考研英语937doc文档格式.docx

考研英语937doc文档格式.docx

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一、SectionⅠUseofEng（总题数：

1，分数：

10.00）

Ithasbeenjustlysaidthatwhile"

wespeakwithourvocalorganswe

（1）withourwholebodies."

Allofuscommunicatewithoneanother

（2）,aswellaswithwords.Sometimesweknowwhatwe'

redoing,aswiththeuseofgesturessuchasthethumbs-upsigntoindicatethatwe（3）.Butmostofthetimewe'

renotawarethatwe'

redoingit.Wegesturewitheyebrowsorahand,meetsomeoneelse'

seyesand（4）.Theseactionswe（5）arerandomandincidental.Butresearchers（6）thatthereisasystemofthemalmostasconsistentandcomprehensibleaslanguage,andtheyconcludethatthereisawhole（7）ofbodylanguage,（8）thewaywemove,thegesturesweemploy,thepostureweadopt,thefacialexpressionwe（9）,theextenttowhichwetouchanddistancewestand（10）eachother.

Bodylanguageservesavarietyofpurposes.Firstlyitcanreplaceverbalcommunication,（11）withtheuseofgesture.Secondlyitcanmodifyverbalcommunication.Loudnessand（12）ofvoiceisanexamplehere.Thirdlyitregulatessocialinteraction:

turntakingislargelygovernedbynon-verbal（13）.Fourthlyitconveysouremotionsandattitude.Thisis（14）importantforsuccessfulcross-culturalcommunication.

Everyculturehasitsownbodylanguage,andchildrenabsorbitsnuances（15）withspokenlanguage.ThewayanEnglishmancrosseshislegsis（16）likethewayamaleAmericandoesit.Whenwecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures,thebodylanguagesometimeshelpmakethecommunicationeasyand（17）,suchasshakinghandissucha（18）gesturethatpeopleallovertheworldknowthatitisasignalforgreeting.Butsometimesthebodylanguagecancausecertainmisunderstanding（19）peopleofdifferentculturesoftenhavedifferentformsofbehaviorforsendingthesamemessageorhavedifferent（20）towardsthesamebodysignals.

（分数：

（1）.A.addressB.reverseC.converseD.confer（分数：

0.50）

A.

B.

C.

D.

（2）.A.nonverballyB.verballyC.vocallyD.univocally（分数：

（3）.A.refuseB.approveC.suspectD.alert（分数：

（4）.A.lookupB.lookdownC.lookawayD.lookback（分数：

（5）.A.resumeB.assumeC.presumeD.consume（分数：

（6）.A.havediscoveredB.haveinventedC.pointedoutD.haverevealed（分数：

（7）.A.levelB.extentC.groupD.range（分数：

（8）.A.includedB.includingC.includeD.inclusive（分数：

（9）.A.wearB.putonC.bringD.hold（分数：

（10）.A.toB.betweenC.withinD.from（分数：

（11）.A.asifB.whenC.asD.like（分数：

（12）.A.pitchB.toneC.frequencyD.volume（分数：

（13）.A.signsB.gesturesC.movementsD.signals（分数：

（14）.A.specificallyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.equally（分数：

（15）.A.alsoB.alongC.besidesD.alone（分数：

（16）.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.none（分数：

（17）.A.efficientB.affectiveC.effectiveD.effectual（分数：

（18）.A.unusualB.uniqueC.ordinaryD.universal（分数：

（19）.A.henceB.sinceC.thusD.and（分数：

（20）.A.interpretationsB.implicativeC.understandingD.implications（分数：

二、SectionⅡReadingCo（总题数：

0，分数：

0.00）

三、PartA（总题数：

四、Text1（总题数：

6.00）

AsDr.SamuelJohnsonsaidinadifferenteraaboutladiespreachingthesurprisingthingaboutcomputersisnotthattheythinklesswellthanaman,butthattheythinkatall.Theearlyelectroniccomputerdidnothavemuchgoingforitexceptamarvelousmemoryandsomegoodmathskills.Buttodaythebestmodelscanbewireduptolearnbyexperience,followanargument,askproperquestionsandwritepoetryandmusic.Theycanalsocarryonsomewhatpuzzlingconversations.

Computersimitatelife.Ascomputersgetmorecomplex,theimitationgetsbetter.Finally,thelinebetweentheoriginalandthecopybecomesunclear.Inanother15yearsorso,wewillseethecomputerasanewformoflife.

Theopinionseemsridiculousbecause,foronething,computerslackthedrivesandemotionsoflivingcreatures.Butdrivescanbeprogrammedintothecomputer'

sbrainjustasanewformoflife.

Computersmatchpeopleinsomeroles,andwhenfastdecisionsareneededinacrisis,theyoftensurpassthem.Havingevolvedwhenthepaceoflifewasslower,thehumanbrainhasaninherentdefectthatpreventsitfromabsorbingseveralstreamsofinformationsimultaneouslyandactingonthemquickly.Throwtoomanythingsatthebrainatonetimeanditfreezesup.

Wearestillincontrol,butthecapabilitiesofcomputersareincreasinga