高中英语Unit5Music课时作业新人教版必修2.docx

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高中英语Unit5Music课时作业新人教版必修2.docx

高中英语Unit5Music课时作业新人教版必修2

Unit5 Music

【导语】 音乐是人类最美丽的语言。

一起走近不同的音乐表现形式吧!

Music

Therearetwoimportantkindsofmusicintheworld—oneiswrittendownandtheotherisnot.Manypeopleearntheirlivingbywritingmusic.TheywritesongsforpopstarsandmusicforfilmsandTVplays.Theyusuallywriteexactinstructionshowthemusicistobeplayed.

Folkmusichasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Atfirstitwasneverwrittendown.Peoplelearntthesongsfromtheirfamilies,relatives,neighboursandfriendsinthesamevillage.Thesesongswereaboutcountrylife,theseasons,animalsand

plants,andaboutloveandsadnessinpeople'slives.

Earlyperformersusedtolearnhundredsofsongsbyheart.Atfestivalstheyusedtoactandsinginpraiseofheroeswholivedlongago.Thiswasatatimewhentherewasnoradio,TVorcinema.Manyofthecountrypeoplecouldneitherreadnorwrite.Inthiswaystorieswerepassedonfromonepersontoanother.Thiscontinuesinsomecountrieseventoday.

Insomepartsoftheworldnowadays,youoftenseemusiciansperforminginthestreetstopassers-by.Theyputacaponthegroundinfrontof

them,sothatpeoplewholikethemusiccandropcoinsintoit.

InAfricamostmusicisfolkmusic.Itplaysanimportantpartinpeople'slives,especiallyatfestivalsandweddings,whenpeopledanceallnightlong.

Indianmusicisnotwrittendown.Thereisabasicpatternofnoteswhichthemusiciansfollow.Butalotofmodernmusicisalsowritten.Indiaproducesmorefilmsthananyothercountryintheworld.Itproducesmusicalstoo,thatis,filmswithmusic,andmillionsofrecordsaresoldeveryyear.

JazzwasbornintheUSAaround1890.ItcamefromworksongssungbyblackpeopleandhaditsrootsinAfrica.Jazzstarteddevelopinginthe1920sinthesouthernstates.Soonitwasplayedbywhitemusicians,too,andreachedotherpartsoftheUSA.

【词海拾贝】

1.instruction n.指示;说明

2.relativen.亲戚;亲属

3.passer-byn.过路人

4.patternn.模式

5.musicaln.音乐喜剧

【问题思考】

阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

1.Neitherfolkmusicnorjazziswrittendown.(  )

2.Indiaproducesthemostmusicalsintheworld.(  )

3.Nowadaysjazzisnotonlyplayedbyblackpeoplebutalsowhitemusicians.(  )

答案:

1.F 2.F 3.T

Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对

1.roll       A.音乐家

2.folkB.广播;播放

3.musicianC.滚动

4.pretendD.男演员;行动者

5.formE.工具;器械;乐器

6.earnF.民间的

7.extraG.(使)组成;形成

8.instrumentH.吸引人的;有吸引力的

9.performI.额外的;外加的

10.actorJ.假装;假扮

11.broadcastK.赚;挣得;获得

12.humorousL.表演;履

行;执行

13.attractiveM.幽默的;诙谐的

答案:

1.C 2.F 3.A 4.J 5.G 6.K 7.I 8.E 9.L 10.D 11.B 12.M 13.H

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词

1.________adj.痛苦的,疼痛的

2.________n.邀请;招待

3.________adv.简要地;短暂地

4.________n.百万富翁,富豪

5.________n.过路人,行人

答案:

1.painful 2.invitation 3.briefly 4.millionaire 5.passer-by

Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词

1.________adj.knowsomethingwell

2.________n.greatlove,careandsupportforsb/sth

3.________adj.easilyupset

4.________adj.believeinoneself;thinkoneselfcandosth

well

5.________v.connect,tie,beaddedto

答案:

1.familiar 2.devotion 3.sensitive 4.confident 5.attach

Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子

Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子

tobehonest;orso;befamiliarwith;relyon;dreamof;breakup;playjokeson;attachimportanceto;formthehabitof;rollover

1.Heissuchapersonwholikesto______________everybody.

2.Weshould______________washinghandsbeforehavingmeals.

3.I'mastrangerhere,soIhaveto________themaptofindthewaytothehotel.

4.Thereare5,000students________inourschool

now.

5.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheirmarriagewas________becausetheyhadlittleincommon.

6.______________,itisoneoftheworstbooksI'veeverread.

7.I've______________visitingtheNewZealand.

8.Itisunwiseonlyto____________________one'sappearance.

9.Chinesechildren________________thestoriesofTheJourneytotheWest.

10.Heseldom________________whenhesleeps.

答案:

1.playjokeson 2.formthehabitof 3.relyon

4.orso 5.breakingup 6.Tobehonest 7.dreamedof 8.attachimportanceto 9.arefamiliarwith 10.rollsover

 

课文表层理解

Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)

1.Manypeoplethinklittleofbecomingrichandfamous.(  )

2.ThebandbeganasaTVshow.(  )

3.TheTVorganizershadlookedforfivemusicianswhowerelovelyandwhocouldmakegoodmusic.(  )

4.Eachweekthegroupthatwascalled“TheMonkees”wouldplayasongortwowrittenbythemselves.(  )

5.Thebandbrokeupin1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.(  )

6.In1999,theyproducedanewrecordtocelebratetheirtimeasaband.(  )

答案:

1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F

Ⅱ.读课文,回答问题

1.Howmanybandsarementionedinthepassage?

Whatarethey?

(wit

hin8words)

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Two.TheBeatlesandTheMonkees.

2.Trytofillintheblankswithwordsfromthefirstparagraph.(within5words)

Honestlyspeaking,manypeople__________________havingalotofmoneyandbeingfamous.

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