大学英语考试复习资料大学英语四级听力分类模拟题580Word文档格式.docx

大学英语考试复习资料大学英语四级听力分类模拟题580Word文档格式.docx

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A.TheterribleeffectsofdroughtonCalifornia.

B.Newtechnologiesusedtopreventwaterwaste.

C.AmandatoryorderonwatercutsinCalifornia.

D.SeriouswatershortagesCaliforniaarefacing.

答案:

C[听力原文]

Californiahasbeendealingwiththeeffectsofdroughtformorethantwoyears.Thestategovernorhasorderedamandatoryreductionofwaterusagetopreventwaste.ThestateisalsolookingintonewtechnologiesthatwillmakeCaliforniamoredroughtresistant.

TheexecutiveorderissuedbythegovernoronWednesdayrequirestheStateWaterResourcesControlBoardtoreducewaterby25percentacrossCalifornia.GovernorBrownsaid38millionpeoplewillbeaffected.Themeasureisexpectedtosavehundredsofthousandsoflitersofwateroverninemonths.

ThemandatorywaterrationingisunprecedentedintheUnitedStates,andsomeCaliforniansareagainstit,sayingthatwatersavingshouldbevoluntary.Butpreviousmeasurestofightapersistentdroughthavenotimprovedthesituation.Thegovernorwarnedresidentstobepreparedtochangetheirlifestyle.

Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?

2.

A.25million.

B.38million.

C.8million.

D.9million.

B[听力原文]

HowmanypeoplewillbeaffectedinCaliforniaaccordingtoGovernorBrown?

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

3.

A.Toprovidefinancialsupport.

B.Tocreatemorejobopportunities.

C.Toreducetheextremelyhighrents.

D.Tohireprofessionaldesigners.

A[听力原文]

InNewYorkCity,thefashionindustryaccountsformorethanfivepercentoftheworkforceandgeneratesnearly$18billionayearinretailsales.Thisyear,thecitywillallocate$15milliontoencourageemergingdesignersandmanufacturerstocreatefashionslocallythroughaprogramcalledMadeinNewYork.

EligiblecompanieslikeLeota,mustsellatleast1000productsannuallyanddesign,cut,sew,assembleandfinishtheirfashionsinthecity.FounderSarahCarsonislookingforwardtoadditionalMadeinNewYorkproductionincentives.LeotawaslaunchedinNewYorkfouryearsagoandhassteadilygrown.ButmanufacturinginNewYorkhaslimitationssky-highrents,anagingworkforceandoutdatedtechnology.

TheMadeinNewYorkprogramprovidesincentivestofactoriesthatinvestintechnologyandworkforcedevelopment.Sofar,thecityhasgrantedmorethanamilliondollarstoeligiblefactories.

WhatdoesNewYorkplantodoforthefashionindustry?

4.

A.Itmustsellatleast1000productseveryyear.

B.Ithasbeenestablishedforaboutfourteenyears.

C.Ithasbeengrantedmorethanamilliondollars.

D.ItisunqualifiedfortheMadeinNewYorkprogram.

WhatcanwelearnaboutLeotafromthenewsreport?

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

5.

A.Mobilephonesareverypopular.

B.Peoplecan'

taffordmobilephones.

C.Thecostofmobileservicesishigh.

D.Adsonmobilephonesareforbidden.

MalawiisoneofthepoorestnationsinAfrica.Unemploymentratesarehigh.Andthosewhohavejobshavemeagersalaries.YetarecentreportbytheInternationalTelecommunicationsUnion,ITU,saysonaverage,Malawiansusemorethantwelvedollarsamonthoncellphones.ThisismorethanhalfofwhatanordinaryMalawianearns.InneighboringMozambique,consumersspendjustoveraquarteroftheirincomeonmobilephoneusage.ButinKenyaandSouthAfrica,thefigureissignificantlyloweramountingtolessthanfivepercentofaveragemonthlyearnings.

Thislackofcompetitioniswhymobiletariffsaresohigh.Thegovernmentmightbeforcedtointervenetobringdownthecostofusingamobilephone.

ButitisnotjustthecostofmobileservicesthatisanissueinMalawi.Manyconsumersalsowanttheproviderstogivethemvaluefortheirmoneybyimprovingthequalityofservicetheyget.Therearetimesthatthenetworkisverybad.EventheInternetisveryslow.

WhatdoestheInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionfindinMalawi?

6.

A.Thegovernment'

sintervention.

B.Thehighadvertisementinvestment.

C.Thelowlivingstandards.

D.Thelackofcompetition.

D[听力原文]

WhathascausedthecurrentsituationinMalawi?

7.

A.TheinaccessibleInternet.

B.Theservicequality.

C.Theannualincome.

D.Therailnetwork.

WhatelsedoMalawianscomplainaboutonusingmobilephones?

SectionB

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

A.Sheisahard-workingstudent.

B.Sheisinterestedinfashionanddating.

C.Shealwaysquarrelswithhermother.

D.Shedoesn'

twa