新视野读写第2册15Word文件下载.docx
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SectionA:
Time-ConsciousAmericans
SectionB:
CultureShock
授课时数
8
教学目的及要求:
1.Tolearnaboutculturaldifferences;
2.Toknowthemeaningandusageofsomeimportantwords,phrasesandpatterns
3.Tobefamiliarwiththewritingskillsofthetextandmakeuseofitinwriting
4.ToimproveSsreadingskillsbystudyingsectionB
5.Toparticipateactively
6.Toreadsentencesandtextswithproperintonation
7.Towritesmoothlyandlegibly
8.LearnTextBquickly
9.Doexercises
10.FastReading
教学基本内容(重点、难点):
SectionATime-ConsciousAmericans
I.Background
Culturaldifferences:
Studentsandteachersneedtobeawarethattheethnocentricattitudesof
writersarepreciselythewayculturalconflictisencouraged.Whyisunderstandingaculture
alwaystheothers’responsibility?
Isitnotpossiblethateachculturecouldbemadeawareof
differentconventions?
Bothsidesmustworkataboveculturaldifferencesandbewillingto
compromise…and,inbothcases,mostlikelyneithersidehasaccesstotheculturalconventionsof
theothersoblamingisnottheanswer.Educatingis.
II.Pre-readingActivities
Askstudentstoanswerthefollowingquestions
1.HowistimetreatedinChina?
WhatisthedifferencewiththatintheUSA?
2.Whatiscultureshock?
3.HowdoAmericansviewtime?
III.DetailedStudyoftheText
1.fallbehind:
moveslowlythan
Hefellbehindwhenwewereclimbingthemountain.我们爬山时,他掉队了。
Severaloftherunnersfellbehindintherace.有几个赛跑者在比赛中落在后面了。
2.resultin:
v.causeresultfrom:
becausedby
Thequarrelresultedinhismotherleavingthehouse.争吵导致了他母亲离家出走。
Hisfailureresultedfromnotworkinghardenough.他的失败是工作不够努力造成的。
3.beaslaveto:
beundercontrolof
Heisaslavetodrink酒鬼/money/fashion赶时髦/smoking
4.budget:
v.n.plan预算,计划,安排
Projectbudget/timebudget/familybudget/educationbudget
Youhavemadesomanypromisesthatyouhaveto~yourtimecarefully.
Ifwebudgetcarefullywe'
llabletoaffordthetrip.如果精打细算一点,就能负担得起这次旅行。
5.killtime:
maketimepassquicklybydoingsth消磨
Wekilledtimebyplayinggames.Hewenttotheclubtokillacoupleofhours.
6.charge:
v.askformoney//accuse
Thehotelcharged$100anightforasingleroom.
Howmuchdoyouchargeforwashingacar?
Thatmanwaschargedwithstealing/murdering/killing=accusedofstealing
7.acute:
a.敏锐的,深刻的,剧烈的
Heisanacuteobserver.他是个敏锐的观察家。
Dogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.狗有灵敏的嗅觉。
8.restlessly:
impatiently
Hewalked~aroundtheroom.
Herhusbandtumbled~inhisbed.辗转反侧焦躁不安
9.elbow:
v.topushwithelbows
Heelbowedrightandleftinthecrowd.他在人群中左冲右撞。
Heelbowedmeoutoftheway.他把我挤开了。
10.gowith:
v.赶时髦;
随大流
Wemustgowiththetimes,anddoasothersdonowadays.我们必须跟上时代潮流。
Ayellowblousegoeswithherblondehair.黄色短上衣和她的金发很相称。
11.convention:
n.commonpractice;
meeting
It’sa~formentowearsuitsonformaloccasions.惯例/towearblacktoafuneral.
Accordingtotheconventioninourvillage,themanandwomanshouldeachplantatreewhentheygetmarried.
12.assess:
v.judge;
evaluate
Heissolazythatit’shardto~hisability
It’stooearlyto~theeffectsofthenewlaw.
13.muchless:
letalone
Theoldmancanhardlywalk,muchlessrun.
SheknowsnoEnglish,muchlessFrench.
14.probe:
trytofindoutthetruthaboutsth.(into)
Itischallengingtoprobetheunknown.探究未知事物很有挑战性。
Thepoliceareorderedto~intothescandal.
15.given:
takeintoaccount/consideration
Theworkmustbedonewithinthegiventime.这个工作必须在规定的时间内完成。
Giventhepresentconditions,Ithinkshe'
sdoneratherwell.目前的条件,她已做得相当出色。
16.save…for:
keepforfutureuse
Savemoneyforretirement/moneyforoldage存钱防老
Theyaresavingmoneyforfutureuse.
17.athand:
underdiscussion;
comingnear
Herquestionwasnotrelatedtothematterathand.
Thequestionathandisclosedrelatedtoeveryone.\
19.dueto:
v.becauseof
Hersuccesswas~toherhardwork//Herabsenceisduetoillness.她因病缺席。
20.elapse:
v.pass
Oneweekelapsed,andthepatient’sconditionhadnoimprovement.
Severalyearselapsedsinceheleftcollege.
petent:
a.able
Heiscompetenttodoit/forthetask.他能做这件事。
Heisa~manager.
22.fulfill:
v.dowhatonemustdo履行;
完成achievesth.达到(目的);
满足(愿望等)
fulfillthetask/one’spromise/one’sduty/把任务完成
fulfillone’swish//one’sdream//
IV.While-readingActivities
1.Intensivereading
Studentsareaskedtoreadthepassagecarefullyagainandanswersomedetailedquestionsonthescreen.Duringthereading,thereisanexplanationforthefollowingpoints:
DifficultSentences:
1.Americansbelievenoonestandsstill.(Para.1)
Meaning:
Americansbelievenoonek