1996-1999年考研英语真题及解析张剑版本.doc

1996-1999年考研英语真题及解析张剑版本.doc

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张剑版本

1996年年全真试题

PartⅠClozeTest

Directions：

Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked［A］,［B］,［C］and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.（10points）

Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.

Theydonotprovideenergy,1dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor2foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif3ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes4.

Vitaminsaresimilarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements—usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and5nitrogen.Theyaredifferent6theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin7oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.

8enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor9vitamins.Manypeople,10,believeinbeingonthe“safeside”andthustakeextravitamins.However,awellbalanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody’svitaminneeds.

1.［A］either ［B］so ［C］nor ［D］never

2.［A］shifting ［B］transferring ［C］altering ［D］transforming

3.［A］any ［B］some ［C］anything ［D］something

4.［A］serious ［B］apparent ［C］severe ［D］fatal

5.［A］mostly ［B］partially ［C］sometimes ［D］rarely

6.［A］inthat ［B］sothat ［C］suchthat ［D］exceptthat

7.［A］undertakes ［B］holds ［C］plays ［D］performs

8.［A］Supplying ［B］Getting ［C］Providing ［D］Furnishing

9.［A］exceptional ［B］exceeding ［C］excess ［D］external

10.［A］nevertheless ［B］therefore ［C］moreover ［D］meanwhile

PartⅡReadingComprehension

Directions:

Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestionstherearefouranswersmarked［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］.Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（40points）

Passage1

Tightlippedeldersusedtosay,“It’snotwhatyouwantinthisworld,butwhatyouget.”

Psychologyteachesthatyoudogetwhatyouwantifyouknowwhatyouwantandwanttherightthings.

Youcanmakeamentalblueprintofadesireasyouwouldmakeablueprintofahouse,andeachofusiscontinuallymakingtheseblueprintsinthegeneralroutineofeverydayliving.Ifweintendtohavefriendstodinner,weplanthemenu,makeashoppinglist,decidewhichfoodtocookfirst,andsuchplanningisanessentialforanytypeofmealtobeserved.

Likewise,ifyouwanttofindajob,takeasheetofpaper,andwriteabriefaccountofyourself.Inmakingablueprintforajob,beginwithyourself,forwhenyouknowexactlywhatyouhavetooffer,youcanintelligentlyplanwheretosellyourservices.

Thisaccountofyourselfisactuallyasketchofyourworkinglifeandshouldincludeeducation,experienceandreferences.Suchanaccountisvaluable.Itcanbereferredtoinfillingoutstandardapplicationblanksandisextremelyhelpfulinpersonalinterviews.Whiletalkingtoyou,yourcouldbeemployerisdecidingwhetheryoureducation,yourexperience,andotherqualificationswillpayhimtoemployyouandyour“wares”andabilitiesmustbedisplayedinanorderlyandreasonablyconnectedmanner.

Whenyouhavecarefullypreparedablueprintofyourabilitiesanddesires,youhavesomethingtangibletosell.Thenyouarereadytohuntforajob.Getallthepossibleinformationaboutyourcouldbejob.Makeinquiriesastothedetailsregardingthejobandthefirm.Keepyoureyesandearsopen,anduseyourownjudgment.Spendacertainamountoftimeeachdayseekingtheemploymentyouwishfor,andkeepinmind:

Securingajobisyourjobnow.

11.Whatdotheeldersmeanwhentheysay,“It’snotwhatyouwantinthisworld,butwhatyouget.”?

［A］You’llcertainlygetwhatyouwant.

［B］It’snousedreaming.

［C］Youshouldbedissatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.

［D］It’sessentialtosetagoalforyourself.

12.Ablueprintmadebeforeinvitingafriendtodinnerisusedinthispassageas         .

［A］anillustrationofhowtowriteanapplicationforajob

［B］anindicationofhowtosecureagoodjob

［C］aguidelineforjobdescription

［D］aprincipleforjobevaluation

13.Accordingtothepassage,onemustwriteanaccountofhimselfbeforestartingtofindajobbecause        .

［A］thatisthefirststeptopleasetheemployer

［B］thatistherequirementoftheemployer

［C］itenableshimtoknowwhentosellhisservices

［D］itforceshimtobecomeclearlyawareofhimself

14.Whenyouhavecarefullypreparedablueprintofyourabilitiesanddesires,youhavesomething        .

［A］definitetooffer ［B］imaginarytoprovide

［C］practicaltosupply ［D］desirable