlaggdrewthispicture,andservedasthemodeltoo!

1.2Topic-relatedlistening

1.3Topic-relateddiscussion

2.While-reading

2.1Globalreading

2.1.1Understandthemajordetailsofthetext

1)WhatarethefivesymbolsoftheUnitedStates?

(TheStatueofLiberty,Barbiedolls,AmericanGothic,theBuffalonickelandUncleSam.)

2)HowpopularisBarbieaccordingtothetext?

(TheaverageAmericangirlownstenBarbiedolls,andtwoaresoldsomewhereintheworldeverysecond.)

3)HowdidWoodgettheideaofpaintingAmericanGothic?

(HewasinspiredbytheGothicwindowofanoldfarmhouse.)

4)WhatwastheBuffalonickelproducedfor?

(TohonorapairofconnectedtragediesfromthesettlementoftheAmericanfrontier—thedestructionofthebuffaloherdsandtheAmericanIndians)

5)Whatdidtheemployeesaywhenhewasaskedabouttheletters“EA-US”?

(USwasshortfor“UncleSam”Wilson.)

2.1.2Understandorganizationofthetext

1)Mainideaofthetext

ThispassageisaboutfivefamoussymbolsofAmericanculture,tellingreaderstheirhistoricalbackgrounds,originsandrelevantstories.

2)Textstructureanalysis

PartOne(Paras.1-4)TocelebrateUSindependenceandtheFrance-Americaalliance,a______artistcreatedtheStatueofLiberty,withhiswife’sarmandhismother’sfaceasmodelsforhiscreation.(French)

PartTwo(Paras.5-10)BarbieoriginatedfromaGermandollandanAmericangirl,______,whoseparentsfoundedtheMattelToyCompanyandmadeBarbiepopular.BarbaraandherbrotherKen,thehumanmodelsofBarbieandherboyfriend,haddifferentopinionsonthedoll.(Barbara)

PartThree(Paras.11-14)InspiredbytheGothicwindowof______,GrantWoodproducedAmericanGothic.Itwasthefacesofhisdentistandsisterinthepaintingthatcapturedtheworld’sattention.(anoldfarmhouse)

PartFour(Paras.15-18)Contrarytothetradition,theimageof___________actualAmericanIndianswereusedontwosidesofthecoin,theBuffaloNickel,byafamedartistJamesEarleFraser.(abuffaloandthree)

PartFiveParas.19-22)WhenSamWilsonwasprovidingme

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