湖北省黄石市高考英语完形填空和阅读理解一轮练习12Word下载.docx

湖北省黄石市高考英语完形填空和阅读理解一轮练习12Word下载.docx

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Actually，5.________youeatslowly，it'

lllastlonger.Youshouldhaveacompetitiontoseewhocanfinishlast.”

6．________mygrandpataughtmethatdaywasthatweshouldtakethechancetoenjoythingswealreadyhave.Thesedays，whenIwantsomething，IwaitaslongasIcan7.________Iallowmyselftohaveit.Then，whenIfinallygetit，Imakesuretokeepitaslongaspossible，becauseIknowthat，nomatterwhatitis，8.________willbegonesoon.

1.and　考查并列连词。

该空连接两个句子且表示并列关系，故填and。

2.a　考查冠词。

way为可数名词单数形式，且表示泛指，意为“一种方式”。

3.on　考查固定搭配。

havebetson意为“就……打赌”。

4.Why　考查疑问副词。

你们为什么要这么做呢？

5.if　考查连词。

如果你们吃慢一点，你们就会吃得久一点。

6.What　考查名词性从句的引导词。

该空引导主语从句且在从句中作taught的间接宾语，故填what，首字母要大写。

7.before　考查状语从句的引导词。

这些日子，当“我”想要什么东西的时候，在“我”得到它之前，“我”会尽量等久一点。

8.it　考查代词。

该空在句中作主语，指代上文提到的something，故填it。

【阅读理解】人物传记类

PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000mile,aroundtheworldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised￡70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'

ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.

WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle（车座）anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!

Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.

Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.

1.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he________.

A.broketheworldrecordB.collectedmoneyforOxfam

C.destroyedseveralbikesD.travelledabout1,300hours

2.Whatdoestheword“epic”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?

A.Veryslowbutexciting.B.Verylonganddifficult.

C.Verysmoothbuttiring.D.Verylonelyanddepressing.

3.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite________.

A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIran

B.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcold

C.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia

D.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim

4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?

A.Imaginative.B.Patriotic.

C.Modest.D.Determined.

【要点综述】本文讲述了PhilWhite进行环球自行车旅行的原因及艰难历程。

1.B　细节推断题。

根据第一段中…hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised￡70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.可推断为Oxfam筹资。

2.B　词义猜测题。

根据第二段第二句和第三句可判断旅程很长也很艰难。

3.C　细节理解题。

根据第三段中For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.可判断PhilWhite设法迎着风骑车。

4.D　推理判断题。

根据全文及末段中Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.可判断，虽然路途艰难，但是他坚持到了最后，说明他是有决心的。

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego（UCSD）fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.

"

I’mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,”saidArmantrout.

Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising.”

Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor’sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudi