学年寒假作业高三年级 Week Two全国卷Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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本系列寒假作业共由4个模块组成,分为【基础夯实】、【阅读训练】、【写作实战】、【外刊精读】。
Dayone
【基础夯实】
一、语法填空
(一)
YesangvillageisregardedasthebirthplaceofTibetanwoodblockart,atraditionthat1(pass)downformorethan340years.
Thevillage,2(locate)inPolotownshipofJodacountyinTibet,hasmorethan60woodblockartists.Itliesinaremotevalleyfarfromthecounty’sdowntown.3takesmorethanthreehoursofdrivingonthemountainousroadstogetthere,andthejourneyrequiresboth4(drive)skillandcourage.
YesangisnearahistoricalprintinghouseofTibetanBuddhismscriptures(经典).Morethan80percentoftheprintinghouse’swoodblockswereproducedinYesang,accordingto5.(villager).
“Three-hundredyearsago,agreatmastercalledKolhaLugye6(begin)thetraditionofwoodblockartinourvillage,after7thetraditionhasbeenpassedonforgenerations.Therefore,ourvillagehascontributed8(great)toTibetanculturalpreservation,”saidTashiTsephel,aninstructoroftheWoodblockartinYesang.
TsultrimDarje,anotherwoodblockartistinthevillage,works9averageof11hoursaday.Eachyear,heworksmorethaneightmonthsonthewoodblocks.“Iearnabout40,000yuan($5,800)everyyearfromworkingonthewoodblocks,”TsultrimDarjesaid.
“Everywoodblockcostsbetween400yuanand800yuanbased10itsquality,andIcanfinishfourpermonth.”
(二)
Pan,asilversmith(银匠)inMaliaovillageinGuizhouProvince,usedtodreamofpeopleliving1abundantlifeinhisvillage,wherenobodyhastoworkfarawayfromhomeandcustomersgoforbeautifulsilverjewellery.Nowhisdreamhascometrue.
Maliaovillageisfamousforitssilverjewellery.Infact,Miaosilverjewellery2(list)asNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2006.Butwithcheaper,machine-producedtrinkets(小首饰)3(rule)themarket,theycouldn’trelyontheoldtechniquetosurvive.
Atthattime,mostpeopleinthevillagelivedwithpoverty,4meanstheycouldsimplyaffordfoodand5(base)clothing,butseldompurchasethingslikebicyclesortelevisions.Somanyvillagerslefttheirhometown6(hopeless).Butin2019,thegovernmentallocated580,000yuanofpovertyfundstosetupthesilverwareworkshopofMaliaovillage,helpingMaliaovillagersfightpoverty7theirowncraft.
Sincethatyear,mostyoungcraftsmen8(return)totheirhometownandfoundabrightfuture.Withthehelpofthegovernment’sworkshop,theylearnedthe9(late)fashiontrendsandhowtomeetclients’various10(request).Insteadofholdingontooldideasandexistingdesign,villagersenhancedtheirskillsandmadetheirproductscustomized.
(三)
Enjoyinggreatfameathomeandabroadforhisexcellentartisticachievements,thefamouspipamasterFangJinlong1(honor)withmanytitles,buthecallshimselfasa“chameleon(变色龙)”inmusic.
Indeed,likeadragon2(wander)aroundtheworldofChinesetraditionalfolkmusic,hetransformshisroleinperformances,compositionandsocialactivitiesandalwayskeepsenthusiastic.InadditiontoinheritingtraditionalChineseculture,heisalso3(energetic)engagedinthepopularizationoffolkmusicandadvocatesthe4(combine)offashionandthemarketforfolkmusic.
Besidespipa,hecanplaymanyotherinstruments.“MyfatherworkedintraditionalChineseopera,5therewerealwayslotsoffolkinstrumentsaroundthehousefrom6Iwasayoungchild.Learningamusicalinstrumentisalotlikelearningaforeignlanguage.Pickingup
7firstforeignlanguagecanbequitedifficult,butasyoulearnmore,itgets8(easy),”hesaidinaninterview.
AsaChinesemusician,FangJinlong9(leave)hisfootprintsinsomecountriesandregionsofAsia,Europe,AfricaandOceaniasofar.Hehopestousefolkmusicasacall
10peaceandhappinessintheworld.
(四)
Formorethan12,000yearsthetoolsoffarming1(develop)fromhoestohorse-drawnplowstohigh-techtractors.Now,aswefacetheall-timechallengeoffeedingeightbillionpeople,thetoolsofagriculturearechangingonceagain.
Adrone(无人机)circlinghighabovethecountrysidegivesafarmeranoveralloverviewintowhatishappeningontheirland.Equippedwithspecialized2(camera),dronesprovidereal-timedataoncrops,locatingareasthatneedwatering,weeding,ortreating,andeven
3(perform)someofthosetasksthemselves.4(similar),dronescantrackherdsofcattleorsheepovervastareas,helpingtoidentifysicknessandlocatelostanimalsmoreefficientlythanmanalone.
Meanwhile,ontheground,autonomousrobots,which5(design)todrill,sow,water,weed,treat,andevenharvestcrops,couldbethekeytomicro-managinglargeareasoffarmland.Theserobotswork6ateam,communicatingconstantlywithoneanotherwhileindependentlymakingprecisedecision