高考英语完形填空附答案文档格式.docx

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高考英语完形填空附答案文档格式.docx

transfer;

exist;

strike;

claim;

demonstrate;

charge;

assemble;

reveal;

skip;

vary;

monitor;

assess;

isolate;

classify;

distract;

embarrass;

stretch;

believe;

make;

consume;

dip;

shut;

replace,reduce,increase,destroy;

expand;

narrow;

strengthen;

weaken;

protect;

punish;

warn;

contribute;

devote;

decorate;

drain;

maintain;

preserve;

exhaust;

exploit;

impose;

inspire;

pioneer;

overcome;

resist;

shift;

switch;

plunge;

accountfor;

postpone;

access;

remind;

inform;

amuse;

assume;

obtain;

distribute;

anticipate(预期);

cultivate;

recognize;

discomfort;

threaten;

demand;

indicate.

名词

instinct;

ingredient;

evidence;

miracle;

tendency;

exposure;

principle;

efficiency;

contribution;

contact;

infection;

opposition;

pronunciation;

transformation;

principle;

standards;

measure;

solution;

crisis;

innovation;

material;

resource;

improvement;

appearance;

stability;

smoke;

cost;

bargain;

existence;

trend;

delivery;

mood;

spirit;

appetite;

stomach;

strength;

muscle;

purpose;

concept;

means;

variety;

alternative;

combination;

achievement;

option;

interaction;

affirmation;

expectation;

communication;

ecotourism,background,prevention

形容词

considerate;

aggressive;

qualified;

reluctant;

delicate;

positive;

negative;

ignorant;

informative;

casual;

curious;

incurable;

demanding;

reasonable;

social;

psychological;

evident;

vital;

constant;

terrible;

wasteful;

wonderful;

useful;

fashionable;

beautiful;

historic;

worthless;

ordinary;

meaningless;

sensitive;

agreeable;

graceful;

financial;

appropriate;

defensive;

fateful(重大的,决定性的);

fruitful(富有成效的,多产的);

multiple;

resistant;

accessible;

critical;

inevitable;

essential;

dramatic;

fulfilling(令人满意的,能实现个人抱负的);

efficient;

ideal;

employable;

available;

respectful(恭敬的,有礼貌的);

frequent;

unskilled;

compulsory

副词

agreeably;

slightly;

accidentally;

occasionally;

physically;

psychologically;

thoroughly;

vaguely;

orally;

repeatedly;

dramatically;

subconsciously;

carelessly,regularly;

while;

recently;

nearly;

rarely;

mostly;

least;

oppositely;

unfortunately;

frankly;

Inaddition,

Inshort;

otherwise;

eventuallynecessarilyflexibly;

naturally;

actually,nevertheless,fortunately,definitely,narrowly,widely,practically

完型填空解题技巧

解题思路一:

依据首句线索,紧扣主题选择。

 

首句通常是文章的主题句,通常不设空,便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。

它的目的是向考生提供时间、地点、人物、事件、论点等有用的信息。

把握了主题句, 

对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。

①Ifyoustudiedpicturesthatancientpeopleleftonrockwallsandyoutriedtodeterminetheirmeaning,youwouldnotdetectinterestinromanceamongtheartists.51,youwouldseeplentyofanimalswithpeoplerunningafterthem.Lifeforancientpeople’searnedtocenteronhuntingandgatheringwildfoodsformeals.

51.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise

②Researchhasshownthattwo-thirdsofhumanconversationistakenupnotwithdiscussionoftheculturalorpoliticalproblemsoftheday,notheateddebatesaboutfilmswe'

vejustwatchedorbookswe'

vejustfinishedreading,butplainandsimple__51__.

51.A.claimB.descriptionC.gossipD.language

解题思路二:

顺应文意, 

定位选词。

做题时, 

要充分利用上下文, 

找到有提示作用的词。

这些词可以是同义词、近义词或反义词, 

也可以是并列连词或转折连词等等。

①Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjustthe51one.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.

51.A.positiveB.oppositeC.sameD.wrong

②Morethan2,400yearsago,theGreekhistorianHerodotusdescribedtheEgyptianpyramidsandothermonuments.Hemayhavebeenthefirstwritertoconsiderthatremainsand___52___couldprovideinformationforlatergenerations.

52.A.books

B.history

C.ruins

D.science

③Thecontinuouspresentationoffrighteningstoriesaboutglobalwarminginthepopularmediamakesusunnecessarilyfrightened.Evenworse,it__51__ourkids.

51.A.exhaustsB.depressesC.terrifiesD.exploits

解题思路三:

注意固定搭配,常用句型。

包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。

①ThedepartmentforEducationandSkillswantsto60teachingofmodemforeignlanguages(MFT)atanearlierstageinthefuture.Primaryschoolchildrenwillgetgreater61toforeignlanguagelearning.

60.A.permitB.encourageC.demandD.offer

61.A.admissionB.accessC.chanceD.approach

解析:

教育与技术部门将来打算在教育更早阶段提供外语教学,所以60选D。

61题考查固定搭配accessto的用法,学生需要总结相关access的搭配,haveaccessto或者offeraccessto,to是介词。

②Thatalsoexplainswhyschoolsandcompaniesorganizechallengingtripsandphysicalactivitiesto__62__teamspirit.

62.A.bu

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