高三英语阶段性自测试题IVWord格式.docx

高三英语阶段性自测试题IVWord格式.docx

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TheTwenty-FourSolarTermscameintobeinganddevelopedincloserelationshipwithChineseagriculturalproduction.Attheinitialstageofagriculturaldevelopment,peoplebegantoexploretheseasonalrulesintheagriculturalproductiontomeettheneedsinseeding,harvestingandotheractivities.Gradually,theyformedtheconceptof“seedinspring,growinsummer,harvestinautumnandstoreinwinter”.Duringthespringandautumnperiods,theagriculturalproductionwashighlyinfluencedbytheseasonalchanges,thusformingtheconceptofSolarTerms.

AsatraditionalChineseknowledgesystemoftimewithahistoryofthousandsofyears,theTwenty-FourSolarTermsclearlyexpressestheconceptsofrespectfornature,andharmonybetweenmanandnature.CreatedbyChineseancestors,ithasfunctionedasapletesetofweathercalendar（日历）toguidetheagriculturalproductioninChina.IthasalsobeenintroducedintoNorthKorea,JapanandotherneighboringcountriesandstillusedinJapan.TheChineseheritagehasprovablyinfluencedthepeople’swayofthinkingandbehavingandwillcontinuetobeanimportantcarrierofChineseculturalidentity.

1．Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theTwenty-FourSolarTerms______.

A.wasusedtomeasuretheshadowofthesun

B.hasnotbeenlistedasoneintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity

C.repeatsfromtheBeginningofSpringtotheGreaterColdeveryyear

D.isthebestintangibleculturalheritagerecognizedbytheUNESCO

2．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______inChinainthepast.

A.theTwenty-FourSolarTermsonlyinfluencedspringandautumn

B.theTwenty-FourSolarTermshadsomethingtodowithagriculture

C.peoplecaredaboutthechangesofweatherjustforfun

D.agriculturalproductionhighlyinfluencedtheseasonalchanges

3．Wecaninferfromthetextthatthe

Twenty-FourSolarTerms_______.

A.isanagriculturalcalendarmerelyusedinChina

B.isstronglyinfluencedbyNorthKoreaandJapan

C.isscarcelyconnectedwithnaturalreles

D.ispartoftraditionalChineseculture

B

Alittlebeforenineo’clockonTuesdaynight,AntonioGutierrezfoundhimselffacingaweledilemma.Mighthe,awaitressasked,haveroomforasecondhelpingofpudding?

Byday,theRobinHoodrestaurant,whichsitsonasidestreetnearthecentreofMadrid,isatypicalSpanishbar.

But 

at 

night, 

it 

transforms 

itself 

into 

a 

pioneering 

place 

where 

homeless 

people,such 

asAntonioGutié

rrez,candine,freeofcharge,attablessetwithflowersandproperglasses.

The 

restaurant 

is 

the 

latestplanfromthecharityMensajerosdelaPaz,meaningmessengersofpeace,which

Wasfounded54yearsagobyFatherAngel（安吉神父）Garcí

aRodriguez.“TheinspirationcamefromPope（教皇）Francis,who’sspokenagainandagainabouttheimportanceofgivingpeopledignity,whetherit’sthroughbreadorthroughwork,”saidFatherAngel.“Sowethought,whynotopenarestaurant?

Peoplewithnothingcaneandeathereandgetthesametreatmentaseveryoneelse.”

LikemanySpanishcharities,MensajerosdelaPazisstilldealingwiththehumanconsequencesofthecountry’sfinancialcrisis,whichhaslefttheoverallunemploymentratecloseto20%andyouthunemploymentamongEurope’shighestat42%.

Eachday,FatherAngel’snearbychurchprovides200homelesspeoplewithbreakfastandlunch.Intheevening,thenewrestaurantfeeds100homelesspeople.Iftherestaurantprovessuccessful,thecharityplanstoextendtheschemeandhopesitwillattractfamouschefswhowilletocookinthekitchenoccasionally.

“Thefoodhereistasty,”saidGutié

rrez.“I’dgiveitlotsofstarsandI’llbebacktomorrow.”Gutié

rrezhadnoteateninsucharestaurantforfiveyears,exceptwhenFatherAngelhadtakenhimout.

4．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFatherAngel?

A.Oldandsuccessful

B.Kindandrespectable

C.Creativeandgifted

D.Braveanddetermined

5．Whatcanweknowabouttherestaurant?

A.ItwassetupbyFatherAngel

B.ItisinthecenterofMadrid

C.Itsdishesaremainlycookedbyfamouschefs

D.Itprovides100homelesspeoplewith