八年级人教版英语下册练习《Unit 5 What were you dWord格式.docx

八年级人教版英语下册练习《Unit 5 What were you dWord格式.docx

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was\were+现在分词

⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型

肯定句Hewascookingatsixlastnight.

否定句Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.

一般疑问句Washecookingatsixlastnight?

两回答Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.

特殊疑问句Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?

⑸过去进行时的固定句型

Jimwasreadingwhentheteachercamein.当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。

JimwasreadingwhileKatewaswatchingTV.

在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。

JimcameinwhileKatewaswatchingTV.

在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。

⑹请比较

HewatchedTVlastnight.（过去时间lastnight,用一般过去时）

HewaswatchingTVatninelastnight.

（过去时间lastnight+点时间atnine,用过去进行时）

【2013浙江杭州4】Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_________

computergames.

A.play 

B.areplaying 

C.haveplayed 

D.wereplaying

【2013黑龙江绥化3】Myuncle____booksintheroomatthistimeyesterday.

　　　　A.wasseeing 

B.isreading 

C.wasreading

【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔3】What 

____you 

_____whenthecaptaincamein?

A.are;

doing 

B.did;

do 

C.were;

doing

巩固练习：

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.NowJim’ssister__________________（read）newspapers.

2.He__________________（watch）TVatninelastnight.

3.He__________________（watch）TVlastnight.

4.What__________________thetwins__________________（do）then?

5.—________Lily______________（draw）acatwhentheteachercamein?

—No,she_________

6.__________________you__________________（have）supperatthattime?

7.Jack__________________（notread）abookatnineyesterdayevening.

8.NowJim__________________（play）basketballontheplayground（操场）.

9.What___________________he_______________（do）atnineo’clocklastnight.

10.They___________________（listen）tothemusicatthattime.

11.Whentheteachercamein,thestudents___________________（read）thetext.

12.We___________________（watch）TVwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.

13.Hermother____________（cook）whileherfatherwaswatchingTV.

【解析2】atthetimeof在......的时候（常用于过去进行时）

【解析3】rainstormn暴风雨raincoat雨衣raindrop雨滴

2.Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoI___uplate.我的闹钟没有响，因此我____晚了。

【解析1】alarmn闹钟analarmclock一个闹钟

【解析2】gooff发出响声, 

（闹钟）闹响 

，离开

Thealarmwentoffjustnow.刚才警钟响了

【短语】goover复习goaway离开

goby（时间）过去goforawalk出去散步

gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming

去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳

（）Iwaslatetodaybecausemyalarmclockdidn’t____

A.runoffB.gooffC.giveoutD.giveup

【2011广西南宁市】30.—Whatabigstormlastnight!

—Yes.Iwasdoingmyhomework.Suddenly,allthelightsinmyhouse____.

A.wentoffB.turnedoffC.tookoffD.gotoff

【2011山西中考】HowIwishcouldsleeplonger!

However,Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock_____.

A.ranoffB.wentoffC.tookoff

3.I____forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.

当天开始下大雨的时候我__公交车

【解析】heavilyadv在很大程度上

heavy

adj.沉重的

Howheavyareyou?

heavily

adv沉重地

Thearmylostheavily

形容风大的时候常用strong/hard,形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard

【2013漳州】18.Thesunisshining_____.You'

dbetterwearsunglasseswhileyouareout.

A.brightlyB.lightlyC.heavily

【2013黔西南】121.Sometimesitrains_________inGuizhouinsummer.

A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.Strongly

【注】heavy改y为i+ly变为adv,类似的adj还有：

hungry

饥饿的

hungrily

happy

快乐的

happily

angry

生气的

angrily

lucky

幸运的

luckily

4.I___tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus.

我____向公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车。

【解析】missv

错过（后接名词、代词或动车ing）

Bequick!

Oryouwillmisstheearlybus.

想念；

思念

③n用于姓名或姓之前，是对未婚女子的称呼，但首字母要大写，“小姐；

女生”

（）—I____theearlybusandIhadtowaitforthenextoneonsuchacoldmorning.

—Badluck!

A.missedB.caughtC.followedD.left

5.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.

我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。

【解析】pickup接电话

[来源:

学优高考网gkstk]

pickup[来源:

学优高考网gkstk][来源:

学优高考网]

接电话

Tom,Icalledyou,butyoudidn’tpickup

捡起；

拾起

Ipickupawalletonmywayhome

（开车）接某人

Iwillpickyouupatthestation

学到；

获得

Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.

【2012陕西2】25.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshaveto______

rubbishtokeep

themountainsclean.

A.turnupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup

【2013湖北武汉1】40.Itseemsthattheagedpeople________theH7N9more

easilyfrom

therecentcase.

A.pickupB.mixupC.setupD.useup

6.That’sstrange.真奇怪

【解析】strangeadj.奇怪的→strangelyadv奇怪地→strangern陌生人

bestrangeto对……感到陌生

strange

奇怪的

It’sstrangethatshecametotheparty.

陌生的

Hestandsinastr