广东省兴宁市第一中学届高三英语上学期期末考试试题Word文档格式.docx
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选择题从第1题开始涂卡,不要漏涂、错涂,务必对应序号涂卡。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,把正确答案填涂在标号为1-15的答题卷上。
A
WhygotoMadrid?
Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,butSpain'
shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup,Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.
AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'
sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundacionMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.
Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴)painterElGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24JunetoOctober.
Howtogo?
ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJetfromBristol,Edinburgh.Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;
AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.
Barajasairportis13kmnorth﹣eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecitycentreis£4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;
£5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof£30coversmostofcentralMadrid.
1,WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?
A.On23March.B.On11May.
C.On24June.D.On5October.
2,WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?
A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.C.AirEuropa.D.BritishAirways.
3,WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?
A.Takeataxi.B.Takeacitybus.
C.TakeMetroline8.D.Taketheairportexpressbus.
B
Headsup!
Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions(脑震荡)﹣seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead.
"
Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthatfurtherrisk,"
saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJrM.Dinastatement.
Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'
swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsage﹣specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.
AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic(创伤)braininjurycausedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull(颅骨).Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.
TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreation﹣relatedactivitiesoccurintheU.S.everyyear.AstudyfromtheCenterorInjuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyas40%ofhighschoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'
snewguidelinesshouldhelptobringthosenumbersdown.
4,WhydoestheAMAsetthenewguidelines?
A.Toraisesafetystandardsofsports.
B.Toprotectathletesfromconcussions.
C.Tosetrulesforhealthcareevaluation.
D.Tohelpplayersreturntothegamequickly.
5,Whatshouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo?
A.Avoidusingthehead.B.Leavethefieldforever.
C.Gettreatmentintime.D.Switchtoanothersport.
6,Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Whataconcussionis.B.Whatcausesdamagetobraincells.
C.HowtheCDCworks.D.Howaconcussioncanbeprevented.
7,Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.RulesforSaferPlayB.SportsInjuriesintheUS
C.AdvicetoAthletesD.NewPoliciesforDoctors
C
Peopleliketoposttheirselfies(自拍照)onsocialmedia.Toknowmoreaboutit,scientistsatSyracuseUniversityinNewYorkrecentlydidaresearchandcameupwithsomesurprisingfindings.
Peoplewhopostselfiesanduseeditingsoftwaretomakethemselveslookbettershowbehaviorconnectedtonarcissism(自恋),theresearcherssaid.MakanaChock,aprofessorfromSyracuseUniversity,saidbecausesocialmediaismostlyusedbypeopletoshareunimportantinformationabouttheirlives,itisagoodplaceforpeopl