自考国际商务英语教案PPT推荐.pptx

自考国际商务英语教案PPT推荐.pptx

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遵守Thecompanysaidthatithadalwaysactedincompliancewithenvironmentallaws.公司说它一向遵守环境法。

Complywith,v.3）resalen.Resellvt.转售4）forshort:

asashorterwayofsayingit简略简称通常放在句尾MynameisDavid,orDaveforshort.我的名字叫戴维或简称戴夫。

3,5）accountfor:

a）toprovideanexplanationorjustification做出解释，提出理由Thesuspectcouldntaccountforhistimethatnight.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排。

Iwantyoutoaccountforeachsumofthemoneyyouspent.我要你说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。

b）tobethecauseororiginof是原因；

占NorthSeaoilaccountsforahighproportionofourexportearnings.北海石油占我国出口收入的很大一部分。

4,6）trap:

n.astratagemforcatchingortrickinganunwaryperson陷阱，圈套Thepolicesetatrapforthethieves.警察设下了圈套捉小偷。

Lay/setatrapforsb.Fall/walkintoatrap7）otherthan:

a）except;

apartfrom除了Therewasnothingwecandootherthanwait.我们除了等待之外，没有其他办法。

Youcantgetthereotherthanbyboat.除了坐船，你无法去那里。

b）anythingbut决不是Shecanhardlybeotherthanannoyedaboutit.她当然只会对此感到烦恼。

5,8）advisable:

adj.wise,worthyofbeingrecommendedorsuggested明智的，可取的Itisnotadvisablejusttosittherebroodingabouttheunpleasantbygones.老是坐在那里闷闷不乐地想着过去那些不愉快的事情并不好。

Itisadvisabletodo=youdbetterdo,6,9）standfor:

a）torepresent;

symbolize代表；

象征WhatdoestheBstandfor?

B代表什么？

b）toadvocateorsupport倡导或者支持standforfreedomofthepress倡导新闻自由c）toputupwith;

tolerate接受；

容忍Wewillnotstandforimpertinentbehavior.我们不会容忍不礼貌的行为。

7,2.TradeTerms:

1）customsarea（关税区）:

theareainwhichcustomsdepartmentisestablishedanditsfunctioniscarriedoutindependently指独立设置并行使海关职能的地区customsn.海关；

风俗（custom的复数）；

习惯；

关税customs:

海关|关税|习俗customsduties:

关税|海关税|进口税customsbarrier:

关税壁垒|关卡|关口Customs-freearea免税区Customs-freeshop免税店Customsbondedarea保税区（减免关税或其他优惠）,8,2）conversion（兑换）:

theexchangeofonetypeofsecurityorcurrencyforanotherConvertinto3）Visibletrade有形贸易:

Theformofcommoditytrade,i.e.exportingandimportinggoodsproducedormanufacturedinonecountryforconsumptionorresaleinanother.（includingcashtransaction-bymeansofmoneyandmarket,andcountertrade）,9,4）Invisibletrade无形贸易:

Theformoftransportation,communication,banking,insurance,consulting,informationetc.iscalledinvisibletradeorservice5in）dugsrtroiess.domesticproduct（国内生产总值）:

GDPmeasuresthemarketvalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofaneconomyGDP指一个区域所有商品和服务的市场价值GNP:

grossnationalproduct国民生产总值,10,6）FDI外国直接投资:

Foreigndirectinvestments.Returnsthroughcontrollingtheenterprisesorassetsinvestedinahostcountry./P.256.Onecountryacquiresassetsinaforeigncountryforthepurposeofcontrollingandmanagingthem.7）Portfolioinvestment证券投资:

Purchasesofforeignfinancialassetsforapurposeotherthancontrolling.8）stocks（股份）:

thenumberofsharesthateachstockholderpossesses,11,9）bonds（债券）:

acertificateofdebtissuedbyagovernmentorcorporationguaranteeingpaymentoftheoriginalinvestmentplusinterestbyaspecifiedfuturedate由政府或公司发行的，保证一到将来明确的日期归还本金和利息的债务凭证10）maturity（票据或证券等的到期时间）:

thetimeatwhichanoteorbondisdue11）certificateofdeposit（存折）:

acertificatefromabankstatingthatthenamedpartyhasaspecifiedsumondeposit,usuallyforagivenperiodoftimeatafixedrateofinterest银行开具的证明开户人有确定数额存款的证书，通常按固定利率存一定的期限,12,12）Licensing许可经营:

Inlicensing,afirmleasestherighttouseitsintellectualpropertytoafirminanothercountry.Theychooselicensingbecausetheydonothavetomakecashpaymentstostatbusiness,andcansimplyreceiveincomeintheformofroyalty.Franchising特许经营:

Underfranchising,ifsraanlclohwiseedetooperateinthenameofanother,franchiserwhoprovidestheformerwithtrademarks,brandnames,logosandoperatingtechniquesforroyalty.13）licenser（许可证颁发者）:

onewhograntsalicense14）licensee（许可证持有人）:

onetowhomortowhichalicenseisgranted15）franchiser（授予特权者）:

onethatgrantsafranchise.16）franchisee（特许经营者）:

afirmoronewhoisallowedtooperateinthenameofanother,13,17）trademark（商标，牌号）:

aname,symbol,orotherdeviceidentifyingaproduct,officiallyregisteredandlegallyrestrictedtotheuseoftheownerormanufacturer标明产品的名字、符号或其他设计，经过正式注册，并只合法地限于其拥有者或制造使商用18）patent（专利权）:

agrantmadebyagovernmentthatconfersuponthecreatorofaninventionthesolerighttomake,use,andsellthatinventionforasetperiodoftime政府授予发明者在一定时期内制造、使用和销售其发明品的唯一的权力19）royalty（版税;

专利权税）:

moneypaidtotheownerofacopyrightforpermissiontopublishco