高考英语模拟试题六Word文档下载推荐.docx

高考英语模拟试题六Word文档下载推荐.docx

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　　第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Ourmodernworldisfullofadvertisements.Theyhaveonlyonegoal.Andthatistomakeaproductsoattractivethattheconsumerfeelsaneedordesiretopossessitinordertofeelcontentorpopular.Childrenandteensneedtounderstandthepowerfulattractionadvertisingcancreate.Theyhavetolearntodifferentiatebetweenwhattheytrulyneedandwhattheywant.

　　Weneedtoteachourchildrenthatadvertisingexistssothatmanybigcompaniescanmakemoney.Advertisersusepowerfulmethodstoconvinceconsumerstobuytheirproducts.

　　Wemustteachourchildrenhowthemedianeedpaidadvertisingtostayontheairortocontinuepublishing.Weneedtoshowhowadvertisingcanconvincepeopletowantsomethingeveniftheydontreallyneedit.Weshoulddiscussthiswhenweorourlovedonesareconfrontedby（面对）advertisingwhetherontelevision，radio，innewspapers，magazinesoronbillboards.

　　Wecandiscusshowadvertisingtriestomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfifyoubuyacertainproductorconvinceyouthatotherpeoplewilllikeyouorthinkyourecool.

　　Weshouldexplainthatshoppingshouldnotbeseenasafunpastime（消遣），butrathersomethingpeopledotobuyitemstheyneed.Explainthedifferencesbetweenneedandwant.

　　Helpyourchildrenobservehowmanytimesadayfamiliesareexposedtoadvertising.Forexample，thereareadsonthesidesofbuses，onradioandtelevision，onbillboards.Teachthemtounderstandwhenatelevisionorradiostationtellsyoutocontactthemorvisittheirwebsites，thattheyareonlydoingsotocreate“traffichits”totheirownsitetohelpincreasetheirrevenueforfutureadsfromothercompanies.

　　Showouryouththatadvertisingtriestocreateanimageofwhatapersonshouldorshouldnotlooklikeeventhoughthisimagedoesnotreflectreality.

　　Hereisthealarmingthing.Doweyetknowthedifference？

Howoftendowetakethetimetoteachourownchildrenaboutit？

　　21.Thepurposeofadvertisingisto.

　　A.convinceconsumerstobuy

　　B.makeaproductbetterknown

　　C.makeconsumersfeelcool

　　D.attractpeoplesattention

　　22.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that.

　　A.peoplefeelconfusedwithsomanyadvertisements　　B.consumersdontbuywhattheydontreallyneed

　　C.advertisinghaslittleinfluenceonpeoplesvalue

　　D.themedianeedpaidadvertisementstosurvive

　　23.Whydoestheauthorasksomequestionsattheend？

　　A.Tocollectanswersfromreaders.

　　B.Tomakehiswritingmoreconvincing.

　　C.Toencouragereaderstoreflectontheproblem.

　　D.Tocallreadersattentiontotheproblemdiscussed.

　　24.Theauthorsattitudetowardsadvertisementsis.

　　A.doubtfulB.negative

　　C.positiveD.supportive

　　B

　　Theillegalivory（象牙）tradehasbeenamajorprobleminAfricafordecades.Poachers（偷猎者）havekilledhundredsofthousandsofelephantstoobtainivory.Now，affectedareasaretakingaction.TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（IUCN）announcedonWednesdaykeystateswherepoachingtakesplacehavepromisedtostoptheivorytradetoprotectelephants.

　　Overthepastfewdays，topofficialsandexpertsfrom30statesmetattheAfricanElephantSummit.Theconference，organizedbytheIUCNandthegovernmentofBotswana，washeldinGaborone，Botswana.

　　ConservationeffortswillincludeChinaandThailand，wheremuchoftheivoryissent.“NowisthetimeforAfricaandAsiatojoinforcestoprotectthisuniversallyvaluedspecies，”saidBotswanaPresidentIanKhama.

　　Inthe1980s，asmanyas1millionelephantsacrossAfricawerekilledfortheirivory.Theivorywasusedtomakejewelryandotheritems.Thiscontinueduntil1989，whentheConventiononInternationalTradeinSpecies（CITES）votedtobanalltradeinivory.Asaresult，demandforivoryfell.Governmentscrackeddownonpoachers.Elephantpopulationsslowlybegantoincrease.However，thisprogresswasshortlived.

　　AccordingtotheIUCN，2011sawthehighestlevelsofpoachingandillegalivorytradinginatleast16years.Around25，000elephantswerekilledinAfricathatyear.DatafromtheIUCNshowsevenhigherlevelsofillegaltrademayhavebeenreachedin2013.“Withanestimated22，000elephantsillegallykilledin2012，wecontinuetofaceacriticalsituation，”saidJohnE.Scanlon，CITESSecretaryGeneral.“CurrentelephantpoachinginAfricaremainsfartoohigh，andcouldsoonleadtolocalextinctionsifthepresentkillingratecontinues.”

　　AttheAfricanElephantSummit，keyAfricanstateswhereelephantsmaketheirhomeagreedtodevelopa“zerotoleranceapproach”topoaching.Thedealcallsformaximumsentencesforpoachersandhunters，andincreasedcoopera