高中英语Unit5Music课时作业新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语Unit5Music课时作业新人教版必修2
Unit5 Music
【导语】 音乐是人类最美丽的语言。
一起走近不同的音乐表现形式吧!
Music
Therearetwoimportantkindsofmusicintheworld—oneiswrittendownandtheotherisnot.Manypeopleearntheirlivingbywritingmusic.TheywritesongsforpopstarsandmusicforfilmsandTVplays.Theyusuallywriteexactinstructionshowthemusicistobeplayed.
Folkmusichasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Atfirstitwasneverwrittendown.Peoplelearntthesongsfromtheirfamilies,relatives,neighboursandfriendsinthesamevillage.Thesesongswereaboutcountrylife,theseasons,animalsand
plants,andaboutloveandsadnessinpeople'slives.
Earlyperformersusedtolearnhundredsofsongsbyheart.Atfestivalstheyusedtoactandsinginpraiseofheroeswholivedlongago.Thiswasatatimewhentherewasnoradio,TVorcinema.Manyofthecountrypeoplecouldneitherreadnorwrite.Inthiswaystorieswerepassedonfromonepersontoanother.Thiscontinuesinsomecountrieseventoday.
Insomepartsoftheworldnowadays,youoftenseemusiciansperforminginthestreetstopassers-by.Theyputacaponthegroundinfrontof
them,sothatpeoplewholikethemusiccandropcoinsintoit.
InAfricamostmusicisfolkmusic.Itplaysanimportantpartinpeople'slives,especiallyatfestivalsandweddings,whenpeopledanceallnightlong.
Indianmusicisnotwrittendown.Thereisabasicpatternofnoteswhichthemusiciansfollow.Butalotofmodernmusicisalsowritten.Indiaproducesmorefilmsthananyothercountryintheworld.Itproducesmusicalstoo,thatis,filmswithmusic,andmillionsofrecordsaresoldeveryyear.
JazzwasbornintheUSAaround1890.ItcamefromworksongssungbyblackpeopleandhaditsrootsinAfrica.Jazzstarteddevelopinginthe1920sinthesouthernstates.Soonitwasplayedbywhitemusicians,too,andreachedotherpartsoftheUSA.
【词海拾贝】
1.instruction n.指示;说明
2.relativen.亲戚;亲属
3.passer-byn.过路人
4.patternn.模式
5.musicaln.音乐喜剧
【问题思考】
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
1.Neitherfolkmusicnorjazziswrittendown.( )
2.Indiaproducesthemostmusicalsintheworld.( )
3.Nowadaysjazzisnotonlyplayedbyblackpeoplebutalsowhitemusicians.( )
答案:
1.F 2.F 3.T
Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对
1.roll A.音乐家
2.folkB.广播;播放
3.musicianC.滚动
4.pretendD.男演员;行动者
5.formE.工具;器械;乐器
6.earnF.民间的
7.extraG.(使)组成;形成
8.instrumentH.吸引人的;有吸引力的
9.performI.额外的;外加的
10.actorJ.假装;假扮
11.broadcastK.赚;挣得;获得
12.humorousL.表演;履
行;执行
13.attractiveM.幽默的;诙谐的
答案:
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.J 5.G 6.K 7.I 8.E 9.L 10.D 11.B 12.M 13.H
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词
1.________adj.痛苦的,疼痛的
2.________n.邀请;招待
3.________adv.简要地;短暂地
4.________n.百万富翁,富豪
5.________n.过路人,行人
答案:
1.painful 2.invitation 3.briefly 4.millionaire 5.passer-by
Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词
1.________adj.knowsomethingwell
2.________n.greatlove,careandsupportforsb/sth
3.________adj.easilyupset
4.________adj.believeinoneself;thinkoneselfcandosth
well
5.________v.connect,tie,beaddedto
答案:
1.familiar 2.devotion 3.sensitive 4.confident 5.attach
Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子
Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子
tobehonest;orso;befamiliarwith;relyon;dreamof;breakup;playjokeson;attachimportanceto;formthehabitof;rollover
1.Heissuchapersonwholikesto______________everybody.
2.Weshould______________washinghandsbeforehavingmeals.
3.I'mastrangerhere,soIhaveto________themaptofindthewaytothehotel.
4.Thereare5,000students________inourschool
now.
5.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheirmarriagewas________becausetheyhadlittleincommon.
6.______________,itisoneoftheworstbooksI'veeverread.
7.I've______________visitingtheNewZealand.
8.Itisunwiseonlyto____________________one'sappearance.
9.Chinesechildren________________thestoriesofTheJourneytotheWest.
10.Heseldom________________whenhesleeps.
答案:
1.playjokeson 2.formthehabitof 3.relyon
4.orso 5.breakingup 6.Tobehonest 7.dreamedof 8.attachimportanceto 9.arefamiliarwith 10.rollsover
课文表层理解
Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)
1.Manypeoplethinklittleofbecomingrichandfamous.( )
2.ThebandbeganasaTVshow.( )
3.TheTVorganizershadlookedforfivemusicianswhowerelovelyandwhocouldmakegoodmusic.( )
4.Eachweekthegroupthatwascalled“TheMonkees”wouldplayasongortwowrittenbythemselves.( )
5.Thebandbrokeupin1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.( )
6.In1999,theyproducedanewrecordtocelebratetheirtimeasaband.( )
答案:
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F
Ⅱ.读课文,回答问题
1.Howmanybandsarementionedinthepassage?
Whatarethey?
(wit
hin8words)
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Two.TheBeatlesandTheMonkees.
2.Trytofillintheblankswithwordsfromthefirstparagraph.(within5words)
Honestlyspeaking,manypeople__________________havingalotofmoneyandbeingfamous.