上海高三英语2019各区一模完形填空汇编含答案Word下载.docx

上海高三英语2019各区一模完形填空汇编含答案Word下载.docx

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41 youareyearsfrombeingfullygrown,societyregularly

expectsyoutoadult.Yes,youare42inmanyways;

manyofyoudriveanddosoquitesafely,andyouhandleschedulesthatwould

43manyadults.Butyouprobablycannotprocesscaffeine（咖啡因）asconstantlyasyourparentscanbecauseofyourstill-growingbodiesandbrains.

Iunderstanditfeelsgrown-uptobedrinkingacupofStarbucks.

Butallofthiscaffeinemayworsenyouranxiety,affecttonight’ssleepandtomorrow’sschoolperformance,44nutrientabsorptionandevencauserealtroublewhenmixedwithalcohol.Thefollowingfouraspectsmaywell45thethemeofthisarticle.

Thepowerofcaffeine

Caffeineiswidelyconsideredadrugthatissociallyacceptable,universallyused,evencool,butitstillcauses 46 symptomssuchasheadaches,fatigueandalackofattentionwhenremovedfromcoffee-addicts’diets.

Howmuchishealthy?

Caffeineisbynomeansanutrient;

youdonotneedittobehealthy. 47 ,itisasubstancethatcanleaveyoulackingnutrientsbecauseithasbeenshowntoreducecalcium（钙）.Caffeineprobable

causesthebodytoreleasewater.Andthemorecaffeinateddrinksyouconsume,thelesslikelyyouaretodrinkwater.Soexpertssaythatadolescentsshouldconsume48amountofcaffeineaday（≤100mg）.

Caffeine’s49.

AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,about65percentofmiddleandhigherschoolersare50toinsufficientsleeponschoolnights.Someoftheirsleepproblemscanbemainlyattributedto（归因于）caffeine,whichcanremaininthebodyforsevenhoursafter_51,thuscausingteensworseperformancethenextday.Itiswidelyassumedthatadequatesleep_52 propergrowthandbraindevelopment.Duringchildhoodandadolescence,thebraingoesthrough a period called synaptic pruning（ 突触修剪） whenunnecessaryconnectionsarepromoted.

Caffeinelabelling

CaffeineisnotlistedontheNutritionFactscolumnonfoodlabelsbecauseitisnota53.Itmaybelistedasaningredient,buttheamountisnotrequired.Caffeineisnowaddedtofoodssuchasgum,candyandwater,alongwithmakeupandbeautyproductsthat54toreduceswelling（肿块）

Tastepreferencesandeatinghabitsareoftencultivatedinchildhoodandadolescence,soteens,whenyouconsumesweet,caffeinateddrinkseverytimeyoufeelsluggish（无精打采的,youarecreatingapatternthatmaybehardtobreakasanadult.Itisadvisabletocomeupwithother55waystoboostenergysothatyoucanmaster

adultingbetterthanmanyadults.

41A.potentiallyB.necessarilyC.developmentallyD.materially42A.matureB.experienced C.productive D.disciplined43A.delight B.frustrate C.liberate D.exclude

44A.promoteB.assist C.intensify D.discourage45A.callfor B.accountfor C.turnto D.appealto46A.withdrawalB.addiction C.nutrition D.infection47A.Therefore B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise48A.initial B.sufficient C.moderate D.stable

49A.reputationsB.confirmationsC.implicationsD.disadvantages50A.subjected B.alerted C.reduced D.opposed51A.stimulationB.concentrationC.excitementD.consumption52A.resultsfromB.contributestoC.benefitsfromD.attendsto53A.therapy B.material C.nutrient D.substitute54A.fail B.appear C.promise D.happen55A.instructive B.comprehensiveC.extensiveD.alternative

答案CABDB;

ABCDA;

DBCCD

静安区

SectionA

Directions：

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

You’vebeenpaintingforafewyears,andmaybeyouhaveeven

soldapaintingortwo.Areyoureadyto 41 amateurartist?

thetitleofan

Distinguishinggreenhandfromprofessionalartistsis 42 task.Itisnotjustamatterofyourabilitytocreatenicepaintings.It’snotonlyaboutpaintingtechniques.Andformostcases,itdoesn’thappen 43 .Veryfewartistsbecomeovernightsuccesswithoutyearsofstruggleandsuffering.

Toturnprofessional,peoplefinditcriticaltodevelopapersonalstyle.Whatmakesyourpaintings44amongotherpaintingsoutthere?

Areyourpaintingsstandingoutunmistakablydirectedtoyouasthecreator?

Apersonalstylecomesalongwithtechnique,paintingmedium,andsubjectandittendstodevelopgraduallyovertime.You

45 it through unconscious and constant exploring and

self-shaping.Styledoesnotmeanthatyouarepaintingthesamesubjectorusingthesamepaintingmedium.SalvadorDaliusedtouse

manyartisticmedia,