高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land单元综合检测 新人教版必修4Word格式.docx

高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land单元综合检测 新人教版必修4Word格式.docx

《高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land单元综合检测 新人教版必修4Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land单元综合检测 新人教版必修4Word格式.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasaprogramcalledWildlifeServices.Itsjobistohelpprotectagricultureandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.Oftenthatmeanshelpingfarmersdealwithunwelevisitors.Thisorganizationhasexpertsfromdifferentfieldsandithassetupthousandsofinquiryagenciesalloverthecountrywherefarmerscanexplaintheirdifficultyandgetpracticalhelp. 

OneexamplefromWildlifeServicesofitsworkinvolvedafarmerinWashingtonState,inthePacificNorthwest.Severalyearsago,thousandsofCanadageeselandedonhisfields.Thegeesebegantoeathiscarrotcrop.Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoise-makingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.Theseeffortsapparentlysucceeded,whichmadethefarmerquitehappy.

WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock（牲畜）protectionprogram.Theprogramjustofferssuggestionstokeepthoseunwelevisitorsawayinsteadofkillingthem.Expertssuggestprovidingsecureshelterforchickens,sheepandotheranimalsthatcouldbeattacked.Theyalsosuggestusinglightsaboveplaceswhereanimalsarekept.Andtheyadvisepeoplewhoseecoyotesaroundtheirpropertytochasethemawaybyshouting,makingloudnoisesorthrowingrocks.Forhomegardeners,atwo-meterfencemighthelpkeepoutdeer.Tokeepoutrabbits,awirefencehastobeonlyaboutahalf-meterhigh.Itshouldextendfifteencentimetersundergroundtokeeprabbitsfromdiggingunderit.Ifsnakesareaproblem,removedeadtreesandcuthighgrasstodestroytheirhidingplaces.Andtoprotectlivestock,considerusingguardanimalssuchasdogsanddonkeys,whichareveryeffective.Duetoitseffectivework,eversincetheWildlifeServiceswasstarted,ithasbeenwellreceivedbyfarmersallovertheStatesandneighboringcountriessuchasCanadaandMexico.

1.Theunderlinedphrase“unwelevisitors”inthefirstparagraphrefersto　　　. 

A.animalsthatattackthefarmers

B.peoplewhodon’tcareaboutwildlife

C.animalsthatdoharmtothecropsorlivestock

D.peoplewhopollutetheenvironmentofthefarms

提示:

考查名词指代。

由第一段第二句话“Itsjobistohelpprotectagricultureandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.”可知,WildlifeServices是帮助农民驱走危害农作物和家畜的动物的一个组织。

答案:

C

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat　　　. 

A.thefarmerdidn’thaveaguntokillthoseCanadageese

B.WildlifeServicesinvolvessomebiologistsinitsgroup

C.thecarrotcropwaseatenupbytheCanadageese

D.thefarmersliketoeatCanadageeseverymuch

考查推理判断。

由第二段中的“Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoise-makingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.”可知,B项正确。

B

3.Whatismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?

A.Waystoprotectlivestock.

B.Waystodealwithcoyotes.

C.Howtoprotectcrops.

D.Howtofindwildlife.

考查段落大意。

第三段首句“WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock（牲畜）protectionprogram.”是主题句,下面的内容都是围绕这一主题进行的。

A

4.Howistheprogramgettingalong?

A.Itremainstobeimproved.

B.Itisverypopularamongexperts.

C.Itiswellreceivedbythelocalgovernment.

D.FarmersintheU.S.,CanadaandMexicothinkiteffective.

考查细节理解。

由文章最后一句“Duetoitseffectivework,eversincetheWildlifeServiceswasstarted,ithasbeenwellreceivedbyfarmersallovertheStatesandneighboringcountriessuchasCanadaandMexico.”可知答案。

D

Everytimeyougoshopping,thevegetablesandfruitlooksotemptingthatyouwishyoucouldbuyallofthem.Somepeopleareluckyandcangrowthefruitandvegetablesinthegardensthattheyhave.Whilegettingfreshvegetables,theycanalsoachievegreatcostcutting.

Mushroomsareexpensiveandcanalsogobadveryquickly.Mushroomscanalsobegrowneasilyinadarkenvironment.Infactit’sbetterthangrowingothervegetablessinceyoureallydon’tneedanoutdoorspace.Aspecialtypeofsoilthatisgoodforgrowingmushroomsiseasilyavailable.

Actuallymushroomsaren’tevenvegetables;

theyarefungi（菌类）andforthisreason,youdon’tevenrequiresunlighttogrowthem.Well,howdoesonegoaboutgrowingmushrooms?

YoucouldalwaysGoogle“growingmushrooms”andyouwillfindanumberofmushroomgrowingkits（工具）availableonlinethatareaeffectiveandnotveryexpensiveeither.

Mushroomscanbeaddedtoanydishthatyoucook.Simplyusetheminpizzas,saladsandanythingthatyouprettymuchfancy.Growmushroomsinyourownhouseandusethemwheneveryouwant.Freshmushroomsaretastierthantheonesthatarestoredinyourrefrigerator.

Ifyouhavehadareallygoodcropofmushrooms,thenyoucanevenstorethem.Ideallyyoushouldusethewhitevarietyofthemushrooms.Simplypickthem,slicethemandputthemonacookiesheetinafreezer.Wh