2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解A篇--学生版(已校对珍藏版)Word格式.docx

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2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解A篇--学生版(已校对珍藏版)Word格式.docx

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

I’vebecomeincreasinglyconcernedaboutthelinguisticsloppinessoftheaverageworker,andnotthosewhohavelearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebutnativeEnglishspeakers,regardlessofincomelevel,schoolingorotherdeterminingfactors.

Thenumberofpeoplewhoreadseemstobedecreasing.Thedigitalworldhasbecomethepreferredbabysitterforchildrenandthemosteffectivewayforadultstocomfortthemselvesafteraday’swork.Teachers,overworkedandunderpaid,seemtobefightingalosingbattle–oraresomeprolongingit?

ThesedaysIseeglaringgrammaticalerrorsonré

sumé

sandcoverletters,websites,signs,emailsregardlessofmanagementskillsorincomelevel.Jobhunterswriteaskingmefor“advise”.Peoplewhoareinthejobmarket,hopingtobeinvitedinforaninterview,writesomeofthese,andthepaperworkisfullofpunctuationandgrammaticalmistakes.Weretheycareless?

Ordotheynotknow?

Maybeitdoesn’tmatter.Maybethehiringauthoritydoesn’tknowthedifferenceeither.

TheotherdayIsawthebackofacompanyshirtthatsaid:

“providingqualityservicesince10years.”Acompanyshirt?

Howmanywereprintedandarewornbyemployeeswhowalkaroundadvertisingthattheircompanyhassomeoneinanupper-levelmanagementpositionwhodidn’tcatchtheerroror,worseyet,didn’tknowthedifference?

Lastweekaseniorlevelmanageremailedme.Heconfused“its”and“it’s”inthreedifferentplaces.Here’sanotherexample:

Idoproducttestingforaresearchpanel.Theproductcamewithaslipofpaperthatsaid:

“Thiscommitmentcoversnotdiscussingthisproductorit’susagewithothersoutsideyourhome.”

Here’swhatreallybugsme:

arulethatseemstohavecomeintoeffect–ifindoubt,addanapostrophe.SowhathashappenedisthatpeoplealloverAmericahavelosttheunderstandingofthedifferencebetweenpluralandpossessive.

18

Yourré

sandyourcoverletterarenotjustasummaryofyourbackground.Theyarenotjustanintroductionofyouwhenyouhopetobeconsideredforaninterview.Firstandforemost,itisabrochure,anditissellingaproduct,andtheproductisyou.Ifyouwouldn’tgotoaninterviewinbluejeans,don’tsendyourcoverletterandré

swithmistakestoarpospectiveemployer.

Don’trelyonMicrosoftWord’sABC/grammarchecker.Itisn’tabletodetectifawordisspelledcorrectlybutusedoutofcontext.Thegrammarcheckerwon’thelpyouunlessyouhaveafundamentalunderstandingofgrammartobeginwith.Infact,ifyoudefertothegrammarchecker’sadvice,you’llprobablyincreaseyournumberofmistakes.

AnexcellentreferencebooktokeeponhandisTheElementsofGrammarbyMargaretShertzer.In“WordsOftenConfused”,itclarifiesthedifferencesbetweenpairsofwordssuchas“well/good”and“less/fewer”.

Don’ttellyourselfitdoesn’tmatter.Aboveall,don’ttellyourselfthateveryonespeakspoorlythesedays,andthehiringauthoritywon’tknoworcare.Theabilitytocommunicate,writtenandspoken,isofutmostimportance–certainlyinbusiness.Anditonlybecomesmorevaluableasfewerpeopleareabletodemonstrateit.

56.Theexamplescitedinparagraphs4and5areintendedtoillustrate .

A.theemployeesareproudoftheircompany

B.toerrishuman

C.holdingseniorpositionsdoesn’tguaranteecorrectusageoflanguage

D.managersaresobusyastobecarelesswiththeirlanguage

57.Accordingtotheauthor,whenAmericanpeoplearenotsurewhethertouse“it’s”or“its”,theyarelikelyto .

A.usetheformer B.usethelatter

C.asktheauthorforadvice D.turntoMicrosoftWord

58.Theunderlinedword“defer”canbebestreplacedby .

A.consult B.follow C.object D.yield

59.Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.Goingtoajobinterviewinsmart jeansisbetterthansendingré

sumé

swithmistakestoaprospectiveemployer.

B.MicrosoftWord’sspellingcheckercannotalwaysspotamistakebecauseithasalimited

vocabulary.

C.Someteachersarethemselvesusinglanguageincorrectly.

D.Thehiringauthoritiescareaboutlinguisticcorrectnessandactasrolemodels.

Two【2019届上海市上海建平中学高三英语上学期期中考试题】

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhave

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