汽车品质英语.docx

汽车品质英语.docx

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汽车品质英语

汽车品质英语

1.1质量基础词汇（basicqualityvocabularies

1.1.1质量quality

1.1.2要求requirement

1.1.3等级grade

1.1.4降级regrade

1.1.5顾客满意customersatisfaction

1.1.6能力capability

1.2质量管理（qualitymanagement

1.2.1体系（系统system

1.2.2质量管理体系qualitymanagementsystem

1.2.3质量目标qualityobjective

1.2.4管理management

1.2.5最高管理者topmanagement

1.2.6质量管理qualitymanagement

1.2.7质量策划qualityplanning

1.2.8质量控制qualitycontrol

1.2.9质量保证qualityassurance

1.2.10质量改进qualityimprovement

1.2.11持续改进continualimprovement

1.2.12有效性effectiveness

1.2.13效率efficiency

1.3有关组织的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutorganization1.3.1组织organization

1.3.2组织结构organizationalstructure

1.3.3基础设施infrastructure

1.3.4工作环境workenvironment

1.3.5顾客customer

1.3.6供方supplier

1.3.7相关方interestedparty

1.4质量人员的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutqualitycareer

1.4.1品质控制人员（QCqualitycontrol

1.4.2终点质量控制人员（FQCfinalqualitycontrol

1.4.3制程质量控制人员（IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol

1.4.4最终出货质量控制人员（OQCoutputqualitycontrol

1.4.5进料质量控制人员（IQCincomingqualitycontrol

1.4.6段检人员（PQCpassagequalitycontrol

1.4.7质量保证人员（QAqualityassurance

1.4.8质量工程人员（QEqualityengineering

1.5与过程和产品有关的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutprocessandproduct1.5.1过程process

1.5.2产品product

1.5.3项目project

1.5.4设计与开发designanddevelopment

1.5.5程序procedure

1.6与特性有关的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutcharacteristics

1.6.1特性characteristics

1.6.2质量特性qualitycharacteristic

1.6.3可信性dependability

1.6.4可追溯性traceability

1.7与符合性有关的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutconformity

1.7.1合格（符合conformity

1.7.2不合格（不符合nonconformity

1.7.3缺陷defect

1.7.4预防措施preventiveaction

1.7.5纠正措施correctiveaction

1.7.6纠正correction

1.7.7返工rework

1.7.8返修repair

1.7.9报废scrap

1.7.10让步concession

1.7.11偏离许可deviationpermit

1.7.12放行release

1.8与文件有关的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutdocument

1.8.1信息information

1.8.2文件document

1.8.3规范specification

1.8.4质量手册qualitymanual

1.8.5质量计划qualityplan

1.8.6记录record

1.9与检验有关的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutchecking1.9.1客观证据objectiveevidence

1.9.2检验inspection

1.9.3试验test

1.9.4验证verification

1.9.5确认validation

1.9.6鉴定过程qualificationprocess

1.9.7评审review

1.10与审核有关的词汇（Vocabulariesaboutaudit1.10.1审核audit

1.10.2审核方案auditprogramme

1.10.3审核准则auditcriteria

1.10.4审核证据auditevidence

1.10.5审核发现auditfindings

1.10.6审核结论auditconclusions

1.10.7审核委托方auditclient

1.10.8受审核方auditee

1.10.9审核员auditor

1.10.10审核组auditteam

1.10.11技术专家technicalexpert

1.11与SPC有关的词汇（VocabulariesaboutSPC

1.11.1统计过程控制（SPCStatisticalProcessControl

1.11.2计数型数据attributesdata

1.11.3均值average

1.11.4二项分布BinomialDistribution

1.11.5因果图Cause-EffectDiagram

1.11.6中心线CentralLine

1.11.7普通原因CommonCause

1.11.8连续的consecutive

1.11.9质量和生产率持续改进ContinualImprovementinQualityandProductivity1.11.10控制control

1.11.11控制限ControlLimit

1.11.12分布distribution

1.11.13单值individual

1.11.14位置location

1.11.15中位数median

1.11.16移动极差MovingRange

1.11.17正态分布NormalDistribution

1.11.18可操作的定义operationaldefinition

1.11.19排列图ParetoChart

1.11.20泊松分布PoissonDistribution

1.11.21预防prevention

1.11.22解决问题Problem-Solving

1.11.23过程均值ProcessAverage

1.11.24过程能力ProcessCapability

1.11.25过程控制ProcessControl

1.11.26过程性能ProcessPerformance

1.11.27随机性Randomness

1.11.28随机抽样RandomSampling

1.11.29极差Range

1.11.30合理子组RationalSubgroup

1.11.31链Run

1.11.32链图RunChart

1.11.33样本Sample

1.11.34特殊原因SpecialCause

1.11.35规范specification

1.11.36稳定性stability

1.11.37稳定过程StableProcess

1.11.38标准差StandardDeviation

1.11.39统计控制StatisticalControl

1.11.40子组subgroup

1.11.41I类错误TypeIError

1.11.42II类错误TypeIIError

1.11.43变差variation

1.11.44区域分析ZoneAnalysis

1.12与APQP有关的词汇（VocabulariesaboutAPQP

1.12.1分配Apportionment1.12.2材料清单（BOMBillofMaterial1.12.3特性矩阵图CharacteristicsMatrix1.12.4设计失效模式和后果分析DesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis（DFMEA）1.12.5可制造性和装配设计DesignforManufacturabilityandAssembly1.12.6设计信息检查表DesignInformationChecklist1.12.7设计评审DesignReviews1.12.8设计确认DesignValidation1.12.9设计验证DesignVerification1.12.10耐久性Durability1.12.11可行性Feasibility1.12.12失效模式分析FailureModesAnalysis（FMA）1.12.13改善Kaizen1.12.14维修性Maintainability1.12.15包装Packaging1.12.16初始材料清单PreliminaryBillofMaterial1.12.17初始过程流程图PreliminaryProcessFlowChart1.12.18过程失效模式和后果分析ProcessFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis（PFMEA）1.12.19产品保证计划ProductAssurancePlan1.12.20产品保证计划ProductAssurancePlan1.12.21质量策划认定QualityPlanningSign-Off1.12.22仿真Simulation1.12.23可靠性Reliability1.12.24可靠性分配ReliabilityApportionment1.12.25同步工程SimultaneousEngineering1.12.26特殊特性SpecialCharacteristics1.12.27子系统subsystem1.12.28系统system1.12.29小组可行性承诺TeamFeasibilityCommitment1.12.30进度计划TimingPlan1.12.31价值工程/价值分析ValueEngineering/ValueAnalysis1.12.32顾客的呼声（VOCVoiceoftheCustomer1.12.33过程的呼声VoiceoftheProcess1.13与PPAP有关的词汇（VocabulariesaboutPPAP）

1.13.1认可的实验室accreditedlaboratory1.13.2在用零件activepart1.13.3同意agreement1.13.4外观项目appearanceitem1.13.5批准approved1.13.6批准的图样approveddrawing1.13.7